Ciwon cututtukan fata: menene shi, yana haifar da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Abin da ke haifar da ciwo
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Ciwon cututtukan fata cuta ne mai yaduwa wanda ya ƙunshi tasirin fata ga kamuwa da cuta daga wasu nau'o'in ƙwayoyin cuta na almara Staphylococcus, wanda ke sakin wani abu mai guba wanda ke inganta fatar fata, yana barin shi da bayyanar fata mai konewa.

Sabbi da jarirai sun fi kamuwa da wannan ciwo saboda tsarin garkuwar jikinsu bai riga ya inganta ba. Koyaya, hakan na iya bayyana a cikin manyan yara ko cikin manya, musamman waɗanda ke da rauni na aikin koda ko kuma garkuwar jiki.

Maganin ya kunshi gudanar da maganin rigakafi da maganin cututtuka da kuma amfani da mayuka masu kara kuzari wanda ke hanzarta dawo da fata.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Alamomin wannan ciwo suna farawa ne da bayyanar raunin da ya keɓe shi, wanda ke fitowa galibi a yankin kyallen ko kusa da sauran igiyar cibiya, dangane da jarirai, a fuska, a yanayin manyan yara, ko ma a cikin kowane bangare na jiki, a wajen manya.

Bayan kwana 2 ko 3, shafin kamuwa da cutar ya fara nuna wasu alamu kamar:

• Ja mai tsanani;
• M zafi ga taɓawa;
• Kushewar fata.

Bayan lokaci, idan ba a magance cutar ba, toxin yana ci gaba da yaduwa a cikin jiki, yana fara shafar sauran sassan jiki kuma yana zama mai bayyane a wuraren rikici kamar gindi, fata, hannaye ko ƙafa, misali. .

A yayin wannan mummunan aiki, saman fata na fara fara tsinkewa, yana ba da fata mai kama da wuta, tare da kumfa na ruwa da ke karyewa cikin sauki, har ila yau yana haifar da alamomin kamar zazzabi, sanyi, rauni, rashi, rashin abinci , conjunctivitis ko ma rashin ruwa a jiki.

Abin da ke haifar da ciwo

Wannan cututtukan yana faruwa ne ta wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta Staphylococcus, wanda ke shiga cikin jiki ta hanyar yanka ko rauni kuma ya fitar da gubobi wadanda suke hana warkar da fata da kuma iya kiyaye tsarin, wanda ke haifar da farfajiyar farfajiyar fara yin kwasfa, kwatankwacin kuna.

Wadannan gubobi na iya yaduwa zuwa sauran jiki ta hanyoyin jini kuma su isa ga fatar dukkan jiki, kuma har ma suna iya haifar da gamammiyar cuta mai tsanani, da aka sani da septicemia. Dubi irin alamun cututtukan septicemia don kulawa.

Koyaya, kwayoyin cuta na irin Staphylococcus koyaushe suna kan fata, ba tare da haifar da kowane irin cuta a cikin masu lafiya ba. Don haka, cututtukan cututtukan fata galibi galibi suna cikin haɗari ga mutanen da ke da rauni a garkuwar jikinsu, kamar yadda yake game da jarirai ko manya waɗanda ke fama da wata mummunar cuta ko bayan tiyata, misali.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Gabaɗaya maganin ya ƙunshi gudanar da maganin rigakafi a intravenally kuma daga baya a baka, analgesics kamar paracetamol da creams masu ƙamshi don kare sabuwar fatar da ke samuwa. Game da jariran da suka kamu da wannan ciwo, yawanci ana ajiye su a cikin incubator.

An sabunta layin saman na fata da sauri, yana warkewa kimanin kwanaki 5 zuwa 7 bayan fara jiyya. Koyaya, idan ba a magance shi a cikin lokaci ba, wannan kamuwa da cuta na iya haifar da ciwon huhu, cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta ko ma kamuwa da cuta gabaɗaya.