Girgizar ƙwayoyi

Girgizar da ke haifar da ƙwayoyi tana girgiza da gangan saboda amfani da magunguna. Ba da son rai ba yana nufin ka girgiza ba tare da ƙoƙarin yin hakan ba kuma ba za ka iya tsayawa lokacin da ka gwada ba. Girgizar na faruwa yayin motsawa ko ƙoƙarin riƙe hannunka, hannunka, ko kai a cikin wani yanayi. Ba a hade shi da sauran alamun ba.

Girgizar da ke haifar da ƙwayoyi shine tsarin juyayi mai sauƙi da amsa tsoka ga wasu magunguna. Magungunan da zasu iya haifar da rawar jiki sun haɗa da masu zuwa:

• Magungunan daji kamar thalidomide da cytarabine
• Magungunan kamawa kamar su valproic acid (Depakote) da sodium valproate (Depakene)
• Magungunan asma irin su theophylline da albuterol
• Medicinesarfafa magunguna kamar cyclosporine da tacrolimus
• Yanayin kwantar da hankali na yanayi kamar su lithium carbonate
• Imara kuzari kamar maganin kafeyin da amfetamines
• Magungunan antidepressant kamar masu zaɓin maganin serotonin reuptake (SSRIs) da tricyclics
• Magungunan zuciya kamar amiodarone, procainamide, da sauransu
• Wasu maganin rigakafi
• Wasu magungunan rigakafi, kamar su acyclovir da vidarabine
• Barasa
• Nicotine
• Wasu magungunan hawan jini
• Epinephrine da norepinephrine
• Maganin asarar nauyi (tiratricol)
• Yawancin maganin thyroid (levothyroxine)
• Tetrabenazine, magani ne don magance rikicewar motsi da yawa

Girgizar na iya shafar hannu, hannu, kai, ko fatar ido. A cikin al'amuran da ba safai ba, akan shafi ƙananan jiki. Girgizar ba zai iya shafar ɓangarorin biyu na jiki daidai ba.

Girgiza galibi yana da sauri, kimanin motsi 4 zuwa 12 a sakan ɗaya.

Girgizar na iya zama:

• Episodic (yana faruwa a cikin fashewa, wani lokacin kusan awa ɗaya bayan shan magani)
• Mai tsaka-tsaki (ya zo ya tafi tare da aiki, amma ba koyaushe ba)
• Na lokaci-lokaci (yana faruwa a wani lokaci)

Girgizar na iya:

• Yana faruwa ko dai da motsi ko a hutawa
• Bacewa yayin bacci
• Yi muni tare da motsi na son rai da damuwa na motsin rai

Sauran cututtuka na iya haɗawa da:

• Kai nodding
• Girgizawa ko girgiza sauti zuwa sautin

Mai ba da lafiyar ku na iya yin gwajin cutar ta hanyar yin gwajin jiki da tambaya game da lafiyarku da tarihinku. Za a kuma tambaye ku game da magungunan da kuka sha.

Ana iya yin gwaji don kawar da wasu dalilai na rawar jiki. Girgizar ƙasa da ke faruwa yayin da tsokoki suke annashuwa ko kuma wanda ke shafar ƙafa ko daidaitawa na iya zama wata alama ce ta wani yanayin, kamar cutar Parkinson. Saurin girgiza zai iya zama wata muhimmiyar hanya don tantance musabbabinta.

Sauran dalilan rawar jiki na iya haɗawa da:

• Janye barasa
• Shan sigari
• Oroid mai saurin aiki (hyperthyroidism)
• Cutar Parkinson
• Adrenal gland shine ƙari (pheochromocytoma)
• Yawan maganin kafeyin
• Rashin lafiya wanda a ciki akwai jan ƙarfe da yawa a cikin jiki (cutar Wilson)

Gwajin jini da nazarin hoto (kamar su CT scan na kai, MRI kwakwalwa, da kuma x-ray) yawanci al'ada ce.

Girgizar da miyagun ƙwayoyi ke haifarwa sau da yawa idan ka daina shan maganin da ke haifar da girgiza.

Kila ba ku buƙatar magani ko canje-canje a cikin magani idan rawar jiki ta kasance mai sauƙi kuma ba ta tsoma baki tare da ayyukanku na yau da kullun.

Idan fa'idar maganin ta fi matsalolin da girgizar ƙasa ke haifarwa, mai yiwuwa mai ba ku magani daban-daban na maganin. Ko kuma, ana iya sanya muku wani magani don kula da lafiyarku. A cikin al'amuran da ba safai ba, ana iya ƙara magani kamar su propranolol don taimakawa wajen sarrafa rawar ƙasa.

Kada ka daina shan kowane magani ba tare da fara magana da mai ba ka ba.

Girgizar ƙasa mai tsanani na iya tsoma baki tare da ayyukan yau da kullun, musamman ƙwarewar ƙwarewar motsi kamar rubutu, da sauran ayyuka kamar cin abinci ko sha.

Kira mai ba ku sabis idan kuna shan magani kuma girgizar ƙasa ta haifar da tsangwama ga aikinku ko ke tare da wasu alamun alamun.

Koyaushe fadawa mai baka game da magungunan da kake sha. Tambayi mai ba ku sabis ko ya yi daidai ku sha magungunan kan-kan-kan da ke dauke da abubuwan kara kuzari ko theophylline. Theophylline magani ne da ake amfani dashi don magance kumburi da ƙarancin numfashi.

Caffeine na iya haifar da rawar jiki da girgiza da wasu magunguna suka haifar. Idan kuna da rawar jiki, ku guji abubuwan sha kamar kofi, shayi, da soda. Kuma a guji wasu abubuwan kara kuzari.

Tremor - haifar da miyagun ƙwayoyi; Girgiza - girgizar ƙwayoyi

• Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya da tsarin juyayi na gefe

Morgan JC, Kurek JA, Davis JL, Sethi KD. Abubuwan da ke fahimta game da cututtukan cututtukan zuciya daga rawar jiki da ke haifar da jiyya. Tremor Sauran Hyperkinet Mov (N Y). 2017; 7: 442. PMID: 29204312 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29204312/.

O'Connor KDJ, Mastaglia FL. Cutar da ke haifar da ƙwayoyi na tsarin mai juyayi. A cikin: Aminoff MJ, Josephson SA, eds. Aminoff's Neurology da General Medicine. 5th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier Makarantar Ilimin; 2014: babi na 32.

Okun MS, Lang AE. Sauran rikicewar motsi. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 382.