Yaya magani ga cuta mai rikitarwa?

Wadatacce

• 1. Amfani da magunguna
• 2. Fahimtar halayyar halayyar mutum
• 3. Maganin halitta
• 4. Yin tiyata

Maganin rashin ƙarfi mai rikitarwa, wanda aka sani da OCD, ana yin shi tare da amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta, halayyar halayyar halayyar mutum ko haɗuwa duka. Kodayake ba koyaushe ke warkar da cutar ba, wannan maganin na iya sarrafa alamomin da kyau a mafi yawan lokuta, yana inganta ingancin rayuwar mutumin da ke rayuwa da wannan matsalar.

Idan mutum yana da alamun alamun da ke nuna wannan cuta, kamar tilastawa ko damuwa da tsabta, daidaituwa, halayyar maimaitawa ko camfi na wuce gona da iri, alal misali, ya kamata ya tuntubi likitan kwantar da hankali, don kimantawa daidai, ganewar asali kuma, don haka, karɓar alamar mafi dace magani. Duba manyan alamun kuma koya yadda ake gano OCD.

1. Amfani da magunguna

Ya kamata a ba da shawarar jiyya don rikicewar rikice-rikice dangane da amfani da magunguna ta hanyar likitan mahaukata, kuma ana nuna alamun antidepressants ga manya da yara. Wasu daga cikin magungunan da akafi amfani dasu sun haɗa da:

• Clomipramine;
• Paroxetine;
• Fluoxetine;
• Sertraline;
• Citalopram.

Dole ne a yi amfani da waɗannan magunguna kowace rana, kuma tasirin su na iya ɗaukar kimanin makonni 6 zuwa 12 don aiwatarwa, sabili da haka, kowane mako 4 zuwa 8 na jiyya, likitan mahaukata na iya yin sake dubawa kuma yayi la'akari da buƙatar ƙara sashi.

Wasu mutane na iya buƙatar ƙwayoyi masu yawa, wanda ke haifar da babbar dama ta illa, wanda zai haɗa da jiri, jiri da bacci. Idan illolin suna da tsanani sosai, ya zama dole a yi magana da likita don tantance yiwuwar canza magungunan.

2. Fahimtar halayyar halayyar mutum

Hanyar halayyar halayyar haɓaka, ko CBT, ita ce hanyar da ta fi dacewa don maganin OCD, kasancewa mai mahimmanci don rage yawan tashin hankali da sarrafa halin da cutar ta haifar.

Wannan farfajiyar ana amfani da ita ta hanyar taimaka wa mutum don gano abubuwan da ya gaskata da kuma tunanin da ke haifar da ɗabi'a. Ta wannan hanyar, masanin halayyar dan adam, lokacin da yake sauraron jawabin mutumin da ke da OCD, na iya taimakawa ƙirƙirar hanyoyin da za ta iya magance yanayin, da rage aukuwa na tilas da son zuciya.

Za'a iya yin zaman wannan aikin a ofishi kuma zai ɗauki kusan mintuna 50, adadin zaman da kuma lokacin jiyya zai dogara ne da matakin OCD. Duba ƙarin game da yadda ilimin halayyar fahimta ke aiki.

3. Maganin halitta

Za a iya yin maganin tahalli don rikice-rikice-rikice ta hanyar zaman lafiya wanda ya haɗa da shakatawa da dabarun tunani kamar yoga, shiatsu kuma reiki. Hakanan za'a iya nuna acupuncture, wanda ya ƙunshi aikace-aikacen ƙananan allurai a cikin keɓaɓɓun wurare don inganta alamun tashin hankali, wanda ke ƙara damun OCD.

Bugu da ƙari, yin ayyukan motsa jiki na yau da kullun, kamar tafiya, babban aboki ne don rage damuwa da damuwa.

Biyan hankali kan abincin yana da mahimmanci, tunda akwai abinci mai dauke da kaddarorin da ke taimakawa wajen magance damuwa da kara jin dadi, kamar su gyada, ayaba, hatsi da shayin ganye mai 'ya'yan itace, misali. Duba dubarun abinci don magance damuwa da damuwa.

4. Yin tiyata

Neurosurgery wani nau'i ne na tiyata da aka yi akan kwakwalwa kuma ana nuna shi ne kawai don magance rikicewar rikitarwa don ƙananan larura, wanda magunguna da halayyar halayyar halayyar mutum ba su inganta alamun bayyanar.

Neuromodulation far wani nau'i ne na rashin magani, ma'ana, baya amfani da cuts, wanda yana da irin wannan tasirin zuwa tiyata, duk da haka, har yanzu ana ci gaba da karatu don fahimtar aikace-aikacen wannan nau'in maganin a cikin maganin OCD.