Mawallafi: John Stephens
Ranar Halitta: 22 Janairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 21 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
HANYOYI UKU NA SAMUN HAIHUWA GA MAZA DR ADULWAHAB ABUBAKAR GONI BAUCHI HAFIZAHULLAH
Video: HANYOYI UKU NA SAMUN HAIHUWA GA MAZA DR ADULWAHAB ABUBAKAR GONI BAUCHI HAFIZAHULLAH

Wadatacce

Bayani

Ciki shine lokacin da maniyyi yayi tafiya ta cikin farji, zuwa cikin mahaifa, kuma ya hadu da kwan da aka samu a bututun mahaifa.

Tsinkaye - kuma a ƙarshe, ciki - na iya ƙunsar jerin matakai masu rikitarwa mai ban mamaki. Dole ne komai ya shiga cikin don ɗaukar ciki zuwa lokaci.

Bari mu bincika abin da ciki yake, yaushe da yadda yake faruwa, da kuma matsalolin da za su iya shafar ciki a kowane mataki.

Yaushe samun cikin yake faruwa?

Ciki yakan faru ne a lokacinda mace take jinin al'ada wanda ake kira ovulation. Doctors sunyi la'akari da rana 1 na sake zagayowar al'ada a ranar farko ta al'adar mace.

Al'aurar al'aura yawanci tana faruwa ne a tsakiyar tsakiyar lokacin al'adar mace. Wannan zai faɗi kusan ranar 14 a cikin zagayowar kwanaki 28, amma yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa har ma da zagaye na al'ada na iya bambanta.

Yayinda ake yin kwayayen, daya daga cikin kwayayen yana fitar da kwai, wanda daga nan zai sauka zuwa daya daga cikin bututun mahaifa. Idan akwai maniyyi a cikin bututun mahaifa na mace lokacin da wannan ya faru, maniyyin zai iya hadu da kwan.


Yawancin lokaci, kwan yana da awanni 12 zuwa 24 inda za'a iya yin takin sa da maniyyi. Koyaya, maniyyi na iya rayuwa na tsawon kwanaki a jikin mace.

Sabili da haka, lokacin da kwayayen ya sake kwai, maniyyin da ya riga ya fito daga saduwa 'yan kwanaki kaɗan kafin ya iya yin takin. Ko kuma, idan mace ta yi jima'i a lokacin da aka saki kwan, maniyyin zai iya yin kwayayen da aka sake shi.

Ciki ya sauko zuwa lokaci, da lafiyar bangaren haihuwa na mace, da kuma ingancin maniyyin namiji.

Yawancin likitoci galibi suna ba da shawarar yin jima'i ba tare da kariya ba fara daga kwanaki uku zuwa shida kafin yin ƙwai, da kuma ranar da za ku yi ƙwai idan kuna son yin ciki. Wannan yana kara damar da maniyyi zai kasance a cikin bututun mahaifa don takin kwan da zarar an sake shi.

Damuwa da alaka da juna biyu

Conaukar ciki yana buƙatar matakai da yawa don haɗuwa. Da farko, dole ne mace ta saki lafiyayyen kwai. Wasu mata suna da yanayin kiwon lafiya wanda zai hana su yin kwayaye kwata-kwata.


Mace kuma dole ne ta saki kwai mai lafiya wanda ya isa haihuwa. Ana haihuwar mace da yawan ƙwai da za ta samu tsawon rayuwarta. Yayinda ta tsufa, ingancin kwan nata yakan ragu.

Wannan gaskiyane bayan shekaru 35, a cewar.

Hakanan ana buƙatar maniyyi mai inganci don isa da takin kwan. Yayinda maniyyi daya ake bukata, maniyyin dole ne ya wuce wuyar mahaifa da mahaifa zuwa cikin bututun mahaifa don takin kwan.

Idan maniyyin mutum bai cika motsawa ba kuma ba zai iya yin tafiya mai nisa ba, ɗaukar ciki ba zai iya faruwa ba.

