Ciwan tukwane

Ciwon Potter da Potampepepepepe yana nufin ƙungiyar binciken da ke tattare da rashin ruwa mai ƙarfi da kuma gazawar koda a cikin jaririn da ba a haifa ba.

A cikin ciwo na Potter, matsalar farko ita ce gazawar koda. Kodan sun kasa bunkasa yadda ya kamata yayin da jariri ke girma a cikin mahaifar. Koda koda tana samarda ruwan amniotic (azaman fitsari).

Samun tukwane yana nufin yanayin fuska wanda yake faruwa a jariri lokacin da babu ruwan mahaifa. Ana kiran rashin ruwa mai motsa jiki oligohydramnios. Ba tare da ruwan ciki ba, jariri ba a kwantar da shi daga bangon mahaifa. Matsin lambar bangon mahaifa yana haifar da wani abu mai kama da fuska, gami da raba idanu.

Samun samfur na iya haifar da wata gabar jiki mara kyau, ko gabobin da ake gudanar da su a cikin matsayi mara kyau ko kwangila.

Oligohydramnios shima yana dakatar da ci gaban huhu, don haka huhu baya aiki yadda yakamata lokacin haihuwa.

Kwayar cutar sun hada da:

• Idanuwan da suka rabu da juna tare da almara masu fadi, gada mai fadi ta hanci, ƙananan kunnuwa saitinsu, da kuma jan baya
• Rashin fitowar fitsari
• Rashin numfashi

Mai duban duban dan tayi na iya nuna rashin ruwa mai ruwa, rashin kodar tayi, ko kodar da ba ta dace ba a cikin jaririn da ba a haifa ba.

Ana iya amfani da waɗannan gwaje-gwajen don taimakawa wajen gano yanayin a cikin jariri:

• X-ray na ciki
• X-ray na huhu

Usarfafawa a bayarwa na iya ƙoƙari har sai an gano asalin cutar. Za a bayar da magani ga duk wata matsalar toshewar fitsari.

Wannan mawuyacin hali ne. Mafi yawan lokuta yana da kisa. Sakamakon gajeren lokaci ya dogara da tsananin tasirin shigar huhu. Sakamakon lokaci mai tsawo ya dogara da tsananin haɗarin koda.

Babu sanannun rigakafin.

Samfurin tukwane

• Ruwan ciki
• M hanci gada

Joyce E, Ellis D, Miyashita Y. Nephrology. A cikin: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli da Davis 'Atlas na Ciwon Lafiyar Jiki na Yara. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 14.

Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM. Abubuwa na al'ada da na ci gaba na hanyoyin fitsari. A cikin: Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM, eds. Nelson Mahimman Bayanan Ilimin Yara. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 168.

Mitchell AL. Abubuwa marasa amfani. A cikin: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff da Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 30.