Zaɓin mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya mai dacewa don ciki da haihuwa

Kuna da shawarwari da yawa da zaku yanke yayin da kuke jiran haihuwa. Ofayan farko shine yanke shawarar wane irin mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya kuke so don kula da cikin ku da haihuwar jaririn ku. Kuna iya zaɓar wani:

• Likitan haihuwa
• Likitan aikin likita na iyali
• Certified nas-ungozoma

An bayyana kowane ɗayan waɗannan masu samarwa a ƙasa. Kowannensu yana da horo daban-daban, dabaru, da hangen nesa game da ciki da haihuwa. Zaɓinku zai dogara ne akan lafiyar ku da kuma irin ƙwarewar haihuwar da kuke so.

Anan akwai wasu abubuwan da kuke buƙatar la'akari yayin da kuka yanke shawara kan nau'in mai ba da sabis ɗin da kuke so:

• Abubuwan haɗari da ƙila za ku iya samu don matsaloli yayin ciki da haihuwa
• Inda za ku so ku ba da jariri
• Abubuwan da kuka yi imani da su game da haihuwa

Likitan haihuwa (OB) likita ne wanda ke da horo na musamman game da lafiyar mata da juna biyu.

Likitocin OB sun kware sosai wajen kula da mata yayin ciki da nakuda, da kuma ba da jariransu.

Wasu OBs sun sami ci gaba na horo a kula da ɗaukar ciki mai haɗari. Ana kiran su kwararrun likitocin haihuwa da na ciki, ko kuma masana ilimin cikin jiki. Ana iya ba mata shawara su ga ƙwararren likitan OB idan sun:

• Yayi ciki mai rikitarwa a baya
• Suna tsammanin tagwaye, 'yan uku, ko fiye
• Yi yanayin lafiya na farko
• Buƙatar samun isar haihuwa (C-sashe), ko kuna da ɗaya a baya

Likitan dangi (FP) likita ne wanda yayi karatun aikin likita na iyali. Wannan likita na iya magance cututtuka da halaye da yawa, kuma yana kula da maza da mata na kowane zamani.

Wasu likitocin dangi suma suna kula da mata masu ciki.

• Mutane da yawa za su kula da ku yayin da kuke ciki da kuma lokacin da kuka haihu.
• Wasu suna ba da kulawar haihuwa kawai kuma suna da OB ko ungozoma da za su kula da ku yayin haihuwar jaririnku.

Hakanan an horar da likitocin iyali don kula da jaririn bayan haihuwa.

Trainedwararrun likitocin-ungozoma (CNM) ana horar da su a aikin jinya da ungozoma. Mafi yawan CNMs:

• Yi digiri na farko a aikin jinya
• Yi digiri na biyu a ungozoma
• Shin Kwalejin Nurse-Midwives ta Amurka ta tabbatar da ku

Ungozomomin jinya suna kula da mata yayin haihuwa, lokacin haihuwa, da haihuwa.

Matan da suke son haihuwa kamar na ɗari bisa ɗari na iya zaɓar CNM. Ungozomomi suna ganin daukar ciki da haihuwa a matsayin tsari na yau da kullun, kuma suna taimaka wa mata lafiya ba tare da jinya ba ko rage amfani da su. Jiyya na iya haɗawa da:

• Magungunan ciwo
• Vacuum ko karfi
• C-sassan

Yawancin ungozoma masu aikin jinya suna aiki tare da OBs. Idan rikice-rikice ko yanayin kiwon lafiya suka ɓullo a lokacin daukar ciki, za a tura matar zuwa ga OB don shawara ko kuma ta karɓi kulawarta.

Kulawa kafin haihuwa - mai ba da kiwon lafiya; Kula da ciki - mai ba da kiwon lafiya

Kwalejin Kwalejin Obstetricians da likitan mata ta Amurka. Bayanin hadin gwiwa game da alakar aiki tsakanin likitocin haihuwa da likitancin-ungozomomi / ungozomomin da aka tabbatar. www.acog.org/clinical-information/policy-and-position-statements/statements-of-policy/2018/joint-statement-of-practice-relations-between-ob-gyns-and-cnms. An sabunta Afrilu 2018. An shiga Maris 24, 2020.

Gregory KD, Ramos DE, Jauniaux ERM. Tsarin kulawa da kulawa da ciki. A cikin: Gabbe SG, Niebyl JR, Simpson JL, et al, eds. Obetetrics: Ciki da Ciki. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 6.

Williams DE, Pridjian G. Obstetrics. A cikin: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, eds. Littafin karatun Magungunan Iyali. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 20.

• Haihuwa
• Zabar Doctor ko Sabis na Kula da Lafiya
• Ciki