Mawallafi: Robert Simon
Ranar Halitta: 15 Yuni 2021
Sabuntawa: 16 Nuwamba 2024
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Ew! These Kittens Have Tapeworms in their Poop! (Learn how to identify and treat tapeworms!)
Video: Ew! These Kittens Have Tapeworms in their Poop! (Learn how to identify and treat tapeworms!)

Wadatacce

Menene Cutar Whipworm?

Ciwon whipworm, wanda aka fi sani da trichuriasis, cuta ce ta babban hanji wanda wani cutar mai suna ta haifar Tsarkundah. Wannan masassarar kwayar cuta da aka fi sani da suna "whipworm" saboda tana kama da bulala.

Cututtukan whipworm na iya haɓaka bayan shan ruwa ko datti da ya gurɓata da feces mai ɗauke da ƙwayoyin cuta na whipworm. Duk wanda ya sadu da gurɓataccen najasa na iya kamuwa da cutar whipworm. Kwayar cutar galibi tana faruwa ne ga yara. Hakanan ya fi zama ruwan dare ga mutanen da ke zaune a yankuna masu yanayin zafi, yanayi mai zafi da kuma yankunan da ba su da tsabta da tsabta.

Kusan a duk duniya suna da kamuwa da cututtukan whipworm. Irin wannan cutar na iya faruwa a cikin dabbobi, gami da kuliyoyi da karnuka.

Menene Alamun Kamuwa da Cutar Whipworm?

Cutar whipworm na iya haifar da alamomi iri-iri, tun daga mai rauni zuwa mai tsanani. Suna iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

  • gudawa mai jini
  • mai raɗaɗi ko yawan yin bayan gida
  • ciwon ciki
  • tashin zuciya
  • amai
  • ciwon kai
  • asarar nauyi kwatsam da bazata
  • rashin jin daɗin ciki, ko rashin iya sarrafa bayan gida

Meke Haddasa Cutar Whipworm?

Kwayar cutar whipworm ta haifar da kwayar cutar da ake kira Trichuris trichiura. Wannan kwayar cutar kuma ana kiranta da suna "whipworm" saboda tana da kama da bulala. Yana da wani yanki mai kauri a gefe daya wanda yayi kama da abun bulala, da kuma wani yanki mai kunkuntar a dayan gefen wanda yayi kama da bulala.


Mutane yawanci suna kamuwa da cututtukan whipworm bayan sun sha datti ko ruwa mai ƙazanta da feces mai ɗauke da ƙwayoyin cuta na whipworm ko ƙwai. Eggswai na Whipworm na iya shiga cikin ƙasa lokacin da ake amfani da gurɓataccen najasa a cikin takin mai magani ko kuma lokacin da mai cutar ko dabba suka yi fitsari a waje.

Wani zai iya cinye cututtukan whipworm ko ƙwai lokacin da suka:

  • taba datti sannan sanya hannayensu ko yatsunsu a ciki ko kusa da bakinsu
  • ci 'ya'yan itatuwa ko kayan marmari waɗanda ba a wanke su sosai ba, ba a dafa su ba, ko bawo ba su ba

Da zarar sun isa karamin hanjin, kwayayen whipworm suna kyankyashewa kuma suna sakin tsutsa. Lokacin da larvae suka girma, tsutsotsi manya zasu zauna cikin babban hanji. Tsutsotsi mata yawanci sukan fara saka kwai ne bayan wata biyu. A cewar, matan na zubar da kwai tsakanin 3,000 zuwa 20,000 a kowace rana.

Menene Dalilin Hadarin don Kamuwa da Cutar Whipworm?

