Rashin lafiyar mutum

Rikice-rikicen mutane rukuni ne na yanayin tunanin mutum wanda mutum ke da halaye na dogon lokaci na halaye, motsin rai, da tunani wanda ya sha bamban da abubuwan da al'adun sa suke tsammani. Waɗannan halaye suna tsoma baki tare da ikon mutum na aiki a cikin dangantaka, aiki, ko wasu saituna.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da rikicewar hali ba a san su ba. Abubuwan da ke haifar da kwayar halitta da muhalli ana ganin suna taka rawa.

Masanan kiwon lafiya na hankali sun rarraba waɗannan rikice-rikice a cikin waɗannan nau'ikan:

• Rashin halayyar mutum
• Rashin kiyaye halin mutum
• Yanayin halin rashin iyaka
• Dogaro da halin mutum
• Rashin lafiyar mutumtaka na tarihi
• Rashin lafiyar halin Narcissistic
• Rashin hankalin halin mutum
• Rashin halayyar mutum mara kyau
• Rashin lafiyar mutumcin Schizoid
• Rashin lafiyar mutumtaka

Kwayar cutar ta bambanta sosai, ya danganta da nau'in halin ɗabi'a.

Gabaɗaya, rikicewar halin mutum yana ƙunshe da ji, tunani, da halaye waɗanda ba sa dacewa da saitunan da yawa.

Waɗannan alamu yawanci suna farawa a cikin samari kuma suna iya haifar da matsaloli a cikin zamantakewar da yanayin aiki.

Tsananin waɗannan sharuɗɗan ya fara ne daga mara nauyi zuwa mai tsanani.

Ana bincikar rikice-rikicen mutum dangane da kimantawa na hankali. Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai yi la'akari da tsawon lokaci da tsananin alamun alamun mutum.

Da farko, mutanen da ke da waɗannan larurar yawanci ba sa neman magani da kansu. Wannan saboda sun ji cewa rashin lafiyar wani bangare ne na kansu. Suna son neman taimako da zarar halayensu ya haifar da matsaloli masu tsanani a cikin alaƙar su ko aikin su. Hakanan suna iya neman taimako yayin da suke fama da wata matsalar rashin tabin hankali, kamar yanayi ko rashin amfani da abu.

Kodayake rikicewar halin mutum yana ɗaukar lokaci don magancewa, wasu nau'ikan maganin maganganu suna da amfani. A wasu lokuta, magunguna magunguna ne masu amfani.

Outlook ya bambanta. Wasu rikice-rikicen hali suna haɓaka ƙwarai yayin tsakiyar shekaru ba tare da wani magani ba. Sauran kawai haɓakawa suke yi a hankali, har ma da magani.

Matsaloli na iya haɗawa da:

• Matsaloli tare da dangantaka
• Matsaloli tare da makaranta ko aiki
• Sauran cututtuka na tabin hankali
• Suoƙarin kashe kansa
• Amfani da ƙwayoyi da barasa
• Yanayi da damuwa

Duba likitan ku ko likitanku idan ku ko wani wanda kuka sani yana da alamun rashin ɗabi'a.

Psyungiyar Psywararrun Americanwararrun Amurka. Rashin lafiyar mutum. Bincike da istididdigar Jagora na Rashin Hauka. 5th ed. Arlington, VA: Psywararrun Americanwararrun Americanwararrun Amurka. 2013: 645-685.

Blais MA, Smallwood P, Groves JE, Rivas-Vazquez RA, Hopwood CJ. Yanayi da ɗabi'a. A cikin: Stern TA, Fava M, Wilens TE, Rosenbaum JF, eds. Babban Asibitin Babban Asibitin Massachusetts. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 39.