Gastroparesis

Gastroparesis shine yanayin da ke rage ƙarfin ciki don zubar da abin da ke ciki. Ba ya haɗa da toshewa (toshewa).

Ba a san ainihin dalilin gastroparesis ba. Yana iya haifar da taɓar da alamomin jijiyoyi zuwa ciki. Yanayin ya zama matsala ta yawan ciwon sukari. Hakanan zai iya bin wasu tiyata.

Hanyoyin haɗari ga gastroparesis sun haɗa da:

• Ciwon suga
• Gastrectomy (tiyata don cire wani ɓangare na ciki)
• Tsarin sclerosis
• Amfani da magani wanda ke toshe wasu siginar jijiyoyi (anticholinergic medicine)

Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da:

• Cushewar ciki
• Hypoglycemia (a cikin mutane da ciwon sukari)
• Ciwan
• Cikakken cikar ciki bayan cin abinci
• Rage nauyi ba tare da gwadawa ba
• Amai
• Ciwon ciki

Gwajin da zaka iya buƙata sun haɗa da:

• Hanyoyin kwayar halitta (EGD)
• Nazarin ɓoye na ciki (ta amfani da lakabin isotope)
• Jerin GI na sama

Masu fama da ciwon sukari ya kamata koyaushe su sarrafa matakan sukarin jininsu. Kyakkyawan kula da matakin sukarin jini na iya inganta alamun cututtukan ciki. Hakanan cin ƙananan abinci da abinci mai taushi da abinci mai laushi na iya taimakawa sauƙaƙe wasu alamun cutar.

Magunguna waɗanda zasu iya taimakawa sun haɗa da:

• Magungunan Cholinergic, waɗanda ke aiki akan masu karɓar maganin acetylcholine
• Erythromycin
• Metoclopramide, magani ne wanda ke taimakawa komai a ciki
• Magungunan antagonist na Serotonin, wanda ke aiki akan masu karɓar maganin serotonin

Sauran jiyya na iya haɗawa da:

• Botulinum toxin (Botox) allura ce ta cikin ciki (pylorus)
• Hanyar tiyata wacce ke haifar da buɗa tsakanin ciki da ƙaramar hanji don ba da damar abinci ya motsa ta cikin hanyar narkewa cikin sauƙi (gastroenterostomy)

Yawancin jiyya kamar suna ba da fa'ida ne na ɗan lokaci kawai.

Ciwan ciki da amai na iya haifar da:

• Rashin ruwa
• Rashin daidaiton lantarki
• Rashin abinci mai gina jiki

Mutanen da ke da ciwon sukari na iya samun matsala mai tsanani daga rashin kula da sikarin jini.

Canje-canje a cikin abincinku na iya taimakawa wajen sarrafa alamomin. Kira mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya idan alamun ya ci gaba ko kuma idan kuna da sababbin alamomi.

Gastroparesis ciwon sukari; An jinkirta zubar da ciki; Ciwon sukari - gastroparesis; Ciwon neuropathy - gastroparesis

• Tsarin narkewa
• Ciki

Bircher G, Woodrow G. Gastroenterology da abinci mai gina jiki a cikin cutar koda mai tsanani. A cikin: Feehally J, Floege J, Tonelli M, Johnson RJ, eds. M Clinical Nephrology. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 86.

Koch KL. Ayyukan neuromuscular na ciki da cututtukan neuromuscular. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da Cututtukan Cutar hanta da na Fordtran. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 49.