Ciwon Bartter: menene shi, manyan alamun cututtuka da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Ciwon Bartter cuta ce wacce ba kasafai ake samunta ba wanda ke addabar koda kuma yana haifar da asarar sinadarin potassium, sodium da chlorine a cikin fitsarin. Wannan cuta tana rage narkarda sinadarin calcium a cikin jini kuma yana kara samarda aldosterone da renin, homonin da ke cikin kula da hawan jini.

Abin da ke haifar da Barter's Syndrome na asali ne kuma cuta ce da ke yaɗuwa daga iyaye zuwa yara, tana shafar mutane tun suna yara. Wannan ciwo ba shi da magani, amma idan aka gano shi da wuri, ana iya sarrafa shi ta hanyar shan magunguna da kuma ƙarin ma'adinai.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan Bartter sun bayyana a yarinta, manyan sune:

• Rashin abinci mai gina jiki;
• Gushewar girma;
• Raunin jijiyoyi;
• Rashin hankali;
• Urineara yawan fitsari;
• Thirstishirwa ƙwarai;
• Rashin ruwa;
• Zazzaɓi;
• Gudawa ko amai.

Mutanen da ke fama da cutar ta Bartter suna da ƙananan matakan potassium, chlorine, sodium da calcium a cikin jininsu, amma ba su da canji a matakan hawan jini. Wasu mutane na iya samun halaye na zahiri waɗanda ke nuni da cutar, kamar su fuska mai kusurwa uku, goshi mafi shahara, manyan idanu da kunnuwa masu fuskantar gaba.

Binciken likitan mahaifa shine yayi ta urologist, ta hanyar kimanta alamomin mara lafiya da gwajin jini wadanda suke gano matakan da basu dace ba wajen hada sinadarin potassium da hormones, kamar su aldosterone da renin.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Maganin cutar Barter's Syndrome an yi shi ne ta hanyar amfani da sinadarin potassium ko wasu ma'adanai, kamar su magnesium ko alli, don ƙara yawan waɗannan abubuwa a cikin jini, da shayar da ruwa mai yawa, suna biyan babban asarar ruwa ta fitsari.

Hakanan ana amfani da magungunan diuretic waɗanda ke kula da potassium, kamar su spironolactone, wajen kula da cutar, da kuma magungunan da ba na steroidal ba irin su indomethacin, waɗanda dole ne a sha su har zuwa ƙarshen girma don ba da damar ci gaban mutum daidai. .

Marasa lafiya ya kamata suyi fitsari, jini da koda duban dan tayi. Wannan yana lura da aikin kodan da kayan ciki, yana hana tasirin jiyya akan waɗannan gabobin.