Mawallafi: Louise Ward
Ranar Halitta: 6 Fabrairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 20 Nuwamba 2024
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Buddha’s Delight - Braised Vegetables Deluxe - Top 10 Chinese NEW YEAR Dishes 罗汉斋菜
Video: Buddha’s Delight - Braised Vegetables Deluxe - Top 10 Chinese NEW YEAR Dishes 罗汉斋菜

Wadatacce

Masarar masara ana amfani da ita sosai wajen girki da kuma yin burodi.

Yana da tsarkakakken sitaci wanda aka cire daga ƙwayoyin masara ta hanyar cire dukkan ƙwarinsu na waje da ƙwayarsu, a barshi a ƙarshen endosperm mai arzikin endosperm.

A cikin kicin, yana da kewayon amfani. Lokacin da sitaci yayi zafi, yana da kyau sosai wajen shan ruwa. Don haka galibi ana amfani dashi azaman mai kauri ga stews, soups da gravies.

Hakanan yawancin waɗanda ke fama da cutar celiac suna son su, kamar yadda aka samo daga masara (ba alkama ba), yana mai da shi ba tare da yalwaci ba.

Koyaya, kwalliyar masara ba kawai sinadarin da za'a iya amfani dashi azaman mai kauri bane. Wannan labarin yana bincika abubuwan da zaku iya amfani dasu maimakon.

1. Garin Alkama

Ana yin garin alkama ta nika alkama a cikin gari mai kyau.

Ba kamar masarar masara ba, garin alkama yana dauke da furotin da zare, da kuma sitaci. Wannan yana nufin yana yiwuwa a canza masar masarar ku zuwa gari, amma kuna buƙatar ƙari da yawa don samun sakamako iri ɗaya.


Gaba ɗaya, ana ba da shawarar cewa kayi amfani da ninki biyu na farin gari kamar masarar masara don dalilai masu kauri. Don haka idan kuna bukatar masara cokali 1, kuyi amfani da farin farin cokali 2.

Brown da garin hatsi duka suna ɗauke da fiber fiye da farin gari, don haka yayin da zai yiwu a gwada yin kauri tare da waɗannan fulawar, wataƙila kuna buƙatar da yawa daga cikinsu don samun irin wannan sakamakon.

Don zurfafa girke-girke tare da garin alkama, hada shi da ɗan ruwan sanyi da farko don samar da liƙa. Wannan zai kiyaye shi daga mannewa tare da samar da dunkulewa lokacin da aka hada shi da girke-girke.

Idan kuna amfani da garin alkama a matsayin masarar masara, ku tuna cewa ba ta da alkama, don haka bai dace da mutanen da ke fama da cutar celiac ba.

Takaitawa: Garin alkama shine saurin sauyawa da sauƙin masarar masara. Don kyakkyawan sakamako, ana ba da shawarar cewa ka yi amfani da ninki biyu na gari kamar yadda za ka yi da masarar masara.

2. Kibiya

Arrowroot fure ne wanda aka yi shi daga asalinsa Maranta jinsin tsire-tsire, wanda aka samo a cikin wurare masu zafi.


Don yin kibiya, saiwar shuke-shuke ta bushe sannan kuma a nika ta da ƙamshi mai kyau, wanda za a iya amfani da shi azaman mai kauri a dafa shi.

Wasu mutane sun fi son kibiya fiye da masassar masara saboda tana dauke da karin zare (1, 2).

Hakanan yana samarda gel mai kyau lokacin da aka gauraya shi da ruwa, saboda haka yana da kyau don kaurin ruwa mai tsabta ().

Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da kibiya sau biyu kamar masarar masara don samun sakamako iri ɗaya. Arrowroot kuma ba shi da alkama, don haka ya dace da mutanen da ba sa cin alkama.

Takaitawa: Fulawar Arrowroot ba ta da alkama don masarar masara. Ya kamata ku yi amfani da saurin baka sau biyu kamar yadda za ku yi da masarar masara.

3. Tataccen Dankalin Turawa

Sitaci dankali shine wani madadin masarar masara. Anyi shi ne ta hanyar danne dankali don sakin abun da ke cikin sa na sitaci sannan a shanya shi a cikin hoda.

Kamar kibiya, ba hatsi ba ne, don haka ba ya ƙunshe da alkama. Koyaya, itaciya ce mai ladabi, ma'ana cewa tana da ɗorewa a cikin carbs kuma tana da ƙananan kitse ko furotin.


Kamar sauran tuber da tushen sitaci, sitaci dankalin turawa yana da dadi sosai, don haka ba zai kara wani dandanon da ba a so ba a girke-girkenku.

Ya kamata ku maye gurbin sitaci dankalin turawa don masarar masara a cikin rabo 1: 1. Wannan yana nufin idan girkinku yana buƙatar cokali 1 na masarar masara, musanya hakan don cokali 1 na sitaci dankalin turawa.

