Turbinectomy: menene menene, yadda ake aikata shi da kuma yadda aka dawo dashi

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake yinta
• Turbinectomy x Turbinoplasty
• Saukewa bayan Turbinectomy

Turbinectomy wani aikin tiyata ne wanda aka yi don magance wahalar numfashi a cikin mutanen da ke da cutar hawan jini wanda ba ya inganta tare da jiyya ta yau da kullun da likitan otorhinolaryngologist ya nuna. Abubuwan da aka nada a hanci, wadanda kuma ake kira conchae na hanci, wasu tsaruka ne wadanda suke a cikin hancin hancin wanda yake nufin samarda sararin zagawar iska kuma, don haka, tace da zafafa iskar da aka hura.

Koyaya, a wasu yanayi, galibi saboda rauni a yankin, cututtuka masu saurin faruwa ko ciwan mara mai saurin yawa da sinusitis, yana yiwuwa a lura da ƙaruwa a cikin turbinates na hanci, yana sanya wahalar iska ta shiga da wucewa, don haka sanya numfashi ya zama da wahala. Sabili da haka, likita na iya nuna aikin aikin turbinectomy, wanda za'a iya rarraba shi zuwa manyan nau'ikan biyu:

• Jimlar gyaran fuska, wanda a cikin sa aka cire dukkan tsarin turbinates na hanci, wato, kasusuwa da mucosa;
• Sashin gyaran fuska, wanda a cikinsa aka cire sassan jikin hanci.

Dole ne a yi aikin gyaran fuska a asibiti, ta hanyar likitan gyaran fuska, kuma aiki ne mai sauri, kuma mutum na iya komawa gida a rana guda.

Yadda ake yinta

Turbinectomy hanya ce mai sauƙi, mara haɗari wanda za'a iya aiwatar dashi a ƙarƙashin maganin rigakafi na gaba ɗaya da na cikin gida. Hanyar tana ɗaukar kimanin mintuna 30 kuma ana yin ta tare da taimakon hango tsarin cikin hanci ta hanzarin hangen nesa.

Bayan gano matsayin cutar hawan jini, likita na iya zaɓar cire duka ko kawai wani ɓangare na turbinates na hanci, la'akari da haɗarin sabon hauhawar jini da tarihin mai haƙuri.

Kodayake maganin turbinectomy ya tabbatar da sakamako mai dorewa, hanya ce mai saurin daukar hankali wacce take daukar lokaci mai tsawo kafin a warke, tare da kasadar samun tabo, wanda dole ne likita ya cire shi, da kuma kananan hancin hanci.

Turbinectomy x Turbinoplasty

Kamar turbinectomy, turbinoplasty shima yayi daidai da aikin tiyatar turbinates na hanci. Koyaya, a cikin irin wannan aikin, ba a cire hancin hanci, ana motsa su kawai don iska za ta iya zagayawa ta wuce ba tare da wata matsala ba.

Sai kawai a wasu yanayi, lokacin da kawai canza matsayin turbinates na hanci ba zai isa ya daidaita numfashi ba, ƙila ya zama dole a cire amountan ƙaramin abu na abin juyayin.

Saukewa bayan Turbinectomy

Da yake hanya ce mai sauƙi da ƙananan haɗari, turbinectomy ba ta da shawarwari masu yawa bayan aikin tiyata. Bayan ƙarshen maganin sa barci, yawanci ana sakin mara lafiya ne a gida, kuma dole ne ya kasance cikin hutawa na kimanin awanni 48 don guje wa zubar jini mai mahimmanci.

Yana da kyau idan akwai ɗan zub da jini daga hanci ko maƙogwaro a wannan lokacin, amma mafi yawan lokuta yakan faru ne sakamakon aikin. Duk da haka, idan zub da jini ya yi nauyi ko ya ɗauki kwanaki da yawa, ana ba da shawarar zuwa likita.

Hakanan ana ba da shawarar a kiyaye tsabtar numfashi, yin lawan hanci bisa ga shawarar likita, da yin tuntuɓar lokaci-lokaci tare da likitan ƙwallon ƙafa don a cire ƙwayoyin da aka kafa. Duba yadda ake wankan hanci.