Urostomy - stoma da kula da fata

Aljihunan Urostomy buhu ne na musamman waɗanda ake amfani da su don tara fitsari bayan tiyatar mafitsara.

Maimakon zuwa mafitsara, fitsari zai fita waje na cikinku. Ana kiran bangaren da yake makale a bayan cikinka stoma.

Bayan fitar fitsari, fitsarinku zai bi ta cikin mara cikin wata jaka ta musamman da ake kira 'yar urostomy.

Kulawa da stominka da fatar da ke kewaye da ita yana da matukar mahimmanci don hana kamuwa da cutar fata da koda.

An sanya stomarka daga ɓangaren ƙananan hanjinku da ake kira ileum. Urers dinka suna haɗe da ƙarshen ƙaramin yanki na ileum. Endayan ƙarshen ya zama stoma kuma ana jan shi ta cikin fatar cikinku.

A stoma ne sosai m. Lafiyayyen lafiyayyen launin ruwan hoda ne mai kuma ruwan danshi. Stoma ya kamata ya dan fita daga fata. Yana da kyau a ga ɗan gamsai. Yankunan jini ko ƙaramin zubda jini daga stoma na al'ada ne.

Ya kamata ku taba sanya wani abu a cikin cututtukanku, sai dai idan mai ba ku kiwon lafiya ya gaya muku.

Stomarka ba ta da jijiya, don haka ba za ka iya ji ba yayin da wani abu ya taɓa shi. Hakanan ba zaku ji ba idan an yanke ko an goge shi. Amma zaku ga layin rawaya ko fari akan stoma idan an goge.

Bayan tiyata, fatar da ke kusa da stomarki ya kamata tayi kamar tiyata. Hanya mafi kyau don kare fata ita ce:

• Yin amfani da jakar urostomy ko 'yar jaka tare da madaidaicin girman buhu, saboda haka fitsari baya zuba
• Kulawa da fata a kusa da stomarka

Don kula da ku fata a cikin wannan yanki:

• Wanke fatarka da ruwan dumi ka bushe shi sosai kafin ka haɗa jaka.
• Guji samfuran kula da fata wanda ya ƙunshi barasa Wadannan na iya sanya fata ta bushe sosai.
• Kada a yi amfani da samfura a fatar da ke kusa da itacen da ke dauke da mai. Waɗannan na iya sanya wuya a haɗa jakar zuwa fatarka.
• Yi amfani da kayayyakin kula da fata na musamman. Wannan zai sa matsala tare da fatarka ta ragu.

Tabbatar da magance duk wani jan fata ko canjin fata yanzunnan, lokacin da matsalar ta kasance karama. Kar a yarda yankin da yake matsala ya zama ya fi girma ko ya fi damuwa kafin tambayar mai ba da sabis game da shi.

Fatar da ke kusa da sandar jikinka na iya zama mai damuwa da kayan aikin da kake amfani da su, kamar shingen fata, tef, mannewa, ko 'yar jakar da kanta. Wannan na iya faruwa a hankali kan lokaci kuma ba zai faru ba na makonni, watanni, ko ma shekaru bayan amfani da samfur.

Idan kana da gashi a fatarka kusa da abin da kake ciki, cire shi na iya taimakawa 'yar jakar don samun kwanciyar hankali ta wurin.

• Yi amfani da almakashi mai yanke, mai aski na lantarki, ko a yi amfani da laser don cire gashi.
• Kada ayi amfani da madaidaiciyar baki ko reza mai aminci.
• Yi hankali don kiyaye stomarka idan ka cire gashi kewaye da shi.

Kira wa masu ba ku sabis idan kun lura da ɗayan waɗannan canje-canje a cikin ciwonku ko fatar da ke kewaye da ita.

Idan ciwon ku:

• Launi ne mai launi, launin toka, ko baƙi
• Yana da wari mara kyau
• Ya bushe
• Ja da baya daga fata
• Budewa yana da girma isa ga hanjin ka ya ratsa ta shi
• Shin yana matakin fata ko zurfi
• Turawa nesa daga fata kuma suna kara tsayi
• Budewar fata ya zama ya fi kunkuntar

Idan fatar da ke kewaye da matsalarku:

• Yana jan baya
• Shin ja
• Ciwo
• Sonewa
• Kumbura
• Zuban jini
• Yana zubar ruwa
• Kaya
• Yana da farin, launin toka, launin ruwan kasa, ko kumburin ja mai duhu akan sa
• Yana da kumburi a kusa da gashin gashi wanda yake cike da turare
• Yana da sores tare da gefuna marasa daidaituwa

Hakanan kira idan kun:

• Sauke fitowar fitsari fiye da yadda aka saba
• Zazzaɓi
• Jin zafi
• Yi wasu tambayoyi ko damuwa game da stoma ko fata

Ostomy kulawa - urostomy; Matsalar fitsari - urostomy stoma; Ciwon ciki - urostomy stoma; Hanyar jirgin ruwa

Tashar yanar gizon Cibiyar Cancer ta Amurka. Urostomy jagora. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/ostomies/urostomy.html. An sabunta Oktoba 16, 2019. An shiga Agusta 25, 2020.

DeCastro GJ, McKiernan JM, Benson MC. Yankin nahiyar na karkatar da fitsarin. A cikin: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh ilimin Urology. 12th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi na 140.

Lyon CC. Ciwon Stoma A cikin: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson IH, eds. Jiyya na cututtukan fata: Dabarun Magungunan Mahimmanci. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 233.

• Ciwon Maziyyi
• Cututtukan mafitsara
• Ostomy