Yadda za a gaya idan jaririnku na da cutar rashin lafiya

Wadatacce

• Gwajin gwaji yayin daukar ciki
• Yaya ganewar asali bayan haihuwa

Ana iya yin gwajin cutar ta Down Syndrome a lokacin daukar ciki ta hanyar takamaiman gwaje-gwajen kamar su nuchal translucency, cordocentesis da amniocentesis, wanda ba kowace mace mai ciki ke buƙatar yin ba, amma wanda likitan mahaifa ke ba da shawarar lokacin da mahaifiyarsa ta wuce shekaru 35 ko lokacin da mace mai ciki yana da Down syndrome.

Hakanan za'a iya yin odar waɗannan gwaje-gwajen lokacin da matar ta riga ta sami ɗa mai cutar Down's Syndrome, idan mai kula da haihuwa ta lura da wani canji a cikin duban dan tayi wanda zai kai ta ga zargin cutar ko kuma idan mahaifin jaririn yana da wata maye da ke da alaƙa da ƙwayar cuta ta 21.

Ciki da jaririn da ke fama da cutar rashin lafiya daidai yake da na jaririn da ba shi da wannan ciwo, duk da haka, ana buƙatar ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don tantance lafiyar ci gaban jaririn, wanda ya zama ƙasa da ƙasa kaɗan kuma ba shi da nauyi ga jariri.

Gwajin gwaji yayin daukar ciki

Gwaje-gwajen da suka ba da kashi 99 cikin 100 na daidaito a sakamakon kuma suka shirya don shirya iyaye don karɓar jaririn da ke da Down Syndrome sune:

• Tarin chorionic villi, wanda za a iya yi a cikin mako na 9 na ciki kuma ya ƙunshi cire wani ƙananan mahaifa, wanda ke da kayan kwayar halitta iri ɗaya da na jariri;
• Bayanin kwayar halittar dan adam, wanda aka gudanar tsakanin mako na 10 da na 14 na ciki kuma ya kunshi gwaje-gwajen da ke auna yawan furotin da yawan beta hCG hormone da aka samar a ciki ta wurin mahaifa da jariri;
• Nuchal translucency, wanda za a iya nuna shi a cikin mako na 12 na ciki kuma yana nufin auna tsawon wuyan jariri;
• Amniocentesis, wanda ya kunshi daukar samfurin ruwan mahaifa kuma ana iya yin shi tsakanin makon 13 zuwa na 16 na ciki;
• Cordocentesis, wanda yayi daidai da karɓar samfurin jini daga jaririn ta cibiya kuma ana iya yin shi daga makon 18 na ciki.

Lokacin sanin asalin cutar shine ainihin shine cewa iyaye suna neman bayani game da cutar don sanin abin da yakamata su samu game da ci gaban yaro mai cutar Down Syndrome. Nemi ƙarin bayanai game da halaye da magungunan da ake buƙata a: Yaya rayuwa take bayan Binciken Ciwan Rashin Lafiya na Down Syndrome.

Baby mai fama da cutar rashin lafiya

Yaya ganewar asali bayan haihuwa

Ana iya gano asalin bayan haihuwa bayan lura da halayen da jaririn yake da su, waɗanda zasu haɗa da:

• Wani layi a kan fatar ido, wanda ya bar su a rufe kuma ya ja gefe da sama;
• Layi 1 ne kawai a tafin hannu, duk da cewa sauran yaran da ba su da cutar ta Down's Syndrome na iya samun waɗannan halayen;
• Ofungiyar girare;
• Hanci mai fadi;
• Flat fuska;
• Babban harshe, baki mai tsayi sosai;
• Kananan kunnuwa;
• Siriri da siririn gashi;
• Gajeren yatsu, da pinky na iya zama karkatattu;
• Nisa mafi girma tsakanin manyan yatsun sauran yatsun;
• Wide wuyansa tare da tara mai;
• Raunin jijiyoyin jiki duka;
• Sauƙi na karɓar nauyi;
• Zan iya samun hernia na cibiya;
• Babban haɗarin cutar celiac;
• Zai yiwu a sami rabuwa da tsokar abdominis, wanda ke sa ciki ya zama mai taushi.

Characteristicsarin halayen da jariri yake da shi, mafi girman damar samun ciwon Down, duk da haka, kusan 5% na yawan suma suna da wasu daga waɗannan halayen kuma kasancewar ɗayansu ba shi da alamun wannan ciwo. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci ayi gwajin jini don gano halayyar maye gurbi na cutar.

Sauran abubuwan da ke tattare da wannan cuta sun haɗa da kasancewar cututtukan zuciya, wanda na iya buƙatar tiyata da ƙarin haɗarin kamuwa da kunne, amma kowane mutum yana da nasa canje-canje kuma wannan ne ya sa duk jaririn da ke da wannan Cutar yana buƙatar likitan yara ya bi shi, ƙari ga likitan zuciya, likitan huhu, likitan kwantar da hankali da ilimin magana.

Yaran da ke da cutar Syndrome kuma suna fuskantar jinkirin ci gaban psychomotor kuma sun fara zama, rarrafe da tafiya, daga baya fiye da yadda ake tsammani. Bugu da kari, yawanci yana da raunin hankali wanda zai iya bambanta daga mai rauni zuwa mai tsananin gaske, wanda za a iya tabbatar da shi ta hanyar ci gabansa.

Kalli bidiyon mai zuwa ka koya yadda zaka motsa ci gaban bebin da ke fama da cutar rashin lafiya:

Mai cutar Down Syndrome na iya samun wasu matsalolin lafiya kamar ciwon sukari, cholesterol, triglycerides, kamar kowa, amma har yanzu yana iya samun autism ko wata cuta a lokaci guda, duk da cewa ba ta da yawa ba.