Menene Bambanci Tsakanin Tonsillitis da Strep makogoro?
Wadatacce
- Kwayar cututtuka
- Dalilin
- Hanyoyin haɗari
- Rikitarwa
- Yaushe ya kamata ka ga likita?
- Ganewar asali
- Jiyya
- Ciwon kai
- Strep makogwaro
- Outlook
Mun haɗa da kayayyakin da muke tsammanin suna da amfani ga masu karatu. Idan ka siya ta hanyoyin yanar gizo a wannan shafin, zamu iya samun ƙaramin kwamiti. Ga tsarinmu.
Bayani
Wataƙila kun ji kalmomin tonsillitis da strep makogoro da aka yi amfani da musayarsu, amma wannan ba daidai bane. Kuna iya samun ciwon tonsillitis ba tare da ciwon makogwaro ba. Tonsillitis na iya haifar da rukuni na A Streptococcus kwayoyin cuta, wanda ke da alhakin ciwon makogwaro, amma kuma za ku iya kamuwa da cutar ta tonsillitis daga wasu kwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta.
Ci gaba da karatu don ƙarin koyo game da cutar ciwon hanta da maƙarƙashiya.
Kwayar cututtuka
Tonsillitis da strep makogoro suna da alamomi iri iri. Wancan ne saboda ana iya ɗaukar makogwaro a matsayin nau'in tonsillitis. Amma mutanen da ke fama da cutar makogwaro za su sami ƙarin, alamun musamman.
Kwayar cututtukan tonsillitis | Alamomin ciwon mara |
manyan, ƙwayoyin lymph masu taushi a wuya | manyan, ƙwayoyin lymph masu taushi a wuya |
ciwon wuya | ciwon wuya |
redness da kumburi a cikin tonsils | kananan jajayen launuka a rufin bakinka |
wahala ko zafi yayin haɗiyewa | wahala ko zafi yayin haɗiyewa |
zazzaɓi | zazzabi mafi girma fiye da na mutanen da ke fama da ciwon tonsillitis |
m wuya | ciwon jiki |
ciki ciki | tashin zuciya ko amai, musamman a yara |
fari ko rawaya canza launi a kan ko kusa da guntun tonsils ɗinku | kumbura, jajayen tonsils tare da fararen tabo na fitsari |
ciwon kai | ciwon kai |
Dalilin
Tonsillitis na iya haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban, gami da ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta. Kwayar cuta ce galibi ke haifar da ita, duk da haka, kamar:
- mura
- coronavirus
- adenovirus
- Kwayar Epstein-Barr
- herpes simplex cutar
- HIV
Ciwon daji shine kawai alama ce ta waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta. Likitanku zai buƙaci yin gwaje-gwaje da sake nazarin duk alamunku don sanin wace ƙwayar cuta, idan akwai, ita ce musabbabin cutar ta tonsillitis.
Hakanan zazzabi na iya kamuwa da kwayoyin cuta. Kimanin kashi 15-30 cikin dari na ciwon basir kwayoyin cuta ne ke haifar da hakan. Kwayoyin cuta masu yaduwa sune rukuni na A Streptococcus, wanda ke haifar da cutar makogwaro. Sauran nau'in kwayar strep na iya haifar da tonsillitis kuma, gami da:
- Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
- Ciwon huhu na huhu (chlamydia)
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae (ciwon sanyi)
Strep makogwaro yana haifar da musamman ta ƙungiyar A Streptococcus kwayoyin cuta. Babu wani rukuni na ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da shi.
Hanyoyin haɗari
Hanyoyin haɗari ga tonsillitis da strep makogoro sun hada da:
- Matasa. Tonsillitis da kwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa ya fi zama ruwan dare ga yara yan shekara 5 zuwa 15.
- Yawaita mu'amala ga wasu mutane. Childrenananan yara a makaranta ko kulawa da rana suna fuskantar ƙwayoyin cuta. Hakanan, mutanen da ke zaune ko aiki a cikin birane ko ɗaukar safarar jama'a na iya samun ƙarin kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta na tonsillitis.
- Lokacin shekara. Strep makogoro ya fi zama ruwan dare a farkon bazara da farkon bazara.
Zaki iya samun ciwon tonsillitis ne kawai idan kana da tonsils.
Rikitarwa
A cikin mawuyacin yanayi, cutar sanyin hanji da tonsillitis na iya haifar da matsaloli masu zuwa:
- jan zazzabi
- kumburin koda
- cututtukan rheumatic
Yaushe ya kamata ka ga likita?
