Jiyya don ciwo mai tsanani, na yau da kullun da sauran nau'o'in cututtukan zuciya
Wadatacce
- 1. Ciwon mara mai saurin lalacewa wanda ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa ko kuma ba tare da sanadin dalilin ba
- 2. Pericarditis wanda kwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa
- 3. Ciwon mara na rashin lafiya
- 4. Pericarditis na biyu zuwa wasu cututtuka
- 5. Pericarditis tare da bugun jini
- 6. Ciwon mara na nakasa
Pericarditis yayi daidai da kumburin membrane wanda ke layin zuciya, pericardium, wanda ke haifar da yawan ciwon kirji, galibi. Wannan kumburi na iya samun dalilai da yawa, galibi ana haifar da shi daga cututtuka.
Saboda dalilai daban-daban da nau'ikan cututtukan pericarditis, dole ne a yi maganin gwargwadon kowane yanayi, ana yin sa a gida tare da hutawa da amfani da magungunan kashe zafin da likita ya nuna. Fahimci menene pericarditis da yadda za'a gano shi.
Maganin cutar sankarau ya dogara da dalilin sa, tafarkin cutar da rikitarwa da zasu iya tasowa. Don haka, maganin da likitan zuciyar zai iya kafawa yawanci shine:
1. Ciwon mara mai saurin lalacewa wanda ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa ko kuma ba tare da sanadin dalilin ba
Wannan nau'in cutar ta pericarditis ana alakanta shi da kumburin ciki, wanda shine nama da ke zagaye da zuciya, saboda kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta ko kuma wani yanayin da ba za a iya ganowa ba.
Don haka, maganin da likitan zuciya ya kafa da nufin sauƙaƙe alamun, ana ba da shawarar:
- Magungunan ciwo, waɗanda aka nuna don sauƙaƙe waɗanda ke cikin jiki;
- Antipyretics, wanda ke nufin rage zazzabi;
- Magungunan anti-inflammatory marasa steroidal, wanda yakamata a ɗauka bisa ga jagorancin likitan, tare da yawan allurai galibi ana nuna su na makonni biyu;
- Magunguna don kariya ta ciki, idan mai haƙuri yana da ciwon ciki ko marurai;
- Colchicine, wanda yakamata a sanya shi a cikin magungunan da ba na cututtukan steroidal ba kuma a kiyaye shi tsawon shekara ɗaya don hana sake faruwar cutar. Learnara koyo game da colchicine.
Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmancin mahimmanci cewa mai haƙuri ya kasance cikin hutawa har sai alamun sun ragu kuma an shawo kan kumburi ko warwarewa.
2. Pericarditis wanda kwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa
A wannan yanayin, kumburin nama da ke kewaye da zuciya ƙwayoyin cuta ne ke haifar da su, sabili da haka, ana yin maganin musamman tare da amfani da magungunan rigakafi don kawar da ƙwayoyin.
Baya ga yin amfani da maganin rigakafi, likitan zuciyar zai iya ba da shawarar yin amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta marasa ƙarancin ƙwayar cuta kuma, a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, kwantar da asibiti, magudanar ruwa ko cirewar tiyata.
3. Ciwon mara na rashin lafiya
Cutar sankarau mai saurin lalacewa tana faruwa ne sannu a hankali sannu a hankali na ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, kuma galibi ba a lura da alamomin.Ara koyo game da cutar pericarditis.
Jiyya don irin wannan cutar ta pericarditis yawanci ana yin ta ne da nufin sauƙaƙe alamomin, kamar amfani da magungunan ɓarkewa wanda ke taimakawa kawar da yawan ruwa. Bugu da kari, ya danganta da musabbabin cutar da ci gabanta, likitan zai iya nuna amfani da magungunan rigakafin rigakafin cuta ko tiyata don cire kayan ciki.
4. Pericarditis na biyu zuwa wasu cututtuka
Lokacin da cutar sankarau ta auku saboda cuta, ana yin magani gwargwadon sanadin sa, kuma galibi likita yana ba da shawarar:
- Magungunan anti-inflammatory ba na hormonal ba (NSAID), kamar Ibuprofen;
- Colchicine, wanda za'a iya ɗauka shi kaɗai ko alaƙa da NSAIDs, ya danganta da shawarar likita. Ana iya amfani da shi a cikin jiyya ta farko ko a cikin rikice-rikice na sake dawowa;
- Corticosteroids, wanda yawanci ana nuna shi a cikin yanayin cututtukan nama, uremic pericarditis, da kuma a cikin al'amuran da basu amsa Colchicine ko NSAIDs ba.
5. Pericarditis tare da bugun jini
Irin wannan nau'in cutar ta pericarditis ana alamta ta ne da saurin tari na ruwa a cikin kwayar halittar saboda haka, saboda haka, ana yin maganin ne ta hanyar hudawar jijiyoyin jiki don cire ruwan da aka tara, yana rage alamun mai kumburi.
6. Ciwon mara na nakasa
A cikin wannan nau'in cutar ta pericarditis, akwai ci gaban nama, kwatankwacin tabo, a cikin kwayar halittar, wanda ke iya haifar da shi, ban da kumburi, cikin toshewa da kirkiri, yin katsalandan ga aikin zuciya na yau da kullun.
Yin jiyya don irin wannan cutar ta pericarditis ana yin ta ne da:
- Magungunan rigakafin cutar tarin fuka, wanda dole ne a fara shi kafin tiyata kuma a kiyaye shi tsawon shekara 1;
- Magungunan da ke inganta aikin zuciya;
- Magungunan diuretic;
- Tiyata don cire pericardium.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa tiyata, musamman a lokuta na cututtukan pericarditis da ke haɗuwa da wasu cututtukan zuciya, bai kamata a jinkirta ba, saboda marasa lafiya da ke da babban gazawa a aikin zuciya na iya kasancewa cikin haɗarin mutuwa kuma amfanin tiyatar yana ƙasa.