Yadda ake gano cutar tarin fuka ta Ganglionar da yadda ake magance ta

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda ake ganewar asali
• Yadda ake kamuwa da tarin tarin fuka
• Yadda ake magance tarin tarin fuka

Ciwon tarin fuka na Ganglionic yana tattare da kamuwa da ƙwayar cuta Cutar tarin fuka na Mycobacterium, wanda aka fi sani da bacillus of Koch, a cikin ganglia na wuya, kirji, armpits ko gwaiwa, kuma ƙasa da ƙari yankin ciki.

Irin wannan cutar tarin fuka ta fi faruwa ga marasa lafiya da ke da cutar kanjamau da mata tsakanin shekaru 20 zuwa 40, sabanin nau'in huhu wanda yake yawan faruwa ga maza da suka manyanta.

Tare da tarin fuka, wannan shine mafi yawan nau'in tarin fuka na huhu, kuma yana da magani lokacin da ake gudanar da maganin ta amfani da maganin rigakafin da likitan huhu ya tsara.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Alamomin tarin fuka na ganglionic ba su da wata ma'ana, kamar su zazzabi mai zafi da rage kiba, wanda ka iya hana mutum neman taimakon likita nan take. Sauran cututtuka na kowa sune:

• Harsunan kumbura a kan wuya, wuya, armpits ko gwaiwa, yawanci 3 cm amma wanda zai iya kaiwa 8-10 cm a diamita;
• Rashin ciwo a cikin harsuna;
• Wuya da wahalar motsa harsuna;
• Rage yawan ci;
• Za a iya yin karin gumi da daddare;
• Feverananan zazzabi, har zuwa 38º C, musamman a ƙarshen rana;
• Gajiya mai yawa.

A gaban waɗannan alamun, yana da mahimmanci a nemi jagora daga likitan huhu ko babban likita don a gano cutar kuma za a iya fara maganin rigakafi.

Kwayar cutar za ta iya bambanta daga ganglia da abin ya shafa, da kuma yanayin garkuwar jikin mutum.

Yadda ake ganewar asali

Binciken cutar tarin fuka na iya zama da wahala, tunda cutar na haifar da alamomin da za a iya haifar da su ta hanyar mura mai sauƙi ko kuma wani nau'in kamuwa da cuta.

Don haka, bayan kimanta alamun cutar, likita na iya yin odar hoto, wanda ya nuna cewa huhu bai shafa ba, da kuma binciken ƙwayoyin cuta don bincika kasancewar ƙwayoyin cuta, saboda wannan ciwon da kumburin ganglion dole ne a nemi biyan tara. allura da kayan da aka aika zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje.

Bugu da kari, wasu gwaje-gwajen na iya yin oda don taimakawa wajen gano cutar, kamar kidayar jini da auna PCR. Matsakaicin lokaci daga farawar alamomi zuwa gano cutar tarin fuka ya bambanta daga watanni 1 zuwa 2, amma zai iya kaiwa watanni 9.

Yadda ake kamuwa da tarin tarin fuka

A cikin yanayin tarin fuka, kamar yadda yake tare da tarin tarin fuka, koch's bacillus yakan shiga cikin jiki ta hanyoyin iska, amma ba ya zama a cikin huhu, amma a wasu ɓangarorin jiki, yana ba da nau'ikan tarin fuka:

• Ganglion tarin fuka, ita ce mafi yawan cututtukan tarin fuka wanda aka fi sani da ita kuma tana da halin shigar ganglia.
• Ciwon tarin fuka, wanda shine mafi tsananin nau'in tarin fuka kuma yana faruwa a lokacin da Cutar tarin fuka na Mycobacterium yana isa cikin jini kuma yana iya zuwa gabobi daban-daban, gami da huhu, yana haifar da matsaloli daban-daban;
• Kashi tarin fuka, wanda kwayar cuta ke kwana a cikin ƙashi suna haifar da ciwo da kumburi wanda ke hana motsi kuma ya fi dacewa da ƙashin ƙananan kashi. Arin fahimta game da tarin fuka.

Kwayar cutar na iya zama a cikin kwayar da ba ta aiki na dogon lokaci har sai wani yanayi, kamar damuwa, alal misali, wanda ke haifar da raguwar tsarin garkuwar jiki, ya fi dacewa da yaduwarsa kuma, sakamakon haka, bayyanar cutar.

Sabili da haka, hanya mafi kyau don kauce wa tarin tarin fuka shine gujewa kasancewa cikin mahalli inda wasu mutanen da ke fama da tarin fuka na huhu na iya kasancewa, musamman idan an fara ba da magani ƙasa da kwanaki 15 kafin haka.

Yadda ake magance tarin tarin fuka

Ana gudanar da jiyya ga tarin fuka na ganglionic a ƙarƙashin jagorancin likitan huhu, mai yin cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta ko babban likita kuma yawanci ana nuna amfani da maganin rigakafi na aƙalla watanni 6, kuma a wasu lokuta ana ba da shawarar yin tiyata don cire ƙungiya mai ƙonewa.

Kwayoyin rigakafin da aka nuna sune Rifampicin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide da Ethambutol kuma dole ne a yi maganin bisa ga takamaiman umarnin likita, kuma bai kamata a katse shi ba, saboda yana iya haifar da juriya na kwayan cuta, wanda zai iya rikitar da yanayin, tunda maganin rigakafi da kafin su yi aiki, ba sa yin aiki da ƙwayoyin cuta, yana sa ya yi wuya su yaƙi kamuwa da cuta.