Shin Fa'idodi na Alurar Alurar rigakafi don rashin lafiyayyun yanayi ya fi haɗarin haɗari?

Wadatacce

• Har yaushe steroid ke harbawa don rashin lafiyan ƙarewa?
• Allergy steroid harbi kudin
• Sakamakon sakamako
• Sakamakon sakamako na gajeren lokaci
• Illolin aiki na dogon lokaci
• Hanyoyi masu illa ga mutane tare da yanayi mai ɗorewa
• Shin duk sauran maganin suna dauke da steroid?
• Allergy Shots
• Hancin corticosteroids
• Magungunan kan-da-kan-kan
• Mast cell stabilizers
• Sauran jiyya
• Awauki

Bayani

Allergy yana faruwa yayin da tsarin rigakafin ku ya fahimci wani baƙon abu azaman barazana. Waɗannan abubuwa na ƙasashen waje ana kiransu masu amfani da cutar, kuma ba sa haifar da wani tasiri ga wasu mutane.

Pollen daga ciyawa da sauran tsire-tsire suna da alaƙa da ke kasancewa yayin wasu lokuta na shekara. Lokacin da kuka sadu da waɗannan cututtukan, tsarin garkuwar ku yana kan kariya, yana haifar da alamomi kamar atishawa, cushewar hanci, da ƙaiƙayi ko idanuwan ruwa.

Rashin lafiyar lokaci, wanda aka fi sani da zazzabin hay ko rashin lafiyar rhinitis, ba shi da magani. Koyaya, akwai magunguna masu magunguna masu mahimmanci. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan sun haɗa da:

• antihistamines
• mast adana
• masu lalata abubuwa
• corticosteroids

Corticosteroids, wani nau'i ne na maganin steroid, ana samun su kamar maganin feshi na hanci, mayukan shafawa na yau da kullun, kwayoyi, da allura masu ɗorewa. Suna aiki ta hanyar kawar da kumburi wanda ya haifar da tsarin rigakafi mai saurin aiki.

Idan ya zo ga magance rashin lafiyar lokaci, allurar corticosteroid ita ce makoma ta ƙarshe. An tsara su lokacin da sauran jiyya ba sa aiki kuma alamun cututtuka suna tsoma baki tare da ayyukan yau da kullun. Ba daidai suke da allurar rigakafin rigakafi ba, wanda ba ya haɗa da kwayoyi.

Karanta don neman ƙarin game da haɗari, fa'idodi, da tsadar maganin steroid don rashin lafiyar.

Har yaushe steroid ke harbawa don rashin lafiyan ƙarewa?

Shotsarar maganin steroid na tsawon lokaci don rashin lafiyan jiki na iya wucewa tsakanin makonni uku da watanni uku. A wannan lokacin, ana sakin steroid a cikin jikinku a hankali.

Harbi mai ɗorewa na iya nufin ɗauka ɗaya kawai ake buƙata ta lokacin rashin lafiyan. Koyaya, harbi mai dogon lokaci yana zuwa da haɗari. Musamman, babu wata hanyar da za a cire steroid daga jikin ku idan kun sami sakamako masu illa.

Akwai 'yan karatun da ke nazarin tasirin maganin ƙwaƙwalwar cikin lokaci, saboda haɗarin tasirin sakamako mai illa yana ƙaruwa tare da maimaita amfani.

Allergy steroid harbi kudin

Kudin harbin steroid na rashin lafiyan ya dogara da dalilai da yawa, gami da nau'in corticosteroid, maida hankali, da yawa. Misali, kenalog-40 (triamcinolone acetonide) na iya zuwa farashi daga kimanin $ 15 zuwa $ 100 a kowace allura. Wannan ba ya haɗa da kuɗin gudanarwar da likitanku ya yi ba.

Shirye-shiryen inshorarku bazai iya ɗaukar hotunan steroid don rashin lafiyan ba, tunda ba'a ɗaukarsu magani na farko ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da inshorar ku don gano abin da shirin ku ya ƙunsa.

Sakamakon sakamako

Hanyoyin maganin cututtukan fata na iya magance alamun rashin lafiyan. Koyaya, suna iya haifar da haifar da sakamako mai illa na gajere da kuma na dogon lokaci.

Sakamakon sakamako na gajeren lokaci

Sakamakon sakamako na gajeren lokaci na harbin corticosteroid na iya zama daga mai rauni zuwa mai tsanani. Suna iya haɗawa da:

• damuwa da rashin nutsuwa
• rashin bacci
• sauki rauni da kuma thinning fata
• kumburin fuska da ja
• hauhawar jini
• hawan jini
• ƙara yawan ci da kiba
• low potassium
• canjin yanayi da canjin hali
• gishiri da riƙe ruwa
• ciki ciki
• rauni kusa da wurin allurar

Illolin aiki na dogon lokaci

Yin ɗaukar maganin steroid don tsawan lokaci na haɗarin mummunar illa. Illolin aiki na dogon lokaci na iya haɗawa da:

