Yadda ake fada idan wani yana amfani da kwayoyi: mafi yawan alamu da alamu

Wadatacce

• 1. Alamomin jiki
• 2. Alamomin halayya
• 3. Alamomin halayyar dan adam
• Wanene ke cikin haɗarin amfani da ƙwayoyi
• Abin da za a yi idan akwai tuhuma

Wasu alamun, kamar jajayen idanu, rage nauyi, sauyin yanayi cikin sauri, har ma da rasa sha'awar ayyukan yau da kullun, na iya taimakawa wajen gano ko wani na amfani da ƙwayoyi. Koyaya, dangane da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, waɗannan alamun na iya bambanta.

Don haka, yayin da wasu kwayoyi, kamar su hodar iblis, galibi ke haifar da canje-canje a cikin ɗabi'a, wasu, kamar su marijuana ko LSD, suna haifar da sauye-sauye na ɗabi'a, inda ake nuna zalunci, ɓacin rai, tashin hankali ko mummunan yanayi, misali. Bugu da kari, kusan dukkanin kwayoyi suna haifar da alamun cutar ta jiki, kamar jajayen idanu, rage nauyi ko rawar jiki, misali.

Koyi game da nau'ikan magunguna da tasirinsu a jiki.

1. Alamomin jiki

Duk kwayoyi suna bayyana kansu daban a cikin jiki, duk da haka, waɗannan sune alamun alamun jiki da yawa na yau da kullun:

• Idanu jajaye kuma tare da yawan hawaye;
• Largeraliban girma ko ƙasa da na al'ada;
• Motsi ido mara son kai;
• Canje-canje masu nauyi cikin sauri;
• Yawaitar rawar jiki a hannu;
• Wahala wajen daidaita motsi;
• Maganganun jinkiri ko damuwa;
• Noisearamar haƙuri;
• Rage ƙwarewa ga ciwo;
• Canje-canje a cikin zafin jiki;
• Canje-canje a cikin bugun zuciya da hawan jini.

Bugu da kari, mutanen da suke amfani da kwayoyi a kai a kai suma sukan daina damuwa game da hotonsu, suna fara sanya tufafi iri daya ko rashin shiri kafin barin gida, misali.

2. Alamomin halayya

Magunguna suna da tasiri mai ƙarfi a kan aikin kwakwalwa daidai, wanda ke sa mai amfani da shi ya sami canje-canje a cikin yanayin sa har ma da motsin zuciyar da yake bayyanawa. Wasu daga cikin canje-canje na kowa sune:

• Rage yawan aiki a wurin aiki ko cikin ayyukan yau da kullun;
• Rashin halarta akai-akai daga aiki ko wasu alƙawura;
• Da sauƙi fara faɗa a gida ko a wurin aiki;
• Yi abubuwa masu haɗari, kamar tuki bayan shan giya ko shiga cikin halayen haɗari na jima'i;
• Samun buƙatar yawaita rancen kuɗi;
• Rashin sha'awar abokai da dangi.

Wata alama da ta zama gama gari ita ce sha'awar ko da yaushe son kasancewa shi kadai, guje wa ayyukan kamar barin gida ko kasancewa tare da abokai. Yawancin lokaci, a cikin waɗannan lokacin ne mutum ya ji sirrin zama dole don komawa amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ba tare da kowa ya sani ba.

3. Alamomin halayyar dan adam

Irin wannan alamun na iya bayyana a cikin wasu nau'ikan magunguna, kamar su marijuana, LSD ko ecstasy, saboda suna iya haifar da mummunan mafarki, wanda ke canza tunanin abin da ke kewaye. Wadannan alamun sun hada da:

• Kasancewa cikin tsoro ko damuwa a koda yaushe ba tare da wani dalili ba;
• Yi canje-canje kwatsam cikin ɗabi'arka;
• Kasancewa da yawan tashin hankali da nuna damuwa yayin wasu lokuta na rana;
• Yi saurin fushi ko saurin fushi;
• Gabatar da ƙarancin sha'awar yin ayyukan yau da kullun;
• Kasance da girman kai;
• Asarar ma’anar rayuwa;
• Canje-canje a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, maida hankali da ilmantarwa;
• Addamar da wasu nau'ikan schizophrenia ko ra'ayoyi masu ban tsoro.

Wadannan canje-canjen na iya zama alamomin wasu cututtukan tabin hankali, kamar su bacin rai, cututtukan bipolar ko kuma cutar rashin lafiya, misali. Don haka, yana iya zama dole a nemi likita wanda ya san mutumin ko, sannan, kai mutumin zuwa masanin halayyar ɗan adam, don fahimtar ainihin dalilin canje-canjen.

Wanene ke cikin haɗarin amfani da ƙwayoyi

Mutane na kowane zamani, jima'i ko matsayin tattalin arziki na iya jarabtar su gwada ƙwaya har ma su kamu da lahani. Koyaya, akwai wasu dalilai waɗanda ke da alaƙa da haɗarin haɗarin fara amfani da ƙwayoyi.

Wasu daga cikin wadannan abubuwan sun hada da samun tarihin amfani da miyagun kwayoyi a cikin iyali, da ciwon tabin hankali, kamar su bakin ciki ko raunin hankali, samun rukunin abokai wanda wasu mutane ke amfani da wasu nau'ikan magani, jin rashin tallafi daga dangi, kasancewa mai gamuwa da magunguna na tsawan lokaci, shan wahala daga wasu ko cinyewa da wuri.

Kari kan haka, wadanda suke bukatar kubuta daga hakikanin gaskiya sun fi amfani da kwayoyi, kamar wadanda ke fama da matsin lamba bayan tashin hankali ko samun damuwa ko tsoro, misali.

Abin da za a yi idan akwai tuhuma

Lokacin da ake zargin cewa wani na iya yin amfani da kwayoyi, abu mafi mahimmanci shine a yi magana da wannan mutumin don ƙoƙarin fahimtar ko tuhumar tana da asali. Ko da kuwa amsar, yana da muhimmanci a nuna wa mutumin cewa a shirye ka ke don taimakawa da duk abin da ake buƙata kuma ka nemi taimakon ƙwararru idan ya cancanta. Game da matasa, ya zama dole a kula tunda, ban da canje-canjen da maganin ke samarwa a cikin jiki, canje-canje masu alaƙa da shekaru suma suna faruwa.

A lamuran da mutum ya riga ya kamu da shan ƙwaya, abu ne da ya zama ruwan dare don ƙoƙarin yin ƙarya, duk da haka, kasancewa don taimakawa ita ce hanya mafi kyau don ƙoƙarin zuwa ga gaskiya. A cikin wa] annan sharu]] an, hanyar magani kawai ita ce ta neman asibitin gyara ko kuma cibiyar tarbar baki, kamar su SUS Psychosocial Care Center (CAPS).

A mafi yawan lokuta, zai ɗauki lokaci mai yawa, haƙuri da jinƙai don taimaka wa aboki ko wani dangi ya daina shan ƙwaya.