Wataƙila ba kwa buƙatar ganin likita don tonsillitis ko maƙogwaron hanji. A mafi yawan lokuta, alamomin cutar za su warware cikin 'yan kwanaki na kulawar gida, kamar hutawa, shan ruwa mai dumi, ko tsotsewar makogwaron makogwaro.
Kuna iya buƙatar ganin likita, duk da haka, idan:
- bayyanar cututtuka na daɗewa fiye da kwanaki huɗu kuma ba su nuna alamun ci gaba ko kuma sun taɓarɓare
- kuna da cututtuka masu tsanani, kamar zazzaɓi sama da 102.6 ° F (39.2 ° C) ko wahalar numfashi ko sha
- matsanancin ciwo wanda ba zai huce ba
- ka taba samun lokuta da dama na cutar tarin hanji ko ta makogwaro a shekarar da ta gabata
Ganewar asali
Likitanku zai tambaye ku game da bayyanar cututtuka kuma yayi gwajin jiki. Yayin gwajin jiki, za su binciki makogwaron kumburin lymph nodes, kuma su duba hanci da kunnuwanku alamun kamuwa da cuta.
Idan likitanka ya yi zargin tonsillitis ko strep makogoro, za su shafa a bayan maƙogwaronka don ɗaukar samfurin. Zasu iya amfani da gwajin saurin strep don sanin ko kun kamu da kwayar strep. Suna iya samun sakamako cikin fewan mintuna kaɗan. Idan kun gwada mummunan ga strep, likitanku zai yi amfani da al'adun makogwaro don gwada wasu ƙwayoyin cuta masu yuwuwa. Sakamakon wannan gwajin yakan dauki awa 24.
Jiyya
Yawancin jiyya zasu taimaka maka bayyanar cututtukan maimakon magance ainihin yanayinka. Misali, zaku iya amfani da magungunan kashe kumburi don sake rayar da zafi daga zazzabi da kumburi, kamar acetaminophen (Tylenol) ko ibuprofen (Advil da Motrin).
Don taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka na ciwon makogwaro, zaku iya gwada waɗannan magungunan gida:
- huta
- sha ruwa da yawa
- sha ruwa mai dumi, kamar su romo, shayi tare da zuma da lemo, ko miya mai dumi
- kurkure da ruwan dumi mai gishiri
- tsotse a kan wuya alewa ko makogwaro lozenges
- kara danshi a cikin gida ko ofis ta amfani da danshi
Ciwon kai
Idan kana da cutar tarin kwayar cuta wacce kwayar cuta ta haifar, likitanka ba zai iya magance ta kai tsaye ba. Idan kwayoyin cutar ta kwayar cuta sun haifar da kwayoyin cuta, likita na iya ba da umarnin maganin rigakafi don magance kamuwa da cutar. Tabbatar ɗaukar maganin rigakafi daidai kamar yadda likitanka ya umurta.
Shan shan kwayoyin cuta zai taimaka maka ka rage barazanar kamuwa da wasu mutane. Wani lamarin da ya shafi 2,835 na ciwon makogwaro ya nuna cewa maganin rigakafi ya rage tsawon alamun alamun da matsakaita na awanni 16.
A cikin wasu mawuyacin yanayi, ƙwanƙun ƙwarjin ka na iya zama kumbura da ba ka iya numfashi. Likitan ku zai ba da umarnin yin amfani da kwayar cutar don rage kumburi. Idan hakan ba ya aiki, za su bayar da shawarar a yi musu aikin tiyata da ake kira tonsillectomy don cire ƙwanƙwan ƙugu. Ana amfani da wannan zaɓin ne kawai a cikin ƙananan yanayi. Binciken da aka yi kwanan nan ya kuma yi tambaya game da ingancin sa, tare da lura da cewa ƙirar ƙira tana da fa'ida kawai.
Strep makogwaro
Strep makogwaro yana haifar da kwayoyin cuta, don haka likitanku zai ba da umarnin maganin rigakafi na baka cikin awanni 48 da farawar cutar. Wannan zai rage tsayi da tsananin alamun cutar ku, tare da rikitarwa da haɗarin kamuwa da wasu. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da magungunan gida don gudanar da alamun cututtukan tumbi da ƙoshin ciki.
Outlook
Tonsillitis da strep makogoro duk suna da saurin yaduwa, don haka guji kasancewa tare da wasu mutane yayin da ba ku da lafiya, idan zai yiwu. Tare da magungunan gida da yawan hutawa, ciwon makogwaronku ya kamata ya share cikin fewan kwanaki. Ganin likitanka idan alamun ka sun kasance masu tsauri ko sun daɗe na dogon lokaci.