Haka nan bakin mahaifa na mace dole ne ya zama ya karba sosai don maniyyin ya rayu a can. Wasu yanayi suna haifar da maniyyi ya mutu kafin su iya iyo zuwa bututun fallopian.

Wadansu mata na iya cin gajiyar taimakon fasahar haihuwa kamar yadda ake yi a cikin mahaifa ko kuma a cikin kwayar cutar in vitro idan akwai wasu maganganu da ke hana maniyyi mai lafiya haduwa da lafiyayyen kwai ta halitta.

A ina ne ciki yake faruwa?

Maniyyi yawanci yakan takin kwan a cikin bututun mahaifa. Wannan hanya ce daga kwayaye zuwa mahaifar mace.


Kwai yana daukar kimanin awanni 30 kafin daga kwayayen ya sauka zuwa bututun mahaifa, a cewar Jami'ar California San Francisco.

Yayin da kwan ya yi tafiya zuwa cikin bututun fallopian, sai ya kwana a wani keɓaɓɓen sashi wanda ake kira mahaɗar ampullar-isthmic. Anan ne maniyyi yakan hadu da kwan.

Idan kwan ya hadu, yawanci zaiyi sauri ya shiga cikin mahaifa ya dasa. Likitoci sun kira kwan da aka haifa amfrayo.

Abubuwan da suka shafi dasawa

Abin takaici, saboda kawai kwai ya hadu, hakan ba yana nufin cewa ciki zai faru ba.

Zai yuwu a lalata bututun mahaifa saboda tarihin cututtukan hanji ko wasu rikice-rikice. A sakamakon haka, amfrayo zai iya dasawa a cikin bututun mahaifa (wuri mara kyau), wanda zai haifar da wani yanayi da ake kira ciki mai ciki. Wannan na iya zama gaggawa ta gaggawa saboda cikin ba zai iya ci gaba ba kuma zai iya haifar da fashewar bututun mahaifa.

Ga wasu matan, blastocyst na ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta ba zai iya dasa kwata-kwata ba, koda kuwa ya isa mahaifa.

A wasu lokuta, rufin mahaifa na mace ba shi da kauri sosai don dasawa. A wasu halaye kuma, kwan, maniyyi, ko rabo daga amfrayo bazai iya zama mai inganci ba wanda zaiyi nasarar dasa shi.

Ta yaya daukar ciki yake haifar da ciki?

Bayan maniyyi ya hadu da kwan, kwayayen da ke amfrayo za su fara rarrabawa cikin sauri. Bayan kamar kwana bakwai, amfrayo ɗin yawan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin halitta da aka sani da blastocyst. Wannan blastocyst din zai zama da kyau a dasa cikin mahaifa.

Yayin da kwan yake tafiya ta cikin bututun mahaifa kafin a dasa shi, koda yake, matakan hormone progesterone zasu fara tashi. Proarin progesterone yana sa rufin mahaifa ya yi kauri.

Da kyau, da zarar kwan da ya hadu ya iso cikin mahaifar a matsayin amon blastocyst, rufin zai zama mai kauri yadda zai iya dasawa.

Gabaɗaya, daga batun ƙwanƙwan kwan mace har zuwa dasawa, wannan tsari na iya ɗaukar kimanin sati ɗaya zuwa biyu. Idan kana da zagayowar kwanaki 28, wannan lallai zai dauke ka zuwa yau 28 - galibi ranar da zaka fara al'ada.

A wannan lokacin ne yawancin mata zasu iya yin la'akari da yin gwajin ciki a gida don ganin ko suna da ciki.

Gwajin ciki a gida (gwajin fitsari) yana aiki ta hanyar amsawa tare da wani hormone da ke cikin fitsarinku wanda aka sani da gonadotropin na ɗan adam (hCG). Hakanan an san shi da “hormone na ciki,” hCG yana ƙaruwa yayin da cikinku ya ci gaba.

