Cervical spondylosis: menene, alamu da magani

Wadatacce

• Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali
• Wanene ke cikin haɗari ga cututtukan mahaifa
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Cervical spondylosis, wanda aka fi sani da amosanin gabbai na wuyansa, tsufa ne na yau da kullun wanda ya bayyana tsakanin ƙashin ƙashin baya na mahaifa, a cikin yankin wuya, yana haifar da alamomi kamar:

1. Jin zafi a wuya ko kusa da kafada;
2. Jin zafi yana fitowa daga kafaɗa zuwa hannaye ko yatsu;
3. Rashin ƙarfi a cikin makamai;
4. Abin mamaki na m wuya;
5. Ciwon kai wanda yake bayyana a wuyan wuyansa;
6. Ingushin da ke shafar kafaɗu da hannaye

Wasu mutane, tare da cututtukan spondylosis mafi tsanani, na iya rasa motsi na hannayensu da ƙafafunsu, suna da wahalar tafiya da jin ƙwarin jijiyoyi a ƙafafunsu. Wani lokaci, hade da waɗannan alamun, ana iya samun jin gaggawa don yin fitsari ko rashin iya riƙe fitsari. A cikin waɗannan halayen, yana da kyau a tuntuɓi likitan ƙashi, saboda ƙila akwai sa hannun jijiyoyin baya.

Duba wasu cututtukan kashin baya wanda kuma zai iya haifar da irin wannan alamun.

Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali

Don tabbatar da ganewar asali na cututtukan mahaifa yana da mahimmanci a tuntuɓi likitan ƙashi. Gabaɗaya, likita yana farawa ta hanyar yin gwajin jiki, don fahimtar waɗanne alamu da motsi na iya sa su zama masu rauni.

Koyaya, a mafi yawan lokuta, ana buƙatar gwaje-gwajen bincike irin su X-rays, CT scans, ko MRI don tabbatar da cewa babu wasu matsalolin da ke iya haifar da irin alamun.

Tunda ya zama dole a binciki wasu cututtukan kashin baya, gano cutar sankarau na iya ɗaukar weeksan makonni ko watanni don ganowa, duk da haka, ana iya farawa magani tare da ƙwayoyi tun kafin sanin ganewar asali, don sauƙaƙa ciwon da inganta shi. yanayin rayuwar mutum.

Wanene ke cikin haɗari ga cututtukan mahaifa

Cervical spondylosis sananne ne sosai ga tsofaffi, saboda ƙananan canje-canje waɗanda suka bayyana ta ɗabi'a a cikin ɗakunan kashin baya tsawon shekaru. Koyaya, mutanen da sukayi kiba, waɗanda ke da matsakaiciyar matsayi, ko waɗanda suke da ayyuka tare da maimaita wuyan wuyansu na iya haɓaka spondylosis.

Babban canje-canje da ke faruwa a cikin shafi sun haɗa da:

• Ratattun fayafai: bayan shekaru 40, fayafan da ke tsakanin kashin baya na kashin baya sun zama masu bushewa da ƙanana, suna barin haɗuwa tsakanin ƙasusuwa, wanda ke haifar da bayyanar ciwo;
• Kayan diski: su ne canje-canje na yau da kullun ba kawai a cikin shekaru ba, amma ga mutanen da suke ɗaga nauyi da yawa ba tare da kare bayansu ba. A cikin waɗannan yanayin, hernia na iya sanya matsin lamba a kan lakar kashin baya, yana haifar da nau'ikan alamun bayyanar;
• Gudura kan kashin baya: tare da lalacewar kashi, jiki na iya ƙarewa yana samar da spurs, waɗanda tarin kasusuwa ne, wanda aka samar don ƙoƙarin ƙarfafa kashin baya. Wadannan motsawar na iya kawo karshen sanya matsin lamba a kan kashin baya da jijiyoyi da yawa a yankin kashin baya.

Bugu da kari, jijiyoyin kashin baya suma sun rasa karfinsu, suna haifar da wahala wajen motsa wuya da ma bayyanar zafi ko kunci.

Yadda ake yin maganin

A mafi yawan lokuta, ana fara maganin cututtukan mahaifa ta hanyar amfani da analgesics, anti-inflammatories ko kuma masu narkar da tsoka, wanda ke taimakawa dan taimakawa ciwo da rage kaifin wuya a wuya. Koyaya, ana kuma ba da shawarar zaman motsa jiki don taimakawa cikin shimfidawa da ƙarfafa tsokoki na yankin, yana inganta ƙararrun alamun ta hanyar halitta.

Dangane da tsananin alamun cutar, likita na iya bayar da shawarar allurar corticosteroids kai tsaye a cikin shafin. A cikin mafi yawan lokuta, wanda akwai ci gaba a cikin bayyanar cututtuka, ana iya ba da shawarar yin tiyata don gyara yiwuwar canje-canje a cikin kashin baya. Duba ƙarin game da murmurewa daga irin wannan aikin tiyatar kuma waɗanne irin hanyoyin kiyayewa.