Magungunan magance cututtukan thyroid

Wadatacce

• Magunguna don Hyperthyroidism
• Magungunan Hypothyroidism
• Kwayar cututtukan da zasu iya tashi tare da magani
• Kuna shan maganin thyroid?

Magunguna kamar su levothyroxine, propylthiouracil ko methimazole, ana amfani dasu don magance cututtukan thyroid, yayin da suke taimakawa wajen daidaita aikin wannan gland.

Thyroid na iya shan wahala daga cututtukan da ke sa aikin ya zama ƙari, yana haifar da hyperthyroidism, ko kuma wanda ke haifar da aikinsa bai isa ba, yana haifar da hypothyroidism, wanda zai iya haifar da kumburi, cututtuka na tsarin rigakafi ko cututtuka. Nemi ƙarin game da cututtukan da zasu iya shafar thyroid.

Magungunan thyroid zasu iya taimakawa wajen daidaita waɗannan canje-canjen, kuma ya kamata likita ya nuna su, musamman ma likitan ilimin likitancin, da kuma nau'in magani, kashi da tsawon lokacin jiyya ya dogara da dalilin, nau'in cutar, da alamun da aka gabatar .

Magunguna don Hyperthyroidism

Magungunan da ake amfani dasu don magance hyperthyroidism ana kiran su magungunan antithyroid saboda suna da alhakin hana samar da hormones na thyroid. Wasu daga cikinsu sune:

• Propiltiouracila(Mai gabatarwa);
• Methimazole.

Wadannan magungunan suna da aikin antithyroid, masu alhakin hana samar da hormones na thyroid. Za'a iya rage kashi na magani a hankali, saboda ƙimomin suna daidaita. A madadin haka, ana iya yin amfani da allurai masu yawa a haɗe tare da levothyroxine, don kauce wa hypothyroidism da ke haifar da ƙwayoyi.

Dikita na iya yin umarnin beta-blocker, kamar su propranolol ko atenolol, alal misali, don sarrafa alamomin adrenergic, musamman ma a matakan farko, yayin da magungunan antithyroid ba su da wani tasiri.

A wasu lokuta, amfani da magani bazai isa ba don magance hyperthyroidism, kuma hanyoyin kwantar da hankali irin su iodine na rediyo ko ma aikin tiyata na iya nunawa ta likita. Koyi game da sauran zaɓuɓɓukan magani.

Magungunan Hypothyroidism

Magungunan da aka yi amfani da su don magance hypothyroidism suna da alhakin maye gurbin ko ƙarin abubuwan haɓakar thyroid:

• Levothyroxine (Puran T4.), Eutirox, Tetroid ko Synthroid) - magani ne mai iya maye gurbin hormone wanda yawanci yake samar da shi ta glandar thyroid, don haka bada damar maye gurbinsa.

Levothyroxine ya kamata a fara koyaushe tare da ƙananan allurai kuma daidaitawa gwargwadon gwajin kowane mutum, don kauce wa allurai masu yawa waɗanda ke haifar da illa ko ma hyperthyroidism, musamman ma tsofaffin marasa lafiya, waɗanda ƙila za su fi damuwa da tasirin shan magani.

Kwayar cututtukan da zasu iya tashi tare da magani

Magunguna don magance cututtukan thyroid na iya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka, yayin da yawan ku bai riga ya daidaita yadda ya kamata ba. Babban alamun sune:

• Canjin nauyi;
• Sweatara zufa;
• Rashin ci;
• Rashin hankali;
• Rashin ƙarfi a kafafu;
• Canje-canje kwatsam a cikin yanayi da fushi;
• Tashin zuciya, amai da / ko gudawa;
• Rashin gashi;
• Aiƙai;
• Rashin hankali;
• Girgiza;
• Ciwon kai;
• Rashin bacci;
• Zazzaɓi.

Maganin maganin thyroid ba tabbas ba ne kuma mai layi, tare da manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin marasa lafiya. Akwai mutanen da zasu iya samun walwala tare da ƙarancin allurai, yayin da wasu ke buƙatar ƙarin allurai.

Sabili da haka, al'ada ne don buƙatar buƙatar canza sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi a kan lokaci kuma, sabili da haka, masanin ilimin likitancin yana buƙatar gwajin jini akai-akai, kuma yana kimanta alamun bayyanar da aka gabatar, don neman madaidaicin kashi ga kowane lamari. Wannan gyaran zai iya ɗaukar watanni 3 zuwa 6 don isa kuma, koda bayan ya kai ga manufa, ana iya canza shi watanni ko shekaru daga baya.

Kuna shan maganin thyroid?

Lokacin shan magani don magance hyperthyroidism, mutum na iya samun nauyi, saboda yana rage saurin metabolism. Akasin haka, mutanen da ke shan magani don hypothyroidism na iya rasa nauyi, yayin da miyagun ƙwayoyi ke ƙaruwa metabolism, yana haifar da jiki ƙona kitse mai yawa, koda ba tare da haɓaka ayyukan yau da kullun ba, amma babu wata ƙa'idar ƙa'ida da ta dace da kowa.

Lokacin da mutum yayi asara mai nauyi, sama da 10% na nauyin farko, zai iya neman likita ya sake yin gwaje-gwaje, saboda rashin nauyi yana iya zama haɗari ga lafiya.

Kalli bidiyo mai zuwa, jagorori daga masanin abinci mai gina jiki kan yadda abinci zai iya inganta aikin maganin karoid: