Guban Acetone

Acetone wani sinadari ne wanda ake amfani dashi a cikin samfuran gida da yawa. Wannan labarin yayi magana akan guba daga haɗiyar kayan kayan acetone. Guba na iya faruwa daga numfashi a cikin hayaki ko sha shi ta cikin fata.

Wannan don bayani ne kawai ba don amfani a cikin jiyya ko gudanar da haƙiƙa cutar guba ba. Idan kana da fallasa, ya kamata ka kira lambar gaggawa ta gida (kamar su 911) ko Cibiyar Kula da Guba ta atasa a 1-800-222-1222.

Abubuwan guba sun hada da:

• Acetone
• Dimethyl formaldehyde
• Dimethyl ketone

Ana iya samun acetone a cikin:

• Mai cire goge ƙusa
• Wasu tsabtace mafita
• Wasu manne, gami da ciminti na roba
• Wasu lacquers

Sauran kayayyakin na iya ƙunsar acetone.

A ƙasa akwai alamun alamun cutar acetone ko fallasawa a cikin sassa daban-daban na jiki.

Jirgin ZUCIYA DA JINI (TSARIN CARDIOVASCULAR)

• Pressureananan hawan jini

CIKI DA GASKIYA (tsarin GASTROINTESTINAL)

• Tashin zuciya da amai
• Jin zafi a yankin ciki
• Mutum na iya samun ƙanshin 'ya'yan itace
• Dadi mai dadi a baki

TSARIN BACCI

• Jin buguwa
• Coma (a sume, ba a amsawa)
• Bacci
• Stupor (rikicewa, ƙimar hankali)
• Rashin daidaito

TSARIN BURA (RESPIRATORY)

• Rashin numfashi
• Sannu ahankali
• Rashin numfashi

TSARIN FITSARI

• Needarin buƙatar fitsari

Nemi taimakon likita yanzunnan. KADA KA sanya mutum yin amai sai dai idan cibiyar kula da guba ko kuma mai ba da kiwon lafiya ya gaya maka.

Shin wannan bayanin a shirye:

• Yawan shekarun mutum, nauyinsa, da yanayinsa
• Sunan samfurin (sinadarai da ƙarfi, idan an san su)
• Lokacin da aka haɗiye shi
• Adadin ya haɗiye

Ana iya samun cibiyar guba ta yankin ku kai tsaye ta hanyar kiran layin taimakon Poison na kyauta na kasa (1-800-222-1222) daga ko'ina a cikin Amurka. Wannan lambar wayar za ta ba ka damar yin magana da masana game da guba. Za su ba ku ƙarin umarnin.

Wannan sabis ne na kyauta da sirri. Ya kamata ku kira idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi game da guba ko rigakafin guba. BA BUKATAR zama gaggawa. Kuna iya kiran kowane dalili, awowi 24 a rana, kwana 7 a mako.

Theauki akwatin da acetone ya ƙunsa zuwa asibiti, idan zai yiwu.

Mai ba da sabis ɗin zai auna tare da lura da muhimman alamomin mutum, gami da yanayin zafi, bugun jini, yawan numfashi, da hawan jini. Za'a magance cututtukan. Mutumin na iya karɓar:

• Gwajin jini
• Tallafin numfashi, gami da oxygen da bututun numfashi ta cikin baki zuwa huhu
• Kirjin x-ray
• ECG (lantarki, ko gano zuciya)
• Hanyoyin cikin jini (IV, ruwan da ake bayarwa ta jijiya)
• Magunguna don magance cututtuka
• Tubba ta hanci ta cikin ciki don zubar da ciki (lavage na ciki)

Ba zato ba tsammani shan ƙaramin acetone / ƙushin goge ƙila ba zai cutar da kai ba yayin da kuka girma. Koyaya, koda ƙananan kuɗi na iya zama haɗari ga yaranku, saboda haka yana da mahimmanci a ajiye wannan da duk sunadarai na gida a cikin amintaccen wuri.

Idan mutumin ya rayu tsawon awanni 48, da damar samun sauki na da kyau.

Dimethyl formaldehyde guba; Dimethyl ketone guba; Cutar da ƙusa goge ƙusa

Kamfanin dillancin labarai na Yanar Gizo na Abubuwan Guba da Rajistar Cututtuka (ATSDR). Atlanta, GA: Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam, Sabis ɗin Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a. Bayanin toxicological don acetone. wwwn.cdc.gov/TSP/sub abubuwa/ToxSubstance.aspx?toxid=1. An sabunta Fabrairu 10, 2021. An shiga 14 ga Afrilu, 2021.

Nelson NI. Barasa mai guba. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 141.