Warts

Warts ƙanana ne, yawanci ci gaba mara zafi a kan fata. Yawancin lokaci basu da lahani. Kwayar cuta ce da ake kira human papillomavirus (HPV) ke haddasa su. Akwai fiye da nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta na HPV guda 150. Wasu nau'ikan warts suna yaduwa ta hanyar jima'i.

Duk warts na iya yaɗuwa daga wani ɓangaren jikinka zuwa wani. Warts na iya yaduwa daga mutum zuwa mutum ta hanyar tuntuɓar su, musamman saduwa da jima'i.

Yawancin warts ana tashe su kuma suna da yanayi mara kyau. Suna iya zama zagaye ko m.

• Wurin da wart yake shine yana iya zama ya fi fatka haske ko duhu. A cikin al'amuran da ba safai ba, warts baƙar fata ne.
• Wasu warts suna da santsi ko shimfidar shimfiɗa.
• Wasu warts na iya haifar da ciwo.

Daban-daban na warts sun haɗa da:

• Warts na gama gari galibi suna bayyana a hannu, amma suna iya girma ko'ina.
• Flat warts galibi ana samunsu akan fuska da goshi. Suna gama gari a yara. Ba su da yawa a cikin matasa, kuma ba safai ba a cikin manya.
• Abun farji yawanci suna bayyana ne a al'aura, a cikin mazubin, da kuma a yankin tsakanin cinyoyi. Hakanan zasu iya bayyana a cikin farji da canjin dubura.
• Shuke-shuken tsire-tsire samu a tafin ƙafa. Suna iya zama mai zafi sosai. Samun yawancin su a ƙafafunku na iya haifar da matsalolin tafiya ko gudu.
• Subungual da periungual warts bayyana a ciki da kewaye farcen yatsan hannu ko ƙusoshin hannu.
• Mucosal papillomas faruwa a kan ƙwayoyin mucous, galibi a baki ko farji, kuma fari ne.

Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai kalli fatarku don tantance warts.

Kuna iya yin biopsy na fata don tabbatar da ɓarna ba wani nau'in ci gaba bane, kamar kansar fata.

Mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya magance wart idan ba ku son yadda yake ko kuma idan yana da zafi.

KADA KA YI ƙoƙari ka cire wart kanka da konewa, yankan, yagewa, tsincewa, ko ta wata hanyar dabam.

MAGUNGUNA

Akwai wadatar magungunan kan-kanti don cire warts. Tambayi mai ba ku maganin da ya dace da ku.

KADA KA yi amfani da magungunan kwalliya a kan fuska ko al'aura. Warts a cikin waɗannan yankuna suna buƙatar kulawa ta mai badawa.

Don amfani da maganin cire wart:

• Yi fayil ɗin wart tare da fayil ɗin ƙusa ko allon emery lokacin da fata ta yi laushi (alal misali, bayan wanka ko wanka). Wannan yana taimakawa cire kayan da suka mutu. Kada kayi amfani da allon Emery iri ɗaya akan ƙusoshin ka.
• Sanya maganin a wart a kowace rana tsawon makonni ko watanni masu yawa. Bi umarnin kan lakabin.
• Rufe wart ɗin tare da bandeji.

SAURAN MAGUNGUNA

Mushin ƙafa na musamman na iya taimakawa sauƙaƙa ciwo daga ɗumbin tsire-tsire. Kuna iya siyan waɗannan a shagunan sayar da magani ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba. Yi amfani da safa. Sanye takalmi mai ɗimbin ɗaki. Guji sheqa mai tsini.

Mai ba da sabis naka na iya buƙatar datse fata mai kauri ko kira wanda ke kan kumburi a ƙafarka ko kusa da kusoshi.

Mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya ba da shawarar waɗannan magungunan idan warts ɗinku ba su tafi:

• Medicinesarfi (takardar sayan magani) magunguna
• Magani mai laushi
• Daskarewa wart (cryotherapy) don cire shi
• One wart (electrocautery) don cire shi
• Maganin laser don wahalar cire warts
• Immunotherapy, wanda ke ba ka harbi na wani abu wanda ke haifar da rashin lafiyan abu kuma yana taimakawa wart tafi
• Imiquimod ko veregen, waɗanda ake amfani da su zuwa warts

Ana magance cututtukan al'aura a wata hanya ta daban fiye da sauran warts.

Mafi yawancin lokuta, warts sune ci gaban marasa lahani waɗanda ke tafiya da kansu cikin shekaru 2. Periungual ko tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire sun fi warkarwa wuya a wasu wurare. Warts na iya dawowa bayan jiyya, koda kuwa sun bayyana sun tafi. Scaananan tabo na iya zama bayan an cire warts.

Kamuwa da wasu nau'ikan HPV na iya ƙara haɗarin ku don cutar kansa, mafi yawan sankarar mahaifa a cikin mata. Wannan ya fi dacewa da gyambon ciki. Don rage haɗarin cutar sankarar mahaifa a cikin mata, ana samun rigakafin. Mai ba ku sabis na iya tattauna wannan tare da ku.

Kira mai ba da sabis idan:

• Kuna da alamun kamuwa da cuta (jan jini, majina, fitarwa, ko zazzabi) ko zubar jini.
• Kuna da jini mai yawa daga wart ko zubar jini wanda baya tsayawa yayin amfani da matsin lamba.
• Wart baya amsa kulawar kai kuma kana son cire shi.
• Wart yana haifar da ciwo.
• Kuna da tsutsa na dubura ko al'aura.
• Kuna da ciwon suga ko raunin garkuwar jikinku (misali, daga HIV) kuma kun sami warts.
• Akwai wani canji a launi ko bayyanar wart.

Don hana warts:

• Guji hulɗa kai tsaye tare da wart akan fatar wani mutum. Wanke hannuwanku a hankali bayan taɓa wart.
• Sanya safa ko takalmi don kiyaye samun cututtukan tsire-tsire.
• Amfani da robaron roba don rage yada cututtukan al'aura.
• Wanke fayil ɗin ƙusa da kuka yi amfani da shi don shigar da wart don kada ku yada cutar a wasu sassan jikinku.
• Tambayi mai ba ku sabis game da alurar riga kafi don hana wasu nau'ikan ko ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da cututtukan al'aura.
• Tambayi mai ba ku sabis game da bincike don raunin raunuka, kamar na Pap smear.

Jirgin samari na yara; Periungual warts; Subungual warts; Shuke-shuken tsire-tsire; Verruca; Yara Vernaca planae; Filiform warts; Verruca vulgaris

• Warts, da yawa - a hannayensu
• Warts - lebur a kunci da wuya
• Subungual wart
• Shuke-shuke
• Wart
• Wart (verruca) tare da ƙaho mai yanke a yatsan
• Wart (kusa-up)
• Cire Wart

Cadilla A, Alexander KA. Paan adam papillomaviruses. A cikin: Cherry JD, Harrison GJ, Kaplan SL, Steinbach WJ, Hotez PJ, eds. Littafin rubutu na Feigin da Cherry Na cututtukan cututtukan yara. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 155.

Habif TP. Warts, herpes simplex, da sauran cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta. A cikin: Habif TP, ed. Clinical Dermatology: Jagoran Launi don Bincikowa da Far. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: sura 12.

Kirnbauer R, Lenz P. 'Yan adam papillomaviruses. A cikin: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, eds. Dermatology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 79.