Sanarwar Kiwan Lafiya XML Bayanin Fayil: MedlinePlus

Ma'anar kowane alama a cikin fayil ɗin, tare da misalai da amfani da su akan MedlinePlus.

1. batutuwan kiwon lafiya>

Sinadarin "tushen", ko tambarin tushe wanda duk sauran alamun / abubuwan suka faɗi ƙasa. batutuwan kiwon lafiya> ya ƙunshi halaye guda biyu:

2. batun kiwon lafiya>

Kowane batun MedlinePlus wanda fayil ɗin ke wakilta yana da nasa batun kiwon lafiya> abu. Wannan taken taken shine darajar kashi. Abubuwan halayen wannan ɓangaren sun haɗa da:

3. Alamu a ƙarƙashin batun kiwon lafiya>
1. wanda ake kira kuma>

Ma'anar kalmomi masu ma'ana tare da batun. Ba a bukata. Wasu batutuwa basu da ma'ana iri ɗaya, yayin da wasu na iya samun ma'ana da yawa.
Misali: wanda kuma ake kira> Ciwon suga na ciki / kuma ake kira>
Yi amfani a kan MedlinePlus: Waɗannan kalmomin ko jimloli an jera su a layin "Wanda ake kira:" wanda yake bayyana a ƙasan sunan taken kiwon lafiya a shafukan maudu'in kiwon lafiya.

2. yare-taswirar-taken>

Don batutuwan Ingilishi, wannan daidai yake da batun Lafiya na Sifen, Don batutuwa na Mutanen Espanya, wannan shine daidai batun batun Ingilishi na Ingilishi.
Akwai mahimmin magana ɗaya ko ɗaya-shafi-yare> a kan batun kiwon lafiya>.
Misali: yare-taswira-taken url = "https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/abdominalpain.html" id = "3062" language = "Spanish"> Dolor ciki / harshen-zana taswirar-magana>
Sanya fasalin amfani da id akan MedlinePlus: Ba'ayi amfani dashi don rukunin jama'a ba.



3. cikakken bayani>

Cikakken rubutu game da batun kiwon lafiya a taƙaice. Akwai cikakken taƙaitawa> kan batun kiwon lafiya>.
Misali: cikakken bayani> p> Cutar Parkinson cuta cuta ce da ke shafar ƙwayoyin jijiyoyi, ko ƙananan jijiyoyi, a wani ɓangare na ƙwaƙwalwar da ke sarrafa motsi na tsoka. A cikin Parkinson’s, jijiyoyin da suke yin wani sinadari da ake kira dopamine sun mutu ko basa aiki yadda yakamata. Dopamine yana aika sigina wanda ke taimakawa daidaita ayyukanku. Babu wanda ya san abin da ya lalata waɗannan ƙwayoyin. Alamomin cutar Parkinson na iya haɗawa da / p> ul> li> Girgizar hannu, hannu, ƙafafu, muƙamuƙi da fuska / li> li> tiarfin hannaye, ƙafafu da akwati / li> li> Sanyin motsi / li> li> Matsayi mara kyau da daidaituwa / li> / ul> p> Yayinda alamomin cutar ke ta'azzara, mutanen da ke fama da cutar na iya samun matsala wajen tafiya, magana ko yin ayyuka masu sauƙi. Hakanan suna iya samun matsaloli kamar ɓacin rai, matsalolin bacci ko matsalar tauna, haɗiye ko magana. / p> p> Cutar Parkinson yakan fara ne kusan shekaru 60, amma zai iya farawa da wuri. Ya fi faruwa ga maza fiye da na mata. Babu magani don cutar ta Parkinson. Magunguna iri-iri a wasu lokuta suna taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka sosai. / p> / cikakken bayani>
Yi amfani akan MedlinePlus: Takaitaccen taken yana bayyana a saman shafin batun kiwon lafiya, ƙarƙashin taken. Hyperlinks zuwa wasu shafukan taken MedlinePlus na iya bayyana a taƙaita batun.



