Baki zuwa bakin huci
Wadatacce
Ana yin numfashin baki zuwa baki don samar da iskar oxygen lokacin da mutum ya sha wahala kamawar zuciya, zama a sume kuma baya numfashi. Bayan kiran taimako da kira 192, numfashin baki da baki ya kamata a yi shi tare da matse kirji da wuri-wuri, don kara damar wanda abin ya shafa ya rayu.
Ba a ba da shawarar irin wannan numfashin a yanayin da ake taimakawa wani wanda ba a san tarihin lafiyarsa ba, saboda ba zai yiwu a san ko mutumin yana da wata cuta mai saurin yaɗuwa ba, kamar tarin fuka. A waɗannan yanayin, ana ba da shawarar yin rashi tare da abin rufe aljihu, amma idan ba a samu ba, ya kamata a yi matse kirji, daga 100 zuwa 120 a minti ɗaya.
Koyaya, a cikin takamaiman lamura, a cikin mutane da sanannun tarihin lafiya ko a cikin dangin dangi na kusa, ya kamata a yi numfashi baki-da-baki bisa ga matakan da ke tafe:
- Sanya wanda aka azabtar a bayansa, matukar dai ba zato ba tsammani na rauni na kashin baya;
- Bude hanyar jirgin sama, karkatar da kai da daga habar mutum, tare da taimakon yatsu biyu;
- Toshe hancin wanda aka azabtar tare da yatsunsu, don hana iskar da aka bayar daga cikin hanci;
- Sanya leɓe a bakin wanda aka yiwa rauni sha iska ta hanci ta al'ada;
- Busa iska a bakin mutum, na dakika 1, yana haifar da kirji ya tashi;
- Yi numfashin baki-da-baki sau 2 kowane tausawar zuciya 30;
- Maimaita wannan sake zagayowar har sai mutumin ya warke ko kuma sai lokacin da motar asibiti ta zo.
Idan wanda aka azabtar ya sake yin numfashi, yana da mahimmanci a sanya su cikin kulawa, barin hanyoyin iska koyaushe kyauta, saboda yana iya faruwa mutum ya daina numfashi kuma, kuma ya zama dole a sake fara aikin sau da ƙafa.
Yadda ake yin baki-da-baki tare da abin rufe fuska
Akwai kayan taimako na farko waɗanda ke ɗauke da abin rufe fuska, waɗanda za a iya amfani da su don numfashin baki zuwa baki. Waɗannan na'urori suna dacewa da fuskar wanda aka azabtar kuma suna da bawul wanda zai ba iska damar komawa ga mutumin da yake numfashi daga baki zuwa baki.
A cikin waɗannan yanayi, inda akwai aljihun aljihu, matakan aiwatar da numfashi daidai su ne:
- Matsayi kanka kusa da wanda aka azabtar;
- Sanya wanda aka azabtar a bayansa, idan babu wani zato na rauni na kashin baya;
- Sanya abin rufe fuska a hancin mutum da bakinsa, ajiye mafi kankantar sashi na mask a hanci da kuma mafi fadi akan hagu;
- Yi buɗewar hanyoyin iska, ta hanyar fadada kan wanda aka azabtar da dagowarsa;
- Tabbatar da mask tare da hannayenka biyu, don haka babu iska da yake fita daga bangarorin;
- Ku hura a hankali ta cikin bututun mask, na kimanin dakika 1, lura da yadda kirjin wanda aka azabtar ya tashi;
- Cire baki daga abin rufe fuska bayan rashin cikawa 2, ajiyar kai;
- Maimaita matattarar kirji 30, tare da zurfin kusan 5 cm.
Ya kamata a yi amfani da matakan gaggawa na farko har sai mutumin ya murmure ko kuma lokacin da motar asibiti ta zo. Bugu da kari, ana iya yin numfashin baki-zuwa baki a yanayin jariran da basa numfashi.