Mawallafi: Christy White
Ranar Halitta: 4 Yiwu 2021
Sabuntawa: 20 Nuwamba 2024
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Cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i (STIs), waɗanda a da ake kira cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i (STDs), yawanci suna haifar da alamomi kamar ƙaiƙayi da zubar ruwa daga azzakarin mutum, bayyanar da rauni a yankin da ke kusa ko ƙonawa yayin yin fitsari.

Don gano wannan nau'in kamuwa da cuta da kuma hana rikice-rikice, yana da mahimmanci maza waɗanda suke da rayuwar jima'i suna tuntuɓar urologist aƙalla sau ɗaya a shekara, don haka yana yiwuwa a iya yin kimantawa da tsarin haihuwa kuma, saboda haka, ana iya magance cututtuka masu yuwuwa da sauri.

Saboda cututtukan da ake yadawa ta hanyar jima'i, yana da mahimmanci duk mutumin da ya kamu da cutar da abokiyar zamansa ko kuma abokin aikin nasa suma a basu kulawa, don kar mutum ya sake kamuwa da cutar. Bugu da kari, don kauce wa wadannan cututtukan, yana da muhimmanci a sami kariya daga yin jima'i tare da amfani da kwaroron roba. Ga yadda ake saka kwaroron roba na maza daidai.

1. Yin kaikayi

Yin ƙaiƙayi ya zama ruwan dare gama gari a cikin cututtukan STI kamar cututtukan al'aura, al'aura ko cututtukan mahaifa kuma yawanci ana haɗuwa da cututtuka.


Genital herpes cuta ce da ke cikin al'aura wacce baya ga ƙaiƙayi, hakan na iya haifar da alamomi kamar su ja, zafi ko ƙonewa da kumburi, wanda daga nan ya zama ciwo.

Proctitis, a wani bangaren, kumburi ne na dubura da dubura, wanda za a iya kamuwa da shi ta hanyar kamuwa da cuta, da kuma cutar sanyin jiki, cutar da ke faruwa ta sanadiyyar cutar da aka fi sani da suna "mai ban haushi" kuma wanda, baya ga ƙaiƙayi, na iya haifar da ciwo da fitarwa. Ara koyo game da m da babban bayyanar cututtuka

2. Redness

Redness na fata alama ce ta gama gari a cikin cututtuka kamar su cututtukan al'aura, HIV, kamuwa da cutar cytomegalovirus ko kuma cutar sanyin jiki.

HIV ƙwayar cuta ce da ke lalata garkuwar jikin mutum kuma, kodayake a farkon matakin mutum ba zai iya nuna alamun ba, ɗayan alamun da ke haifar da kamuwa da cutar shi ne ja a cikin raunin fata, wanda ke iya alaƙa da wasu alamun alamun kamar gajiya, rashi nauyi, zazzabi da ruwa mai zafi.

Redness kuma na iya zama alama ta kamuwa da cutar cytomegalovirus, wanda ke iya gabatar da wasu alamun alamun kamar zazzabi da fata da idanun rawaya, duk da haka ci gaban kamuwa da cutar na faruwa a mafi yawan lokuta lokacin da garkuwar jiki ta yi rauni. Ara koyo game da kamuwa da cutar cytomegalovirus.


3. Jin zafi

Ciwon da cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i suka dogara da shi inda cutar ta auku. Al'aurar al'aura galibi tana haifar da ciwo a azzakari, cututtukan gonorrhea da cututtukan al'aura na al'aura, yana haifar da ciwo a cikin mahaifa kuma proctitis yana haifar da ciwo a cikin dubura.

Gonorrhea da chlamydia infection sune cututtukan da kwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa kuma suna da wasu alamu kamar fitarwa da zafi ko ƙonawa yayin yin fitsari.

4. kumfa

Furucin, ko vesicles, na iya bayyana a cikin cututtuka irin su cututtukan al'aura, cututtukan mollusk, HPV, lymphogranuloma ko kuma cututtukan mahaifa.

Molluscum contagiosum cuta ce ta kwayar cuta wacce ke haifar da hoda ko farin farin ƙura. A wani bangaren kuma, ana daukar kwayar cutar lymphogranuloma ta hanyar cutar kwayan cuta wacce ke haifar da kumburi wanda daga baya ya zama rauni.

Furucin da ya bayyana akan HPV an san shi da warts kuma yana da fasali kama da ƙaramar farin kabeji. Sanin wasu alamun cutar ta HPV a cikin maza da yadda ake kamuwa da ita.


Kwayar cutar ta HPV

5. Rauni akan al'aura

Ciwon mara na al'aura na al'ada na yawan kamuwa da cututtuka kamar su cututtukan al'aura, HPV, syphilis, lymphogranuloma, proctitis da pediculosis, amma kuma suna iya kasancewa a cikin bakin ko maƙogwaro idan waɗannan yankuna sun kasance suna hulɗa da ɓoye. .

Syphilis cuta ce da kwayar cuta ke haifarwa, wanda ke haifar da bayyanar raunuka a kan azzakari, yankin scrotal da makwancin gwaiwa, a wasu lokuta, kuma hakan na iya haifar da bayyanar wasu alamun alamun kamar gajiya, zazzabi da ruwan zafi. Duba ƙarin game da menene cutar sifilis da kuma manyan alamun.