Ka sanya wasu abubuwa a zuciya yayin da kake ɗaukar gwajin ciki na gida:

Na farko, gwaje-gwajen sun bambanta a cikin ƙwarewar su. Wasu na iya buƙatar adadin HCG mafi girma don samar da tabbatacce.

Abu na biyu, mata suna samar da hCG a cikin yanayi mabanbanta lokacin da suka sami ciki. Wasu lokuta gwajin ciki na iya haifar da tabbaci wata rana bayan lokacin da aka rasa, yayin da wasu na iya ɗaukar mako guda bayan lokacin da aka rasa don nuna tabbatacce.

Abubuwan da suka shafi bayan ciki

Tsinkaye ba koyaushe yake nufin cewa ciki zai faru kuma a dauke shi zuwa cikakken lokaci ba.

Wani lokaci, mace na iya yin ɓarin ciki a cikin ciki kafin a dasa cikin mahaifar ko kuma jim kaɗan bayan haka. Tana iya samun zubar jini mai nasaba da ciki a lokacin da take tsammanin iddarta kuma bata taba ganin ciki ya faru ba.

Wasu yanayi da yawa na iya faruwa, kamar kwayar cutar ƙwai. Wannan shine lokacin da ƙwai ya hadu a cikin mahaifa, amma ba ci gaba ba. A kan duban dan tayi, likita na iya lura da jakar ciki na cikin ciki.

A cewar Kwalejin likitan mata da na mata ta Amurka, kimanin kashi 50 cikin 100 na duk ɓarin ciki da wuri ya faru ne sanadiyyar rashin daidaito na chromosome. Idan maniyyi da kwan ba su da chromosomes 23 kowannensu, amfrayo ba zai iya ci gaba kamar yadda ake tsammani ba.

Wasu mata na iya fuskantar asarar ciki ba tare da sanannen sanadi ba. Wannan mawuyacin fahimta ne ga duk wanda abin ya shafa. Koyaya, wannan ba yana nufin mace ba za ta iya sake samun juna biyu a nan gaba ba.

Menene ƙidaya azaman ɗaukar ciki a cikin IVF?

In vitro fertilization (IVF) shine taimakon fasahar haihuwa wanda ya haɗa da amfani da maniyyi don takin ƙwai a cikin dakin bincike. Wannan yana haifar da amfrayo.

Daga nan likita zai sanya amfrayo cikin mahaifa, inda zai dace da daddawa kuma ciki zai faru.

Game da ciki na ɗabi'a, likitoci galibi suna amfani da ranar da aka ƙayyade ta ɗaukar ciki don kimanta ranar haihuwa. Wannan ba zai zama daidai ga mutumin da ke wucewa ta hanyar IVF ba, saboda ɗaukar ciki (ƙwayayen maniyyi yana haɗuwa da fasaha a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje.

Doctors na iya amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban don kimanta kwanan wata don ciki na IVF. Sau da yawa, suna amfani da kwanan watan da ƙwai suka kasance (an kafa amfrayo) ko kuma lokacin da aka canza wurin amfrayo.

A cikin ɗayan halitta ko na taimako, yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa yayin da kwanan wata zai iya ba ku kwanan wata don shiryawa, ƙananan mata suna ba da ranar kwanan wata.

Dalilai kamar girman girman da jariri yake aunawa kuma da alama yana tasowa na iya zama mafi kyawun hanyoyi don yin tunanin shekarun cikin ciki na jariri yayin da ciki ke ci gaba.

Takeaway

Duk da yake daukar ciki a fasaha yana nufin maniyyi guda daya da ke haduwa da kwai, akwai abubuwa da yawa game da daukar ciki fiye da daukar ciki.

Idan kuna da tambayoyi game da matakan ɗaukar ciki ko ikonku na yin ciki, yi magana da likitan ku.

Idan ba ku yi ciki ba bayan shekara guda na jima'i ba tare da kariya ba (ko watanni shida idan kun wuce shekaru 35), tambayi game da yiwuwar haddasawa da jiyya waɗanda zasu iya haɓaka damarku na ɗaukar ciki da ciki.

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