Har ila yau, ya kamata a lura cewa yawancin masu dafa abinci suna ba da shawarar ƙara tushe ko tuber sitaci kamar dankalin turawa ko kibiya a gaba cikin aikin girki.

Wannan saboda suna shan ruwa kuma suna da sauri da sauri fiye da kayan abinci na hatsi. Cutar da su na dogon lokaci zai lalata su gaba ɗaya, ya haifar da asarar kaddarorinsu.

Takaitawa: Sitaci dankalin turawa shine babban maye gurbin masarar saboda tana dandano mara dadi kuma bata da alkama.

4. Tapioca

Tapioca wani sinadarin sitaci ne da aka ciro daga rogo, tushen kayan lambu wanda ake samu a cikin Kudancin Amurka.

Ana yin sa ne ta niƙan tushen rogo zuwa ɓangaren litattafan almara da tace ruwa mai wadataccen sitaci, wanda sai a shanya shi zuwa garin tapioca.

Koyaya, wasu shuke-shuken rogo na dauke da sinadarin cyanide, don haka dole ne ayi maganin rogo da farko don tabbatar da lafiyarsa).

Ana iya siyan Tapioca azaman gari, lu'u lu'u ko flakes, kuma ba shi da kuɗaɗe.

Yawancin masu dafa abinci suna ba da shawarar sauya cokali 1 na masarar masara tare da cokali 2 na garin tapioca.

Takaitawa: Tapioca shine ingantaccen garin sitaci wanda aka yi shi daga saiwar rogo. Ya kamata ku canza kamar cokali 2 na garin tapioca na kowane cokali na masarar masara.

5. Fulawar shinkafa

Rice flour ita ce fulawa da aka yi da tatacciyar shinkafa. Ana amfani dashi sau da yawa a cikin al'adun Asiya azaman kayan haɗi a cikin kayan zaki, shinkafa shinkafa ko miya.

Ba shi da alkama, shi ma sananne ne tsakanin waɗanda ke da cutar celiac a matsayin madadin gari na alkama na yau da kullun.

Hakanan farar shinkafa na iya aiki a matsayin mai kauri a girke-girke, yana mai da shi ingantaccen madadin masarar masara.

Bugu da ƙari, ba shi da launi lokacin haɗuwa da ruwa, don haka yana iya zama da amfani musamman don ɗaukar ruwa mai tsabta.

Kamar garin alkama, ana ba da shawarar cewa kayi amfani da ninki biyu na na shinkafa kamar na masarar don samun irin wannan sakamakon.

Ana iya amfani dashi tare da ruwan zafi ko ruwan sanyi don yin liƙa, ko a cikin roux, wanda yake cakuda gari da mai.

Takaitawa: Fulawar shinkafa bata da launi idan aka saka ta a girke-girke, saboda haka tana iya zama mai amfani ga daskararren ruwa mai tsabta. Yi amfani da adadin garin shinkafa ninki biyu don samun irin wannan sakamakon.

6. Qasan Fata

Xananan flaxseeds na ƙasa suna da kuzari sosai kuma suna yin jelly lokacin da suka haɗu da ruwa.

Koyaya, daidaituwa na flax na iya zama ɗan gishiri, ba kamar masarar masara ba, wanda yake da santsi.

Wannan ya ce, flaxseeds babban tushe ne na fiber mai narkewa, don haka amfani da flaxseeds ɗin ƙasa maimakon gari na iya haɓaka abun cikin fiber na abincinku ().

Idan kuna kaɗa abinci, kuna iya gwada musanya masarar masara ta hanyar haɗa flaxseeds ɗin cokali 1 da ruwa cokali 4. Wannan ya kamata maye gurbin kimanin cokali 2 na masarar masara.

Takaitawa: Zaka iya hada flaxseeds na ƙasa da ruwa ka maye gurbin masar. Koyaya, yana iya samun laushi mai laushi kuma ba zai samar da kammala iri ɗaya ba.

7. Glucomannan

Glucomannan shine zaren mai narkewa mai narkewa wanda aka samo shi daga asalin itacen konjac.

Yana da nutsuwa sosai kuma yana samar da gel mai kauri, mara launi, mara ƙanshi idan an haɗashi da ruwan zafi.

Kamar yadda glucomannan shine fiber mai tsabta, ba ya ƙunsar ƙwayoyin kuzari ko carbi, yana mai da shi sanannen maye gurbin masarar masara ga mutanen da ke bin abinci mai ƙarancin abinci.

Har ila yau, maganin rigakafi ne, wanda ke nufin yana ciyar da ƙwayoyin cuta masu kyau a cikin babban hanjinku kuma zai iya taimaka muku ci gaba da ƙoshin lafiya ().

Bugu da ƙari, wani bita da aka yi kwanan nan ya gano cewa cinye gram 3 na glucomannan a kowace rana na iya rage “mummunan” LDL cholesterol ɗinku har zuwa 10% ().