6. kwararar ruwa

Kasancewar fitowar yana iya zama alamar STIs, galibi cututtuka kamar gonorrhea, chlamydia, proctitis ko trichomoniasis.

Dangane da cutar sanyi, za a iya lura da fitowar ruwa mai launin rawaya mai kama da na turawa kuma, idan an taɓa yin magana ta baka ko ta dubura tare da mai cutar, ciwo a maƙogwaro da kumburi a cikin dubura, alal misali, na iya bayyana.

Trichomoniasis STI ne wanda ya haifar da kwayar halitta, Trichomonas sp., kuma hakan na iya haifar, baya ga fitarwa, zafi da zafi yayin fitsari da kaikayi azzakarin. Ara koyo game da trichomoniasis.

7. Jin zafi ko zafi lokacin fitsari

Jin zafi ko ƙonawa yayin yin fitsari yawanci alama ce ta kamuwa da cutar yoyon fitsari, amma kuma suna iya zama alamun cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i, kamar gonorrhea, chlamydia ko trichomoniasis.

Irin wannan alamun na iya haɗuwa da kamuwa da cututtukan cututtukan al'aura, amma wannan yakan faru ne yayin da ƙyallen ke kusa da mafitsara. Hakanan abu ne na yau da kullun don jin zafi ko ƙonawa yayin yin fitsari a gaban kamuwa da cutar al'aura, idan kumburin yana kusa da dubura.

8. Yawan gajiya

Kwayar cututtukan STI ba koyaushe suke da alaƙa da canje-canje a cikin yankin al'aura ba, kamar yadda yake game da kamuwa da cutar HIV, hepatitis B da syphilis, wanda ɗayan manyan alamun alamun shine yawan gajiya ba tare da wani dalili ba.

HIV cuta ce da ke shafar tsarin garkuwar jiki kuma, sabili da haka, wasu cututtuka na iya tashi da zarar kariya ta rigakafin ta ragu. Cutar hepatitis B, duk da cewa an same ta ta hanyar yin jima'i ba tare da kariya ba, yana da babban sakamakon lalacewar hanta, yana ƙara haɗarin cirrhosis da ciwon hanta.

9. Ciwon baki

Ciwo a cikin baki na iya tashi idan akwai alaƙa tsakanin baki da ɓoyayyen yankin da ya kamu da cutar. Baya ga sores a cikin bakin, wasu alamun alamun kamar ciwon makogwaro, farin alamomi akan kunci, gumis da makogwaro na iya bayyana.

Ciwon Herpes

10. Zazzabi

Zazzabi kariya ce ta al'ada ta jiki kuma, sabili da haka, ita ce babbar alamar da ke tattare da kowane irin cuta, gami da cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i irin su HIV, hepatitis B, cytomegalovirus infection ko syphilis.

Zazzaɓin na iya zama babba, amma a yawancin lokuta, cututtukan STI suna haifar da ƙananan zazzaɓi na yau da kullun, wanda za a iya kuskuren shi da mura ko mura, misali.

11. Jaundice

Jaundice alama ce ta halin fata da idanu rawaya, wanda ke faruwa a cikin cututtukan STI kamar cutar hepatitis B da kuma kamuwa da cutar cytomegalovirus. Fahimci abin da ke haifar da cutar youndice da yadda ake magance ta.

12. Harsunan ciwo

Kasancewar ruwan zafi, da kuma zazzaɓi, wata alama ce ta gama gari wacce take nuna kasancewar wani nau'in cuta a jiki, kamar STI, misali syphilis ko HIV.

A syphilis, wurin da harshe yakan bayyana shi ne kumburi, amma, HIV na iya haifar da faɗaɗa ƙwayoyin lymph a sassa daban-daban na jiki.

Abin da za a yi idan akwai tuhuma

Idan akwai wata damuwa game da cututtukan STI, ana ba da shawarar zuwa likita don a yi duk gwaje-gwajen da suka dace don gano madaidaicin STI kuma a fara jinya mafi dacewa.

Game da cututtukan da ƙwayoyin cuta suka haifar, amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta don yaƙar mai cutar kuma ta haka za a iya ba da shawarar bayyanar cututtuka. A wasu lokuta, musamman idan kamuwa da cuta ya lalata tsarin garkuwar jiki, ana iya nuna amfani da kwayoyin cuta a matsayin wata hanya ta rigakafin kamuwa da cutar ta biyu.

Dangane da cututtukan da kwayar cuta ke haifarwa, maganin da likita ya ba da shawarar yana tare da maganin rigakafi, wanda zai iya bambanta gwargwadon ƙwayoyin cuta da suka shafi kamuwa da cutar. Dangane da cutar sanyin jiki, alal misali, ana iya nuna amfani da magungunan antiparasitic a cikin hanyar shafawa ko mayuka.

Bugu da kari, yayin jinya, ana bada shawarar a guji yin jima'i, kuma yana da matukar mahimmanci a gudanar da maganin kamar yadda likita ya umurta, koda kuwa babu sauran alamun bayyanar.

Duba bidiyon da ke ƙasa don tattaunawa da Dr. Dráuzio Varella game da manyan cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i da abin da za a yi don rigakafin cutar da warkar da ita:

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