4. rukuni>

   Topicungiyar (s) batun batun lafiya wanda taken-lafiya> na ciki. Batun kiwon lafiya> dole ne ya kasance yana da aƙalla rukuni ɗaya; yana iya samun ƙungiyoyi da yawa.
   Misali: rukunin url = "https://medlineplus.gov/digestivesystem.html" id = "2"> Digestive System / group>
   Ga kowane rukuni wanda batun kiwon lafiya> yake, za a bayar da sunan rukuni azaman rukuni> ƙimar alama, Misali: "Tsarin narkewa". Za a bayar da ƙarin bayani kan halayen 2:

5. duba-tunani>

Duba nassoshi masu alaƙa da batun kiwon lafiya>. Ba kowane maudu'i bane yake da alaƙa duba ra'ayi. Akwai iya zama fiye da ɗaya duba tunani.
Misali: duba-ra'ayi> Bellyache / duba-tunani>
Yi amfani akan MedlinePlus: An yi amfani dashi akan jerin abjadi na batutuwa don jagorantar mai amfani zuwa shafi batun batun lafiya; misali, a shafin "Maganganun Kiwan Lafiya: S", "Shaking Palsy see Parkinson's Disease" ya bayyana azaman duba gani.

6. raga-taken>

Jigon Maganganun Magunguna (MeSH) hade da batun. Zai iya zama akwai sama da ɗaya raga-raga> hade da batun kiwon lafiya>.
Misali:
raga-taken>
mai bayanin id = "D015746"> Ciwon ciki / mai bayanin ciki>
/ raga-taken>




Rubutun raga / tag> tag yana da mai fasaltawa> kashi da sifar id:

7. shafi-taken>

Abubuwan da suka shafi kiwon lafiyar da suka danganci wannan batun kiwon lafiya>. Ba kowane maudu'i bane yake da alaƙa mai alaƙa>. Zai iya zama akwai batun da ya shafi sama da ɗaya>.
Misali: mai nasaba da batun url = "https://medlineplus.gov/pain.html" id = "351"> Jin zafi / batun-shafi>
Matsayin taken da ya danganci shine darajar abin da ya shafi shi>. Maganganu masu alaƙa> suna da halayen id da url.
Yi amfani akan MedlinePlus: Ba a amfani da id ɗin ba, amma ana amfani da sunan taken da ke da alaƙa da url a cikin akwatin "Batutuwa Masu Alaƙa" a kan shafukan taken batun lafiyar MedlinePlus.

8. wani yare>

Wani yare mai alaƙa da batun kiwon lafiya>. Ba kowane maudu'i ne yake da alaƙa da wani yare ba. Zai iya zama akwai wasu yaruka sama da ɗaya.
Misali: wani yare na asali-sunan = "繁體 中文" url = "https://medlineplus.gov/languages/acne.html#Chinese - Na Gargajiya"> Sinanci - Na gargajiya / sauran yare>
Elementimar ɗayan yare tana ƙunshe da sunan yare a Turanci. Dayan yare - tag yana da suna na yare da halayen url.

9. makarantar firamare>

Shafukan batun kiwon lafiya akan MedlinePlus na iya samun manyan makarantun kiwon lafiya na ƙasa waɗanda aka ba su. Ba a bukata.
Misali: makarantar firamare url = "http://www.niaid.nih.gov/"> Cibiyar Kula da Ciwon Lafiyar Jama'a da Cututtuka / Makarantar farko>.
Elementimar darajar farko-institute ta ƙunshi sunan makarantar firamare.
Cibiyar farko> tana da sifar url. Misali: url = "http://www.niaid.nih.gov/".

10. shafin>

Ga kowane batun kiwon lafiya na MedlinePlus, za'a sami aƙalla rikodin rukunin yanar gizo guda ɗaya.
Misali: taken shafin = "Cibiyar Kula da Lafiya da Cututtukan Nationalasa" url = "http://www.niaid.nih.gov/Pages/default.aspx">
nau'in bayanai> Kungiyoyi / rukunin bayanai>
>ungiyar> Cibiyar Kula da Lafiya ta Duniya da fectwayar cuta / kungiya>
misali-bayanin> NIH / misali-bayanin>
/ shafin>

Abubuwan halayen wannan ɓangaren sun haɗa da:




Shafin> kashi na iya ƙunsar abubuwa masu zuwa:

Rikodi don batun kiwon lafiya na MedlinePlus wanda ya ƙunshi yawancin alamun da aka lissafa a sama.