Cutar whipworm na iya faruwa a cikin kowa. Koyaya, mutane na iya yuwuwar kamuwa da cututtukan whipworm idan sun:


  • zama a yankin da ke da yanayin zafi mai zafi
  • zama a yankin da rashin tsaftar muhalli da tsafta
  • aiki a cikin masana'antar inda suka haɗu da ƙasa wanda ya ƙunshi taki
  • cin ɗanyen kayan lambu waɗanda aka shuka a cikin ƙasa mai takin mai magani da taki

Yara ma suna da haɗarin kamuwa da cututtukan whipworm. Sau da yawa suna wasa a waje kuma ƙila ba sa wanke hannuwansu sosai kafin su ci abinci.

Yaya Ake Gano Cutar Whipworm?

Don bincika cutar whipworm, likitanku zai ba da umarnin gwajin cinya. Za a buƙaci ka ba da samfurin najadan ka zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje don gwaji. Gwajin marainiya na iya tantance ko akwai ƙwayoyin ciki ko na whipworm a cikin hanjinka da hanjinka.

Irin wannan gwajin bai kamata ya haifar da wani damuwa ko ciwo ba. Likitanku zai ba ku akwati maras tsabta da kuma kit ɗin da ke ƙunshe da filastik da kayan wanka na musamman. Sanya murfin filastin a hankali akan kwanon bayan gida kuma tabbatar cewa an ajiye shi a wurin ta wurin bayan bayan gida. Bayan kinyi hanji, yi amfani da nama na musamman don saka dattin cikin akwatin. Ga jarirai, ana iya yin ɗamarar zanen tare da murfin filastik don tattara samfurin. Tabbatar da wanke hannuwanku sosai bayan gwajin.


Za a aika samfurin zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje, inda za a bincikar shi ta hanyar microscope don kasancewar whipworms da ƙwai.

Yaya Ake Kula da Kamuwa da Cutar Whipworm?

Mafi mahimmanci kuma ingantaccen magani don kamuwa da cututtukan whipworm shine maganin antiparasitic, kamar su albendazole da mebendazole. Irin wannan magani yana kawar da duk wani ƙwaya mai laushi a cikin jiki. Magungunan yawanci ana buƙatar ɗauka na kwana ɗaya zuwa uku. Hanyoyi masu illa kaɗan ne.

Da zarar alamun ku sun ragu, likitan ku na iya son yin wani gwajin don tabbatar da cewa cutar ta tafi.

Menene Hangen nesa ga Wanda yake da Cutar Whipworm?

Yawancin mutanen da ke karɓar magani don kamuwa da cututtukan whipworm suna samun cikakken warkewa. Lokacin da ba a kula da shi ba, duk da haka, kamuwa da cuta na iya zama mai tsanani kuma yana haifar da rikitarwa. Wadannan sun hada da:

  • jinkirta girma ko haɓaka haɓaka
  • cututtuka a cikin hanji da shafi
  • farfadowar dubura, wanda ke faruwa yayin da wani sashi na babban hanji ya fito daga dubura
  • anemia, wanda ke faruwa lokacin da adadin lafiyayyun ƙwayoyin jinin jini suka ragu sosai

Taya za'a Iya Kare Cutar Whipworm?

Don rage haɗarin kamuwa da cututtukan whipworm, ya kamata:

  • Wanke hannuwanku sosai, musamman kafin ku taɓa abinci.
  • Wanke, bawo, ko dafa abinci sosai kafin a ci su.
  • Koyar da yara kada su ci ƙasa kuma su wanke hannayensu bayan yin wasa a waje.
  • Tafasa ko tsarkake ruwan sha wanda zai iya gurbata.
  • Guji tuntuɓar ƙasar da gurɓatacciyar cuta ta shafa.
  • Yi amfani da hankali game da najasar dabba da kuma tsaftace al'aurar idan ta yiwu.
  • Sanya dabbobi, kamar su aladu a cikin alkalami. Wadannan shinge ya kamata a tsabtace su sosai akai-akai.
  • Ka rage ciyawar a wuraren da karnuka ko kuliyoyi ke yin najasa a kai a kai.

Za a iya hana yaduwar kwayar karau a wuraren da ke da matukar hadari ta hanyar sanya ingantattun tsarin zubar da najasa.

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