Magungunan ciwon ciki

Wadatacce

• 1. Antacids
• 2. Masu hana samar da acid
• 3. Masu hanzari na zubar da ciki
• 4. Masu kiyaye kayan ciki
• Magungunan gida don ciwon ciki

Yawancin lokaci, ciwon ciki yana faruwa ne ta yawan acidity na kayan ciki, yawan gas, gastritis ko kuma cin abinci gurɓataccen abinci, wanda ban da ciwo, na iya haifar da amai da gudawa. Tabbas, ciwon ciki ya kamata masanin gastroenterologist yayi kimantawa, don ayi ingantaccen magani.

Magungunan da likita ya tsara koyaushe sune masu hana haɓakar acid, kamar omeprazole, ko esomeprazole, antacids kamar aluminum ko magnesium hydroxide, ko magungunan da ke hanzarta ɓarkewar ciki, kamar su domperidone, misali.

1. Antacids

Magungunan maganin antacid suna aiki ta hanyar neutralized acid na ciki, wanda aka samar dashi don taimakawa cikin narkewar abinci. Ta hanyar kawar da asid din, wadannan magungunan suna sa ciki ya rage kaiwa acid hari kuma ya rage zafi da zafi.

Wadannan kwayoyi yawanci suna dauke da aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate ko sodium bicarbonate, misali. Wasu misalan magungunan antacid sune Estomazil, Pepsamar ko Maalox, misali.

2. Masu hana samar da acid

Magungunan da ke hana samar da acid aiki ta hanyar rage adadin hydrochloric acid da ake samarwa a ciki, rage ciwo da raunin da ya same shi a cikin marurai, misali. Wasu misalan irin wannan magani sune omeprazole, esomeprazole, lansoprazole ko pantoprazole.

3. Masu hanzari na zubar da ciki

Magunguna don wofintar da aikin ciki ta hanzarta wucewar hanji, sa abinci ya kasance cikin ciki na ɗan lokaci. Hakanan ana amfani da magungunan da ke hanzarta ɓar da ciki don kula da cututtukan reflux da amai, kuma wasu misalai sune domperidone, metoclopramide ko cisapride.

4. Masu kiyaye kayan ciki

Magungunan kariya na ciki suna samar da ƙoshin fata wanda ke kiyaye ciki, yana hana ƙonewa da zafi.

Jiki yana da wata hanya wacce a ciki take fitar da dattin kariya daga abin da ke ciki, yana hana acid din kai masa hari. Koyaya, a wasu yanayi, samar da wannan ƙashin na iya ragewa, wanda ke haifar da tsokanar mucosa. Masu kare ciki da za a iya amfani da su don maye gurbin wannan ƙashin ƙirar su ne nasara da gishirin bismuth waɗanda ke inganta hanyoyin kariya na ciki kuma su zama shinge mai kariya.

Bai kamata a yi amfani da waɗannan magungunan ba tare da shawarar likita ko biyo baya ba. Bugu da kari, akwai wasu takamaiman lokuta da za'a iya ba da wasu kwayoyi. Gano menene sababin mai bada ciki.

Magungunan gida don ciwon ciki

Hakanan za'a iya sauƙaƙe ciwon ciki tare da magungunan gida, waɗanda sune babban zaɓi azaman dacewa da maganin da likita ya tsara. Wasu misalai na magungunan gida don magance ciwon ciki sune espinheira-santa, mastic, letas, dandelion ko sagebrush tea.

Ya kamata a sha waɗannan shayin sau 3 zuwa 4 a rana, zai fi dacewa a kan komai a ciki kuma tsakanin abinci. Duba yadda ake shirya waɗannan shayi.

Bugu da kari, ya kamata a rage damuwa, cin abinci mai karancin zaki, mai da kuma soyayyen abinci, da guje wa shan abubuwan sha mai laushi da giya da kuma guje wa shan sigari.