Stomatitis: menene shi, sanadinsa, manyan alamomi da magani

Wadatacce

• Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa
• 1. Yanke ko busa
• 2. Faduwar garkuwar jiki
• 3. Kwayar cutar Herpes
• 4. Abubuwan da ke haifar da kwayar halitta
• 5. Yawan jin nauyin abinci
• 6. Rashin bitamin da ma'adinai
• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Kula yayin jiyya

Stomatitis yana haifar da raunuka wanda yayi kama da cuta ko miki, idan sun fi girma, kuma yana iya zama guda ɗaya ko dayawa, ya bayyana a leɓɓu, harshe, gumis da kumatu, tare da alamun cututtuka irin su ciwo, kumburi da ja.

Maganin stomatitis, saboda dalilai daban-daban kamar kasancewar kwayar cutar ta herpes, yawan kumburin abinci har ma da faɗuwa a cikin tsarin garkuwar jiki, ya kamata babban likita ko likitan haƙori ya nuna shi, wanda, bayan kimanta lamarin, zai nuna mafi yawan maganin da ya dace, wanda zai iya haɗawa da man shafawa na antiviral, kamar acyclovir, ko kawar da abincin da ke haifar da stomatitis, misali.

Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa

Stomatitis na iya samun dalilai da yawa, daga cikin manyan ana iya ambata:

1. Yanke ko busa

Stomatitis saboda yankewa ko naushewa yana faruwa a cikin mutanen da suke da laushin baka mai mahimmanci, sabili da haka raunin da ya haifar da yin amfani da ƙushin hakori tare da ƙuƙumi mai ƙarfi ko yayin amfani da haƙori na haƙori da ma lokacin cin abinci mai ɓarke ​​ko abinci, wanda yakamata ya zama fissure idan ya zama rauni tare da bayyanar ciwon sanyi, wanda ke haifar da ciwo, kumburi da rashin jin daɗi.

2. Faduwar garkuwar jiki

Rushewar tsarin garkuwar jiki a lokacin spikes cikin damuwa ko damuwa, alal misali, yana haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta Streptococcus 'yan mata wanda a dabi'ance ya zama wani bangare na microbiota na baka, ya ninka fiye da yadda aka saba, saboda haka yana haifar da stomatitis.

3. Kwayar cutar Herpes

Kwayar cutar ta herpes, wacce a wannan yanayin ake kira herpetic stomatitis, tana haifar da ciwon mara da gyambon ciki da zaran mutum ya sadu da kwayar, kuma bayan raunin ya warke, kwayar ta sami tushe a cikin ƙwayoyin fuska, wanda har yanzu yana bacci, amma wanda zai iya haifar da rauni lokacin da garkuwar jiki ta faɗi. Fahimci menene herpatic stomatitis kuma yaya ake yin maganin.

4. Abubuwan da ke haifar da kwayar halitta

Wasu mutane suna da cututtukan stomatitis waɗanda aka gada daga asalinsu, kuma a cikin waɗannan halayen suna iya faruwa sau da yawa kuma suna da manyan raunuka, duk da haka ba a san ainihin dalilin wannan ba.

5. Yawan jin nauyin abinci

Rashin saurin abinci ga alkama, benzoic acid, sorbic acid, cinnamaldehyde da azo dyes na iya haifar da stomatitis ga wasu mutane, koda lokacin da aka cinye su da yawa.

6. Rashin bitamin da ma'adinai

Levelsananan ƙarfe, bitamin B da folic acid, suna haifar da stomatitis a cikin yawancin mutane, amma ba a san ainihin dalilin da ya sa hakan ke faruwa ba.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Babban alama ta stomatitis raunuka ne waɗanda suka yi kama da ciwon sanyi ko miki, kuma hakan yakan faru koyaushe, duk da haka, wasu alamun na iya bayyana, kamar:

• Jin zafi a yankin rauni;
• Hankali a cikin bakin;
• Wahalar cin abinci, haɗiyewa da magana;
• Babban rashin lafiya;
• Rashin jin daɗi a cikin bakin;
• Kumburi a kusa da rauni;
• Zazzaɓi.

Bugu da kari, a lokacin da ciwon mara da gyambon ciki da ke tashi suna haifar da ciwo mai yawa da rashin jin daɗi, goge haƙori yana ƙarewa kuma hakan na iya haifar da bayyanar warin baki da kuma ɗanɗano a cikin baki.

Idan stomatitis yana sake faruwa, ana nuna cewa yakamata a tuntuɓi babban likita ko likitan hakori don a iya bayyana abin da ke haifar da cutar kuma wannan yawanci ana yin sa ne ta hanyar binciken asibiti ta hanyar lura da rauni da nazarin rahoton mutum kuma daga can, ya dace an bayyana magani.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Maganin stomatitis yayin rikice-rikice, inda rauni yake a buɗe, ana aiwatar dashi tare da tsabtar yankin da abin ya shafa duk bayan awa uku, ban da yin wanka tare da wanke baki ba tare da giya ba. Cin wani ɗan ƙaramin abinci, wanda ba ya haɗa da abinci mai gishiri ko mai mai ƙanshi, yana rage bayyanar cututtuka kuma yana taimakawa rage raunin da ya faru.

A lokacin rikice-rikice, ana iya amfani da wasu matakan na halitta kamar amfani da ɗiban ruwa na propolis da digo na licorice a wurin rauni, saboda suna taimakawa sauƙaƙa ƙonawa da rashin jin daɗi. Bincika wasu maganin na asali don stomatitis.

Koyaya, idan raunuka suna dawowa, ana ba da shawarar cewa a nemi babban likita ko likitan hakora, kamar yadda a cikin kwayar cutar herpes yana iya zama dole don amfani da kwayoyi kamar acyclovir.

Ga waɗanda ke shan wahala daga saurin abinci, yanayin kwayar halitta ko raunana tsarin garkuwar jiki, babban likita ko likitan hakora na iya ba da shawarar amfani da sinadarin triamcinolone wanda za a yi amfani da shi a kan raunin 3 zuwa 5 sau sau a rana, da kuma bin mai abinci, cewa za a yi abinci na musamman, don haka rage mita da ƙarfin stomatitis.

Kula yayin jiyya

Yayin jinyar cutar-da-baki akwai wasu kariya wadanda zasu iya taimakawa murmurewa kamar:

• Kiyaye tsaftar baki, goge haƙori, amfani da haƙori da haƙo baki sau da yawa a rana;
• A wanke bakin da ruwan dumi da gishiri;
• Guji abinci mai zafi sosai;
• Guji abinci mai gishiri ko mai guba.
• Kar a taɓa rauni da wani wuri daga baya;
• Rike wurin da ruwa.

Bugu da kari, yana da mahimmanci shan ruwa da yawa yayin magani don kiyaye ruwa, kamar dai yadda aka ba da shawarar cewa a kara yawan abinci ko abinci mai laushi, bisa ga creams, soups, porridges and purees.