Yadda za a magance rubella

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake shan bitamin A na cutar rubella
• Yadda za a dawo da sauri
• Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa na cutar rubella
• Yadda za a hana kamuwa daga cutar sankarau
• Gano wasu yanayin da alurar rigakafin kyanda ke iya zama haɗari.

Babu takamaiman magani game da rubella kuma, sabili da haka, ƙwayar cuta tana buƙatar kawar da ita ta jiki ta jiki. Koyaya, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da wasu magunguna don taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka yayin murmurewa.

Wasu daga cikin magungunan da akafi amfani dasu sun haɗa da:

• Magungunan zazzabi, kamar su Paracetamol, Acetaminophen ko Ibuprofen: taimako don rage zafin jiki na jiki da sauƙaƙe ciwon kai;
• Maganin rigakafi, kamar su Amoxicillin, Neomycin ko Ciprofloxacin: ba koyaushe suke zama dole ba, amma ana iya nuna su idan cututtukan da suka shafi rubella, irin su ciwon huhu ko ciwon kunne, suka tashi.

Wadannan kwayoyi ya kamata koyaushe likitan yara, game da yaro, ko kuma wani babban likita, game da balagagge, tunda ya zama dole a daidaita allurai, musamman ma batun yara.

Yadda ake shan bitamin A na cutar rubella

Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta kuma bayar da shawarar karin bitamin A ga yara yayin harin kyanda, saboda wannan bitamin na taimaka wajan rage tsananin alamomin kuma yana hana shigowar rikitarwa daga cutar.

Abubuwan da aka ba da shawarar sun bambanta dangane da shekaru:

Yadda za a dawo da sauri

Baya ga magani, wasu matakan kariya na iya taimakawa don taimakawa rashin jin daɗi yayin jiyya, kamar:

• Sha akalla lita 2 na ruwa a rana;
• Ka natsu a gida, ka guji zuwa wurin aiki ko wuraren taruwar jama'a;
• Yi amfani da danshi a cikin ɗaki don sauƙaƙa numfashi, ko sanya kwandon ruwan dumi a cikin ɗakin;

Wasu mutane na iya fuskantar rashin jin daɗi da kuma yawan jan ido a idanunsu. A irin wannan yanayi, ya kamata mutum ya guji fuskantar hasken rana kai tsaye, a guji kasancewa a gaban talabijin na dogon lokaci kuma a sanya matattun sanyi a kan idanu.

Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa na cutar rubella

Kodayake rubella cuta ce mai sauki ga yara da manya, amma tana iya haifar da matsala ga mata masu juna biyu, kamar ciwon gabbai a yatsu, wuyan hannu da gwiwoyi, wanda yawanci yakan kai kimanin wata 1. A jarirai ma, cutar na iya haifar da matsaloli kamar:

• Kurma;
• Rashin hankali;
• Matsalar zuciya, huhu, hanta ko jijiya;
• Ciwon ido;
• Jinkirin girma;
• Rubuta ciwon sukari na 1;
• Matsalar thyroid.

Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa sakamakon rubella ga jarirai ya fi muni lokacin da mace ta kamu da cutar har zuwa mako na 10 na juna biyu, rage haɗarin matsaloli yayin da cutar ta bayyana bayan mako na 20. Duba canje-canjen da zasu iya faruwa ga jariri idan mahaifiya ta sami rauni yayin ɗaukar ciki.

Yadda za a hana kamuwa daga cutar sankarau

Domin rigakafin kamuwa da cutar sankarau, dole ne a kiyaye yin allurar ta yau da kullun kuma a guji hulɗa da masu cutar. Jarirai na karbar allurar rigakafin rubella a shekarar farko ta rayuwarsu, sannan ana ba da ƙwayar kara ƙarfi tsakanin shekara 10 zuwa 19.

Matan da ke shirin yin ciki ya kamata su nemi likita ya yi musu gwajin da ke tabbatar da rigakafin rigakafin rubella, kuma idan ba su da kariya to ya kamata su sami rigakafin, suna mai tuna cewa ya zama dole a jira aƙalla wata 1 bayan allurar ta yi ciki, kuma cewa wannan alurar ba za a sha yayin daukar ciki ba.

Gano wasu yanayin da alurar rigakafin kyanda ke iya zama haɗari.