Koyaya, da wuya ku cinye wannan lokacin amfani da shi azaman mai kauri. Wancan ne saboda ƙarfinsa mai ƙarfi ya fi ƙarfin masarar ƙarfi, saboda haka kuna amfani da ƙasa kaɗan.

Yawancin mutane suna amfani da kusan kashi ɗaya cikin huɗu na karamin cokalin glucomannan don kowane cokali 2 na masarar masara.

Yana yin kauri a yanayin yanayin zafi kadan, saboda haka hada shi da dan ruwan sanyi kadan kafin ka zuba shi a cikin abincinka don kauce ma dunkulewa idan ya fada ruwan zafi.

Takaitawa: Glucomannan shine fiber na abinci mai narkewa wanda yake kauri lokacin da ake dumama shi da ruwa. Ya ƙunshi babu carbi ko adadin kuzari, saboda haka zaɓi ne sananne ga mutanen da ke cin abincin ƙananan-carb.

8. Psyllium Husk

Psyllium husk wani nau'in fiber ne mai narkewa wanda za'a iya amfani dashi azaman wakili mai kauri.

Kamar glucomannan, yana da wadataccen fiber mai narkewa kuma yana da ƙananan carbs.

Hakanan zaku buƙaci amountan kaɗan daga ciki don girke girke-girke, don haka fara da rabin karamin cokali kuma ku gina.

Takaitawa: Psyllium husk wani nau'in nau'in fiber ne mai narkewa. Gwada amfani da shi adadi kaɗan a maimakon masarar masara don kauri.

9. Xanthan Gum

Xanthan gum danko ne na kayan lambu wanda ake yin sa ta cikin sukari tare da kwayoyin da ake kira Xanthomonas sansanin sansanin ().

Wannan yana samar da gel, wanda aka shanya shi ya zama foda wanda zaku iya amfani dashi a girkinku. Guman ƙananan citta na xanthan na iya kaɗa ruwa da adadi mai yawa (9).

Ya kamata a lura cewa yana iya haifar da lamuran narkewa ga wasu mutane yayin cinye su da yawa ().

Koyaya, da wuya ku cinye da yawa yayin amfani da shi azaman mai kauri.

Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da ɗan gumin xanthan kaɗan kuma ƙara shi a hankali. Ya kamata ku yi hankali kada ku yi amfani da yawa, ko kuma ruwan ya zama ɗan siriri.

Takaitawa: Zaka iya musanya masarar masara don adadin adadin danko xanthan a matsayin mai kauri a girkin ka.

10. Guar Gum

Guar gum shima danko ne na kayan lambu. An yi shi ne daga nau'in lemun tsami wanda ake kira guar wake.

An cire kumbun wake na waje, kuma an tattara tsakiyar, stosy endosperm, bushe shi a ƙasa a cikin foda.

Yana da ƙarancin adadin kuzari kuma yana ɗauke da fiber mai narkewa, yana mai da shi mai kauri mai kyau (11,).

Wasu mutane sun fi son amfani da guar gum akan xanthan gum, saboda galibi yana da rahusa.

Koyaya, kamar xanthan gum, guar gum yana da kauri mai ƙarfi. Farawa da ƙarami kaɗan - kusan kashi ɗaya bisa huɗu na karamin cokali - kuma ginawa a hankali zuwa daidaito da kuke so.

Takaitawa: Guar danko bashi da ƙarancin adadin kuzari kuma yana da ƙarfi a cikin fiber mai narkewa. Yana da kyawawan abubuwa masu kauri, don haka fara da ƙarami kaɗan kuma gina.

11.Sauran Dabaru masu kauri

Sauran fasahohi da yawa na iya taimaka muku girke girke-girkenku.

Wadannan sun hada da:

  • Simmering: Dafa abincinku a ƙaramin wuta na tsawon lokaci zai taimaka ƙarancin ruwa, wanda zai haifar da miya mai kauri.
  • Cakuda kayan lambu: Yin tsarkakakken kayan marmari na iya sanya tumatirin miya mai kauri da kuma kara gina jiki.
  • Kirim mai tsami ko yogurt na Girkanci: Ara waɗannan a cikin miya zai iya taimaka wajan sanya shi mai natsuwa da kauri.
Takaitawa:

Wasu dabaru da yawa na iya taimakawa saƙar miya, gami da yin ƙyalƙyali, daɗa wasu kayan lambu da aka haɗa da amfani da kirim mai tsami ko yogurt na Girka.

Layin .asa

Idan ya zo ga narkar da miya, stew da miya, akwai zabi da yawa na masarar masara.

Abin da ya fi haka, da yawa daga cikin waɗannan masu kaurin suna da nau'ikan abubuwan gina jiki fiye da masarar masara kuma suna iya dacewa da abubuwan fifiko iri-iri.

Idan kana neman kara dan karamin fiber a girke girken ka, suna kan cin abincin kadan-carb ko kuma kawai masarar masara ta kare, tabbas akwai masu kaurin da zaka yi la'akari dasu.

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