Shin Ciwon Mara da Ciwan Kirji Haɗaɗɗen Abin damuwa ne?

Wadatacce

• Asthma
• Maganin asma
• Ciwon reflux na Gastroesophageal (GERD)
• GERD magani
• Namoniya
• Maganin ciwon huhu
• Ciwon huhu
• Maganin kansar huhu
• Ganewar ciwon makogoro da ciwon kirji
• Awauki

Idan kuna da ciwon makogwaro da ciwon kirji, alamun cutar na iya zama ba su da alaƙa.

Hakanan zasu iya zama alamar alamar yanayin kamar:

• asma
• gastroesophageal reflux cuta
• namoniya
• ciwon huhu na huhu

Ci gaba da karatu don ƙarin koyo game da yanayin da ya haɗa da ciwon wuya da ciwon kirji, tare da yadda ake bincikar su da magance su.

Asthma

Asthma yanayin numfashi ne wanda ke haifar da spasms a cikin bronchi, manyan hanyoyin iska zuwa cikin huhu.

Hankula cututtuka sun hada da:

• tari (mafi yawanci lokacin motsa jiki da dariya, da dare)
• matse kirji
• karancin numfashi
• shaƙatawa (mafi yawanci lokacin fitarwa)
• ciwon wuya
• wahalar bacci

A cewar Cibiyar Kwalejin Allergy, Asthma & Immunology (ACAAI) ta Amurka, mutane miliyan 26 ke fama da cutar asma.

Maganin asma

Don ciwon asma, mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya bayar da shawarar:

• gajeren aiki agonists, kamar su albuterol da levalbuterol
• ipratropium
• corticosteroids, ko dai na baka ko na jijiyoyin jini (IV)

Don kulawar asma na dogon lokaci, mai ba da kiwon lafiya na iya bayar da shawarar:

• inhaled corticosteroids, kamar fluticasone, mometasone, da budesonide
• masu gyaran leukotriene, kamar zileuton da montelukast
• masu fama da matsalar beta, kamar su formoterol da salmeterol
• hada inhalers tare da mai maganin beta mai tsayi da kuma corticosteroid

Ciwon reflux na Gastroesophageal (GERD)

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) yana faruwa ne lokacin da ruwan ciki ya dawo daga ciki zuwa cikin hancin ka (bututun da ke haɗa makogwaronka zuwa cikinka).

Wannan sinadarin acid din yana harzuka murfin esophagus dinka. Kwayar cutar sun hada da:

• ciwon kirji
• ƙwannafi
• tari na kullum
• matsala haɗiye
• sake sarrafa abinci da ruwa
• laryngitis
• bushewar fuska
• ciwon wuya
• katsewar bacci

GERD magani

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya bayar da shawarar maganin kan-kan-kan (OTC), ciki har da:

• antacids, kamar su Tums da Mylanta
• Masu hana karɓa na H2, kamar su famotidine da cimetidine
• proton pump inhibitors, kamar su omeprazole da lansoprazole

Idan likita ya zama dole, mai ba da kiwon lafiyar ka na iya ba da shawarar mai-karfin karfin H2 masu karbar sakonni ko masu hana ruwa gudu na proton. Idan maganin ba shi da tasiri, suna iya ba da shawarar zaɓuɓɓukan tiyata.

Namoniya

Ciwon huhu cuta ce ta alveoli (jakar iska) a cikin huhu. Kwayar cutar cututtukan huhu na iya haɗawa da:

• tari (mai yiwuwa samar da ƙura)
• m, m numfashi
• karancin numfashi
• zazzaɓi
• ciwon wuya
• ciwon kirji (yawanci mafi muni idan ana shaƙar iska ko tari)
• gajiya
• tashin zuciya
• ciwon tsoka

Maganin ciwon huhu

Dogaro da irin cutar nimoniya da kake da shi da kuma tsananin ta, mai ba da lafiyar ka na iya bayar da shawarar:

• maganin rigakafi (idan na kwayan cuta)
• maganin rigakafin cutar (idan kwayar cuta)
• Magungunan OTC, kamar su aspirin, acetaminophen, da ibuprofen
• dace hydration
• zafi, kamar su danshi ko kuma tururin wanka
• huta
• maganin oxygen

Ciwon huhu

Alamomin cutar sankarar huhu galibi ba sa bayyana sai cutar ta kasance a matakan da za ta biyo baya.

Suna iya haɗawa da:

• ciwon kirji
• yana ci gaba da tari
• tari na jini
• karancin numfashi
• bushewar fuska
• ciwon wuya
• ciwon kai
• rasa ci
• asarar nauyi

Maganin kansar huhu

Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai ba da shawarwarin magani dangane da nau'in cutar sankarar huhu da kuke da shi da matakinsa.

Jiyya na iya haɗawa da:

• jiyyar cutar sankara
• haskakawa
• tiyata
• niyya far
• rigakafin rigakafi
• gwaji na asibiti
• kulawar kwantar da hankali

Ganewar ciwon makogoro da ciwon kirji

Lokacin da kuka ziyarci mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya don ganewar asali, za a ba ku gwajin jiki kuma a yi tambaya game da alamomin da suka wuce makogwaronku da ciwon kirji.

Bayan wannan kimantawa, mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya bayar da shawarar yin amfani da takamaiman gwaje-gwaje don ba komai a kan ainihin dalilin rashin jin daɗinku.

Shawarar gwaje-gwaje na iya haɗawa da:

• Kammala lissafin jini. Wannan gwajin zai iya gano yawancin cuta ciki har da kamuwa da cuta.
• Gwajin hoto. Wadannan gwaje-gwajen, wadanda suka hada da hasken rana, na’urar daukar sauti, da kuma yanayin maganadisu (MRIs), suna ba da cikakkun hotuna daga cikin jiki.
• Gwajin Sputum. Wannan gwajin zai iya tantance musabbabin rashin lafiya (kwayoyin cuta ko kwayar cuta) ta hanyar daukar al'adar da take tari daga kirjin.
• Gwajin aikin huhu. Wadannan gwaje-gwajen na iya tantancewa da kuma tantance magani ta hanyar auna karfin huhu, iyawa, da musayar gas.

Awauki

Idan kuna da ciwon makogwaro da ciwon kirji, ziyarci likitan ku don cikakken ganewar asali. Waɗannan alamun na iya zama nuni ga mawuyacin yanayin asali.