Erythroderma

Erythroderma shine jan launi na fata. Yana tare da fatar, peeling, da fatar fata, kuma yana iya haɗawa da ƙaiƙayi da zubar gashi.

Erythroderma na iya faruwa saboda:

• Rikita sauran yanayin fata, kamar su eczema da psoriasis
• Amsawa ga magunguna ko wasu sinadarai, kamar su phenytoin da allopurinol
• Wasu nau'ikan cutar kansa, kamar su lymphoma

Wasu lokuta ba a san dalilin ba. Ya fi faruwa ga maza.

Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da ɗayan masu zuwa:

• Redness sama da 80% zuwa 90% na jiki
• Scaly facin fata
• Fata mai kauri
• Fata tana da kaushi ko zafi tare da wari
• Kumburin hannaye ko kafafu
• Saurin zuciya ya buga
• Rashin ruwa, yana haifar da rashin ruwa
• Rashin hasarar yanayin zafin jiki ta jiki

Zai iya zama na biyu cututtuka na fata.

Mai ba da lafiyar ku zai yi tambaya game da alamun ku kuma ya ɗauki tarihin lafiyar ku. Mai bayarwa zai yi gwajin fata tare da dermatoscope. Mafi yawan lokuta, ana iya gano musababin bayan jarrabawar.

Idan ana buƙata, ana iya yin oda da gwaje-gwaje masu zuwa:

• Biopsy na fata
• Gwajin rashin lafiyan
• Sauran gwaje-gwaje don gano dalilin erythroderma

Tun da erythroderma na iya haifar da matsala mai saurin gaske, mai bayarwa zai fara jinya kai tsaye. Wannan yawanci yana ƙunshe da ƙwayoyi masu ƙarfi na magungunan cortisone don rage kumburi.

Sauran jiyya na iya haɗawa da:

• Magunguna don magance tushen dalilin erythroderma
• Maganin rigakafi ga kowane cuta
• Rigunan da aka sanya wa fata
• Hasken Ultraviolet
• Gyara ma'aunin ruwa da lantarki

A cikin mawuyacin hali, ana bukatar mutum ya sami kulawa a asibiti.

Matsaloli na iya haɗawa da:

• Cututtuka na biyu wanda zai iya haifar da sepsis (amsar kumburi a jiki)
• Ruwan ruwa wanda zai iya haifar da rashin ruwa da rashin daidaiton ma'adinai (lantarki) a jiki
• Ajiyar zuciya

Kira mai ba da sabis kai tsaye idan:

• Kwayar cutar tana daɗa taɓarɓarewa ko kuma ba sa samun sauƙi, koda da magani.
• Kuna ci gaba da sababbin raunuka.

Hadarin erythroderma na iya ragewa ta bin umarnin mai bayarwa kan kula da fata.

Exfoliative dermatitis; Dermatitis exfoliativa; Pruritus - exfoliative dermatitis; Pityriasis rubra; Red man ciwo; Funƙasar erythroderma

• Eczema, atopic - kusa-kusa
• Psoriasis - girma x4
• Ciwon Atopic
• Bayyanawa bayan bin erythroderma

Calonje E, Brenn T, Lazar AJ, Billings SD. Spongiotic, psoriasiform da kuma pustular dermatoses. A cikin: Calonje E, Brenn T, Lazar AJ, Billings SD, eds. McKee Pathology na Fata. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 6.

James WD, Elston DM, Kula da JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Pityriasis rosea, tausasuwa na rubra pilaris, da sauran cututtukan papulosquamous da hyperkeratotic. A cikin: James WD, Elston DM, Kula da JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Cututtukan Andrews na Fata. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 11.

Whittaker S. Erythroderma. A cikin: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, eds. Dermatology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 10.