Cututtukan Cututtuka Masu Kamuwa: Cutar cututtuka da Jiyya

Wadatacce

• Yadda za a hana
• Menene Cututtukan Cututtuka
• Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan Mumps

Jiyya don kamuwa da cututtukan fuka, cuta da aka fi sani da mumps, da nufin rage alamun, tun da babu takamaiman magunguna don kawar da kwayar cutar da ke haifar da cutar.

Dole ne a kwantar da mai haƙuri a huta don tsawon lokacin kamuwa da cutar kuma a guji duk wani ƙoƙari na jiki. Magungunan kashe zafin ciwo da antipyretics kamar paracetamol suna rage rashin jin daɗin da cutar ta haifar, ana iya amfani da matse ruwan zafi don rage zafi.

Abincin da mutum zai ci dole ne ya kasance mai laushi ko ruwa, saboda sun fi saukin haɗiye, kuma dole ne a yi tsabtace baki ta yadda ba za a iya kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta ba, wanda ke haifar da rikitarwa a cikin ƙwayoyin cuta masu saurin kamuwa da cuta.

Yadda za a hana

Hanya guda ta hana rigakafin kamuwa da cutuka ita ce ta rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta sau uku, inda ake yin allura ta farko a shekarar farko ta rayuwa kuma kashi na biyu tsakanin shekaru 4 da 6. Matan da ba a ba su rigakafin rigakafi ba ya kamata su sami rigakafin kafin su yi ciki, saboda cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwa na iya haifar da zubar da ciki.

Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa duk tsawon lokacin kamuwa da cutar, dole ne mutum mara lafiya ya nisanta da duk waɗanda ba su da kariya daga cutar, saboda yana da saurin yaɗuwa.

Menene Cututtukan Cututtuka

Cututtuka masu saurin yaduwa da aka sani da kumburi ko cin duri, cuta ce mai saurin yaduwa, mai saurin yaduwa ta kwayar cutar dangiParamyxoviridae.

Mumps yana haifar da kumburi a cikin kumatu wanda haƙiƙanin kumburin gland na yau. Ana iya watsa kwayar cutar cututtukan ta iska (tari da atishawa) ko kuma ta hanyar hulɗa da abubuwan da aka gurɓata.

Baya ga tasirin gland din yau, cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na iya shafar wasu gabobin kamar ƙwayoyin halittar mace da ƙwai.

Cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na iya shafar mutane na kowane zamani, amma yara daga shekara 5 zuwa 15 yawanci sun fi cutar kuma ya kamata su karɓi maganin da ya dace.

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan Mumps

Babban alamun sune:

• Kumburin gland a wuyansa;
• Pain a cikin parotid gland;
• Zazzaɓi;
• Jin zafi lokacin haɗiye;
• Kumburin kwayar halittar mahaifa da kwayayen;
• Ciwon kai;
• Ciwon ciki (lokacin da ya isa kwayayen);
• Amai;
• Wuya wuya;
• Ciwon jijiyoyi;
• Jin sanyi;

Za a iya samun rikice-rikice lokacin da gabobin da cutar ta shafa suka fi shafar sosai, a wasu lokuta cutar sankarau, ciwon sankara, cututtukan koda da cututtukan ido na iya bunkasa.

Ganewar cutar cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta ana yin ta ne ta hanyar lura da alamun cututtuka. Gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje gabaɗaya ba lallai bane, amma a yanayin rashin tabbas, yaudare ko gwajin jini yana gano kasancewar kwayar cutar dake haifar da cutar ƙwaƙwalwa a cikin mutum.