Yaya magani don kwayar cutar huhu

Wadatacce

• Magunguna don magance cututtukan huhu
• Menene magunguna don cutar huhu ta COVID-19?
• Yaya yawan lokacin jiyya na ƙarshe
• Kula yayin jiyya

Za a iya yin maganin huhu na huhu a cikin gida, tsawon kwanaki 5 zuwa 10, kuma, da kyau, ya kamata a fara shi tsakanin awanni 48 na farko bayan farawar alamun.

Idan ana tsammanin cutar huhu ko kuma ana kamuwa da mura ne ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke da haɗarin haifar da ciwon huhu, kamar su H1N1, H5N1 ko sabon maganin coronavirus (COVID-19), ban da matakan kamar hutawa da ƙoshin lafiya, magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta na Oseltamivir ko Zanamivir, alal misali, don taimakawa kawar da kwayar cutar da hana rikice-rikice.

Sauran magunguna, kamar su corticosteroids, Prednisone type, decongestants, kamar Ambroxol, da analgesics, kamar su Dipyrone ko Paracetamol, ana amfani dasu a duk cikin jinyar don magance alamomin kamar tarawar sirri da kuma ciwo a jiki, misali.

Magunguna don magance cututtukan huhu

Maganin cutar huhu ta huhu ko duk wani kamuwa da cuta da ake zargi tare da ƙwayoyin H1N1 ko H5N1 sun haɗa da amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda babban likita ko likitan huhu suka tsara, kamar su:

• Oseltamivir, wanda aka fi sani da Tamiflu, na tsawon kwanaki 5 zuwa 10, galibi idan aka sami cutar ta Mura, kamar H1N1 da H5N1;
• Zanamivir, na tsawon kwanaki 5 zuwa 10, haka kuma lokacin da ake zargin kamuwa da cutar Mura, kamar su H1N1 da H5N1;
• Amantadine ko Rimantadine su ma suna amfani da kwayar cutar ta hanyar amfani da cutar ta mura, duk da cewa ba a cika amfani da su ba saboda wasu kwayoyin cuta na iya yin tsayayya da su;
• Ribavirin, na kimanin kwanaki 10, game da cutar nimoniya da wasu ƙwayoyin cuta suka haifar, kamar ƙwayoyin cuta na iska ko adenovirus, waɗanda suka fi yawa ga yara.

A cikin yanayin da cutar huhu da ke faruwa tare da ciwon huhu na kwayan cuta, yin amfani da magungunan rigakafi, irin su Amoxicillin, Azithromycin, Clarithromycin ko Ceftriaxone, alal misali, ana kuma ba da shawarar kusan kwanaki 7 zuwa 10. Hakanan, koya yadda ake ganowa da magance cututtukan huhu a cikin manya da yara.

Menene magunguna don cutar huhu ta COVID-19?

Ba a san magungunan kwayar cutar da ke iya kawar da sabon kwayar cutar da ke da alhakin kamuwa da cutar COVID-19 ba. Koyaya, ana gudanar da karatu tare da wasu magunguna, kamar Remdesivir, Hydroxychloroquine ko Mefloquine, waɗanda sun riga sun nuna sakamako mai kyau a wasu lokuta kuma, sabili da haka, ana iya amfani da su a wasu yanayi, idan har anyi su a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita. .

Duba ƙarin game da magungunan da ake karatun don magance COVID-19.

Yaya yawan lokacin jiyya na ƙarshe

Gabaɗaya, maganin hargitsi na mura wanda mura ko cutar huhu ta haifar ba tare da rikitarwa ba, ana yin maganin na kwanaki 5, a gida.

Koyaya, lokacin da mutum ya nuna alamun tsananin, kamar wahalar numfashi, ƙarancin oxygenation, rikicewar hankali ko canje-canje a aikin kodan, alal misali, kwantar da asibiti na iya zama dole, tare da tsawanta magani na kwana 10, maganin rigakafi a jijiya da amfani da abun rufe fuska.

Kula yayin jiyya

Yayin jinyar cututtukan huhu da ke cikin huhu dole ne mai haƙuri ya ɗauki wasu hanyoyin kiyayewa kamar:

• Guji wuraren jama'a, kamar makaranta, aiki da sayayya;
• Tsaya a gida, zai fi dacewa ka huta;
• Kada a yawaita wurare tare da canje-canje kwatsam na zafin jiki, kamar bakin ruwa ko filin wasa;
• Sha ruwa mai yawa a kullum domin sauwakewawar ruwan maniyyi;
• Sanar da likita idan aka samu karuwar zazzabi ko fitsari.

Wayoyin cuta waɗanda ke haifar da cutar huhu suna yaduwa kuma musamman suna shafar mutane da raunana tsarin garkuwar jiki. Sabili da haka, har sai an fara jiyya, dole ne marasa lafiya su sanya abin rufe fuska, wanda za'a iya siye shi a shagon magani, kuma a guji tuntuɓar kai tsaye ta hanyar sumbanta ko runguma, misali.