- taken taken kiwon lafiya = "Acoustic Neuroma" url = "https://medlineplus.gov/acousticneuroma.html" id = "1624" language = "Ingilishi" kwanan-kirkira = "04/22/2002"> ana kuma kiran sa > Acoustic neurilemmoma / wanda ake kira> wanda kuma ake kira> Acoustic neurinoma / wanda ake kira> wanda kuma ake kira> Ciwon tumbi / wanda ake kira> wanda kuma ake kira> Vestibular schwannoma / wanda ake kira> cikakken bayani> p> Ancoustic neuroma is aa href = 'https: //medlineplus.gov/benigntumors.html'> benign tumor / a> wanda ke tasowa akan jijiyar da ke haɗa kunne zuwa kwakwalwa. Ciwan yana yawan girma a hankali. Yayinda yake girma, yana matsawa akan ji da daidaita jijiyoyi. Da farko, watakila ba ka da wata alama ko alamomin rauni. Suna iya haɗawa da / p> ul> li> Rashin jin magana a gefe ɗaya / li> li> ingara a kunnuwa / li> li> Dizziness da matsalolin daidaitawa / li> / ul> p> Ciwon yana kuma iya haifar da ƙwanƙwasawa ko nakasa na fuska. Idan girma yayi girma, zai iya matsawa zuwa kwakwalwa, ya zama mai rai-rai./p> p> Acoustic neuroma na iya zama da wahalar ganowa, saboda alamun suna kama da na matsalolin tsakiyar kunne. Gwajin kunne, gwajin ji, da sikan na iya nunawa idan kana da shi ./p> p> Idan ƙari ya ɗan tsaya, ƙila za a buƙaci a duba shi a kai a kai. Idan kuna buƙatar magani, tiyata da radiation sune zaɓuɓɓuka./p> p> Idan ciwace-ciwacen ya shafi jijiyoyin ji biyu, galibi saboda cuta ce ta kwayar halitta da ake kira href = 'https: //medlineplus.gov/neurofibromatosis.html' > neurofibromatosis / a> ./ p> p> NIH: Cibiyar Nazarin Kasawa da Sadarwa ta Kasa / p> / cikakken bayani> rukunin url = "https://medlineplus.gov/brainandnerves.html" id = "14"> Brain da Jijiyoyi / rukuni> rukunin url = "https://medlineplus.gov/earnoseandthroat.html" id = "16"> Kunne, Hanci da Makogwaro / rukuni> yaren-latsa-taken url = "https: // medlineplus. gov / spanish / acousticneuroma.html "id =" 2251 "language =" Spanish "> Neuroma acústico / yare-mapped-topic> - mesh-head> descriptor id =" D009464 "> Neuroma, Acoustic / descriptor> / raga-head > wani yare vernacular-suna = "español" url = "https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/acousticneuroma.html"> Sifaniyanci / sauran-yare> makarantar firamare url = "http: //www.nidcd.nih .gov / "> Cibiyar Kula da Kurame da Sauran Cutar Sadarwa / primary- institute> related-topic url = "https://medlineplus.gov/neurofibromatosis.html" id = "1387"> Neurofibromatosis / related-topic> duba-reference> Auditory Tumor / duba-bayanin> duba-shafi> Neuroma, Acoustic / duba-tunani> duba-gani> Vestibular Schwannoma / duba-tunani> - taken shafin = "Acoustic Neuroma" url = "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/acoustic-neuroma/basics/definition/CON -20023851? P = 1 "> bayanin-rukuni> Fara Nan / bayanin-rukuni> ƙungiya> Mayo Foundation don Ilimin Kiwon Lafiya da Bincike / ƙungiya> / shafin> - taken shafin =" Acoustic neuroma "url =" https: // medlineplus .gov / ency / labarin / 000778.htm "yare-mapped-url =" https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/000778.htm "> rukunin bayanai> Takardun Marasa lafiya / sashen bayanai> bayanai- category> Encyclopedia / bayanin-category> / shafin> - taken shafin = "Acoustic Neuroma" url = "http://www.irsa.org/acoustic_neuroma.html"> nau'in bayanin> Jiyya da Magunguna / rukunin bayanai> kungiya> Supportungiyar Tallafin Rediyo ta Duniya / ƙungiya> / rukunin yanar gizo> - taken shafin = "Bidiyon Ilimin Ilimin Neuroma na Acoustic" url = "https://www.anausa.org/overview/educational-video"> rukunin bayanai> Bidiyo da Koyawa / rukuni-bayani> kungiya> Acoustic Neuroma Association / kungiya> kwatankwacin-kwatanci> Bidiyo / misali-bayanin> / shafin> - taken shafin = "Keywords Neuroma Keywords" url = "https://www.anausa.org/overview/acoustic -neuroma-keywords-2 / Glossary-1 / "> bayanin-rukuni> Shafin Farko / rukunin bayanai> ƙungiya> Acoustic Neuroma Association / kungiya> / site> - taken shafin =" Acoustic Neuroma: Tambayoyi don Tattaunawa da Likitanku " url = "http://www.health.harvard.edu/fhg/doctor/acousticNeuroma.shtml"> nau'ikan bayanai> Bincikowa da Jarabawa / nau'ikan bayanai> kungiya> Harvard Medical School / kungiya> / site> - taken shafin = "Cibiyoyin Kyau a cikin Radiosurgery" url = "http://www.irsa.org/CentersOfExcellence/CentersofExcel lenceMenu.html "> bayanin-rukuni> Nemi Kwararre / bayani-rukuni> kungiya> Supportungiyar Tallafawar Rikicin Duniya / kungiya> / shafin> - taken shafin =" ClinicalTrials.gov: Neuroma, Acoustic "url =" http: // clintrials .gov / bincike / bude / yanayin =% 22Neuroma, + Acoustic% 22 "> nau'in bayani> Gwajin gwaji / sashen bayanai> kungiya> Cibiyoyin Kiwon Lafiya na /asa / ƙungiya> kwatankwacin-bayanin> NIH / bayanin-misali> / shafin > - taken shafin = "Tomography na Lissafi (CT) - Shugaban" url = "http://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=headct" yare-mapped-url = "http: // www .radiologyinfo.org / sp / info.cfm? pg = headct "> bayanin-rukuni> Bincike da Gwaje-gwaje / bayanin-rukuni> ƙungiya> Kwalejin Rediyon Amurka / ƙungiya> ƙungiya> Radioungiyar Rediyo ta Arewacin Amurka / ƙungiya> misali-kwatanci > Bidiyo / misali-bayanin> / shafin> - taken shafin = "Cranial CT scan" url = "https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003786.htm" language-mapp ed-url = "https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003786.htm"> nau'ikan bayanai> Takardun Marasa lafiya / sashen bayanai> rukunin bayanai> Encyclopedia / sashen-bayanai> / shafin> - shafin take = "Littafin Adireshin Kungiyoyi (Rashin Ji da Sadarwar Sadarwa)" url = "http://www.nidcd.nih.gov/directory/"> nau'ikan bayanai> Nemi Kwararre / bayanai-rukuni> kungiya> Cibiyar kasa kan Kurame da Sauran Rikicin Sadarwa / kungiya> daidaitaccen bayanin> NIH / misali-kwatancen> / shafin> - taken shafin = "Gamma-Knife Radiosurgery" url = "http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/gamma-knife -radiosurgery / basics / definition / PRC-20014760? p = 1 "> bayanin-rukuni> Jiyya da Magunguna / bayanin-rukuni> ƙungiya> Mayo Foundation don Ilimin Kiwan lafiya da Bincike / ƙungiya> / shafin> - taken shafin =" Shugaban MRI "url =" https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003791.htm "yare-mapped-url =" https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003791.htm "> i nformation-category> Littattafan haƙuri / bayanin-rukuni> nau'in bayani> Encyclopedia / bayanin-rukuni> / shafin> - taken shafin = "Gano theungiyar Neuroma Acoustic" url = "https://www.anausa.org/index.php ? zaɓi = com_content & ra'ayi = labarin & id = 116 & Itemid = 114 "> bayanin-rukuni> Bincike da Gwaje-gwaje / bayanin-rukuni> ƙungiya> Acoustic Neuroma Association / kungiya> / site> - taken shafin =" Hoto na Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) - Head " url = "http://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=headmr" language-mapped-url = "http://www.radiologyinfo.org/sp/info.cfm?pg=headmr" > rukunin bayanai> Ganewar asali da Gwaje-gwaje / bayanin-rukuni> ƙungiya> Kwalejin Rediyon Amurka / ƙungiya> ƙungiya> Radioungiyar Rediyo ta Arewacin Amurka / ƙungiya> bayanin-misali> Bidiyo / misali-kwatanci> / shafin> - taken shafin = " Cibiyar Nazarin Kasa da Kasa da Sauran Rashin Cutar Sadarwa "url =" http://www.nidcd.nih.gov/ "> rukunin bayanai> Nemi Kwararre / bayani-kuli misali> kungiya> Cibiyar Kula da Kurame da Sauran Rikicin Sadarwa / kungiya> kwatankwacin-bayanin> NIH / misali-kwatancen> / shafin> - taken shafin = "NIDCD Glossary" url = "http://www.nidcd.nih.gov /health/glossary/Pages/glossary.aspx "> bayanin-rukuni> Bayanin Bayani / rukunin bayanai> kungiya> Cibiyar kasa kan rashin ji da sauran rikice-rikicen sadarwa / kungiya> kwatankwacin bayanin> NIH / bayanin-misali> / shafin> - taken shafin = "Jiyya na Buga na Acoustic Neuroma" url = "https://www.anausa.