Tracheitis

Tracheitis cuta ce ta kwayar cuta ta iska (trachea).

Kwayar tracheitis na kwayan cuta galibi kwayoyin cuta ne ke haifar da ita Staphylococcus aureus. Yana sau da yawa yana bi da kwayar cuta ta sama ta sama. Ya fi shafar yara kanana. Wannan na iya kasancewa saboda tracheas ɗinsu ƙananan kuma mafi sauƙin toshewa ta kumburi.

Kwayar cutar sun hada da:

• Cikakken tari (kwatankwacin abin da sanyin bayan jiki ya haifar)
• Rashin numfashi
• Babban zazzabi
• Babban sautin numfashi (stridor)

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai yi gwajin jiki kuma ya saurari huhun yaron. Tsokokin dake tsakanin haƙarƙarin za su iya shiga yayin da yaron yake ƙoƙarin numfashi. Wannan ana kiran sa retractions.

Gwaje-gwajen da za'a iya yi don tantance wannan yanayin sun haɗa da:

• Matakan iskar oxygen
• Al'adun Nasopharyngeal don neman ƙwayoyin cuta
• Al'adar tracheal don neman ƙwayoyin cuta
• X-ray na trachea
• Tracheoscopy

Yaron yakan buƙaci sanya bututu a cikin hanyoyin iska don taimakawa numfashi. Wannan ana kiran sa bututun endotracheal. Tabarba da ƙwayoyin cuta galibi ana buƙatar cire su daga trachea a lokacin.

Yaron zai karɓi maganin rigakafi ta jijiya. Careungiyar kula da lafiya za su sa ido sosai a kan numfashin yaron kuma su yi amfani da iskar oxygen, idan an buƙata.

Tare da magani mai sauri, yaron ya kamata ya warke.

Matsaloli na iya haɗawa da:

• Toshewar jirgin sama (na iya haifar da mutuwa)
• Ciwan girgiza mai guba idan kwayoyin cutar staphylococcus ne ya haifar da hakan

Tracheitis yanayin lafiya ne na gaggawa. Je zuwa dakin gaggawa kai tsaye idan ɗanka ya kamu da cututtukan numfashi na sama kwanan nan kuma ba zato ba tsammani yana da zazzaɓi mai zafi, tari da ke ƙara muni, ko matsalar numfashi.

Kwayar tracheitis; Ciwon kwayar cuta mai tsanani

Bower J, McBride JT. Croup a cikin yara (m laryngotracheobronchitis) A cikin: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, da Bennett's Ka'idoji da Aiki na Cututtuka masu Cutar, Updatedaukaka Sabunta. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: babi na 61.

Meyer A. Cutar cututtukan yara. A cikin: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ciwon kai da wuya. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: babi na 197.

Rose E. Harkokin gaggawa na yara na gaggawa: toshewar iska ta sama da cututtuka. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 167.

Roosevelt GE. Babban cututtukan ƙananan numfashi (croup, epiglottitis, laryngitis, da tracheitis na kwayan cuta). A cikin: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 385.