Topiramate foda: menene don sakamako da illa

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake amfani da shi
• 1. Maganin adjuvant na farfadiya
• 2. Maganin farfadiya
• 3. Migraine prophylaxis
• Wanda bai kamata yayi amfani da shi ba
• Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Topiramate foda wani magani ne mai rikitarwa wanda aka sani da kasuwanci kamar Topamax, wanda ke aiki akan tsarin juyayi na tsakiya, daidaita yanayin, kuma yana kare kwakwalwa. An nuna wannan maganin don maganin farfadiya a cikin manya da yara, don magance rikice-rikicen da ke tattare da cutar Lennox-Gastaut da kuma maganin rigakafin cutar ƙaura.

Ana iya sayan Topiramate a cikin shagunan magani, don farashin kusan 60 zuwa 300 reais, dangane da kashi, girman marufin da kuma alamar magani, sannan kuma akwai yiwuwar zaɓar janar.

Yadda ake amfani da shi

Ya kamata a fara jiyya da ƙaramin kashi, wanda ya kamata a ƙara shi a hankali, har sai an kai matakin da ya dace.

1. Maganin adjuvant na farfadiya

Mafi ƙarancin tasiri mai inganci shine 200 MG kowace rana, har zuwa 1600 MG kowace rana, wanda aka ɗauka a matsayin matsakaicin kashi. Ya kamata a fara magani da 25 zuwa 50 MG, ana gudanarwa da yamma, na sati ɗaya. Bayan haka, a tazara na makonni 1 ko 2, yakamata a ƙara kashi 25 zuwa 50 MG / rana kuma a raba shi kashi biyu.

Ga yara sama da shekaru 2, shawarar yau da kullun shine 5 zuwa 9 mg / kg kowace rana, zuwa kashi biyu.

2. Maganin farfadiya

Lokacin da aka cire wasu magungunan antiepileptic daga shirin warkewa, don ci gaba da jiyya tare da topiramate a matsayin monotherapy, ya kamata a yi la’akari da illolin da zai iya samu a kan kulawar kamuwa, yana mai ba da shawara, idan zai yiwu, a hankali a dakatar da maganin baya.

A cikin yara sama da shekaru 2, farawar farawa ya bambanta daga 0.5 zuwa 1 mg / kg kowace rana, da yamma, na mako guda. Bayan haka, ya kamata a ƙara nauyin kashi 0,5 zuwa 1 mg / kg a kowace rana, a tazarar makonni 1 zuwa 2, zuwa kashi biyu.

3. Migraine prophylaxis

Ya kamata a fara jiyya tare da 25 MG da yamma na mako ɗaya. Wannan kashi ya kamata ya karu da 25 mg / day, sau ɗaya a mako, har zuwa matsakaicin 100 MG / rana, ya kasu kashi biyu cikin gwamnatoci.

Wanda bai kamata yayi amfani da shi ba

Bai kamata Topiramate foda mutane suyi amfani dashi ga abubuwanda ke tattare da maganin ba, a cikin mata masu ciki ko mata waɗanda suke zargin suna da juna biyu.

Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Wasu daga cikin cututtukan da suka fi dacewa wanda zai iya faruwa yayin jiyya tare da topiramate sune bacci, jiri, gajiya, rashi, rashi, rage nauyi, saurin tunani, kunci, hangen nesa biyu, daidaituwa mara kyau, tashin zuciya, nystagmus, rashin nutsuwa, rashin nutsuwa, wahalar magana, hangen nesa , rage yawan ci, rashin karfin tunani da gudawa.