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=119&Itemid=117"> nau'in bayani> Jiyya da Magunguna da / bayanin bayanai-category> ƙungiya> Acoustic Neuroma Association / kungiya> / site> - taken shafin = "Acoustic Neuroma" url = "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=neuroma,acoustic=majr] + and + hausa [la] + DA + mutane [mh] + BAYA + (wasika [pt] + KO + edita [pt]) + DA +% 22last + 1 + Shekara% 22 [edat] "> rukunin bayanai> Labaran Jarida / rarrabuwa y>/ site> - taken shafin = "Zaɓin Professionalwararren Likita" url = "https://www.anausa.org/resources/medical-resources/selecting-a-medical-professional"> rukunin bayanai> Jiyya da Magunguna / bayanai -category> kungiya> Acoustic Neuroma Association / organization> / site> - taken shafin = "Stereotactic radiosurgery - fitarwa" url = "https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000131.htm" yare-taswirar-url = " https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/patientinstructions/000131.htm "> nau'ikan bayani> Hanyoyin Haƙuri / bayanin bayanai> rukunin bayanai> Encyclopedia / sashen-bayanai> / shafin> - taken shafin =" Stereotactic Radiosurgery - Gamma Knife "url =" https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007577.htm "language-mapped-url =" https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/007577.htm "> bayani -category> Littattafan haƙuri / bayanin-rukuni> rukunin bayanai> Encyclopedia / bayanin-rukuni> / shafin> - taken shafin = "Alamomin Ciwon Neuroma" url = "https: // www. anausa.org/overview/symptoms "> bayanin-rukuni> Kwayar cuta / bayanin-rukuni> ƙungiya> Acoustic Neuroma Association / kungiya> / site> - taken shafin =" Hanyoyi Goma don Gane Rashin Saurin Ji "url =" http: // www .nidcd.nih.gov / kiwon lafiya / ji / shafuka / 10ways.aspx "yare-mapped-url =" http://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/spanish/pages/10w_sp.aspx "> rukunin bayanai > Kayan Aikin Kiwon Lafiya / rukunin bayanai> kungiya> Cibiyar Kula da Kurame da Sauran Sadarwar Sadarwa / kungiya> kwatankwacin-bayanin> NIH / misali-bayanin> / shafin> - taken shafin = "Takaitattun Zaɓuɓɓukan Jiyya" url = "https: / /www.anausa.org/pretreatment/treatment-options-summary "> bayanin-rukuni> Jiyya da Magunguna / bayanin-rukuni> ƙungiya> Acoustic Neuroma Association / kungiya> / site> - taken shafin =" Nau'in Bayanan Bayanan Jiyya "url =" https://www.anausa.org/post-treatments/types-post-treatment-issues "> nau'in-bayani> Matsaloli masu alaƙa / rukunin bayanai> ƙungiya tion> Acoustic Neuroma Association / organization> / site> - taken shafin = "Vestibular Schwannoma (Acoustic Neuroma) da Neurofibromatosis" url = "http://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/hearing/Pages/acoustic_neuroma.aspx" > rukunin bayanai> Farawa a nan / nau'in bayani / kungiya> Kungiya ta kasa kan rashin ji da sauran rikicewar sadarwa / kungiya> kwatankwacin bayanin> NIH / bayanin-misali> / shafin> - taken shafin = "Mene Ne Acoustic Neuroma" url = "https://www.anausa.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=114&Itemid=112"> nau'ikan bayanai> Fara Nan / bayanin-rukuni> ƙungiya> Acoustic Neuroma Association / organization> / site> / batun kiwon lafiya>