• necrosis na avascular
• osteoporosis da karaya
• ciwon ido
• Ciwon Cushing
• ciwon sukari
• glaucoma
• ƙara haɗari ga cututtukan zuciya
• herpes keratitis
• maye gurbin hormonal
• kiba
• peptic ulcers
• alamun bayyanar cututtuka, irin su baƙin ciki ko hauka
• tsananin hauhawar jini
• tarin fuka da sauran cututtukan da ba su dace ba
• Ciwon mara na jini

Hanyoyi masu illa ga mutane tare da yanayi mai ɗorewa

Tunda maganin corticosteroid yana kashe kumburi da kuma kariyar ku, zasu iya ɓoye alamun rashin lafiya da kamuwa da cuta, suna sanya ku cikin haɗari.

Mutanen da ke da wasu yanayi na yau da kullun na iya kasancewa cikin haɗarin haɗari ga mummunar illa sakamakon sakamakon harbin steroid don ƙoshin lafiya. Tabbatar da sanar da likitanka ko likitan ilimin likitan ku sani idan kuna da (ko kuna da) kowane ɗayan sharuɗɗan masu zuwa:

• cututtukan fungal
• ciwon zuciya
• tabin hankali
• rashin kamuwa da cuta
• ciwon ido
• ciwon sukari
• glaucoma
• ciwon zuciya
• herpes keratitis
• hauhawar jini
• HIV
• hanji, koda, ko cutar hanta
• zazzabin cizon sauro
• myasthenia gravis
• osteoporosis
• rashin lafiyar thyroid
• tarin fuka
• ulcers

Hakanan ya kamata ku gaya wa likitan ku idan kuna shan magani, bitamin, ko abubuwan gina jiki. Ba a ɗaukar ɗaukar hoto na zama mai aminci ga yara da mata waɗanda ke da ciki, ƙoƙarin yin ciki, ko shayarwa.

Kwararka zai taimaka maka samun mafi kyawun magani dangane da lafiyarka, tarihin likita, da alamun rashin lafiyan ka.

Shin duk sauran maganin suna dauke da steroid?

Allergy Shots

Allergy Shots da steroid Shots ba daidai ba ne. Allergy Shots wani nau'i ne na rigakafin rigakafi kuma baya dauke da kwayar cutar steroid.

Ana yin harbi na rashin lafiyan tsawon shekaru. Kowane harbi yana ƙunshe da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Wannan adadin a hankali ya karu a farkon watanni ukun zuwa shida sannan a kiyaye shi da harbi a karamin mitar tsawon shekaru uku zuwa biyar.

Duk da yake maganin rashin lafiyan zai iya karewa daga baya kuma ya rage alamun alamun, ba kasafai suke aiki kai tsaye ba. Wani lokaci, yakan iya ɗaukar shekara ɗaya ko fiye kafin su ba da taimako daga alamomin.

Hancin corticosteroids

Hancin corticosteroids wani magani ne na yau da kullun don rashin lafiyar yanayi. Duk da yake waɗannan kwayoyi suna dauke da kwayoyi, suna ɗaukar haɗari sosai fiye da maganin steroid da kwayoyi saboda suna amfani da wani yanki na jiki. Hanyoyin corticosteroids na hanci suna kashe amsawar rashin lafiyan kuma suna taimakawa alamomin rashin lafiyan da dama ciki harda toshewar hanci da hanci.

Magungunan kan-da-kan-kan

Antihistamines, decongestants, da magungunan hadewa suma suna da tasiri wajen magance alamomin cutar zazzabin hay. Antihistamines suna toshe wani furotin da ake kira histamine, wanda ake fitarwa lokacin da garkuwar jikinku ta haɗu da wata cuta. Magungunan rage zafin nama suna taimakawa wajen magance cunkoso na hanci. Wasu magungunan rashin lafiyan sun hada da antihistamine da mai rage zafin ciki.

Mast cell stabilizers

Mast cell stabilizers nau'in nau'in kwayoyi ne da ake amfani dasu don hana alamun rashin lafiyan kamar ido da ƙura da hanci. Ciwon ido da feshin hanci wanda yake dauke da sinadarin mast cell na hana fitowar histamine inda ake shafa su.

Sauran jiyya

Sauran jiyya don rashin lafiyar sun haɗa da canje-canje na rayuwa da sauran hanyoyin kwantar da hankali, kamar su:

• guje wa abubuwan ƙoshin lafiya
• rashin lafiyan-hujja gidanka da filin aiki
• kurkurar hanci

Awauki

Shotsin steroid mai ɗorewa na iya taimakawa sauƙaƙe alamun cututtukan rashin lafiyar yanayi Koyaya, suna da haɗarin haɗarin illa mai yawa, musamman idan ka ɗauke su a cikin dogon lokaci. Gabaɗaya, ana ɗaukarsu mafaka ce ta ƙarshe don magance rashin lafiyar mai tsanani, musamman lokacin da sauran jiyya basa aiki.