Mastoidectomy

Mastoidectomy shine aikin tiyata don cire ƙwayoyin a cikin rami, wurare masu iska a cikin kwanyar bayan kunne a cikin ƙashin mastoid. Wadannan kwayoyin ana kiran su kwayoyin iska masu kyau.

Wannan tiyatar ta kasance babbar hanya don magance kamuwa da cuta a cikin ƙwayoyin iska na mastoid. A mafi yawan lokuta, yanayin yana faruwa ne sakamakon kamuwa da kunne wanda ya bazu zuwa ƙashi a cikin kwanyar.

Za ku sami maganin sa kuɗaɗe na yau da kullun, don haka za ku yi barci kuma ku daina ciwo. Dikitan zai yi yanka a bayan kunne. Za ayi amfani da rawar rawar kashi don samun damar shiga ramin kunnen tsakiya wanda yake bayan kashin mastoid a kwanyar. Za'a cire sassan cututtukan kashin mastoid din ko kuma kunnen kunnen sannan a dinke shi kuma a rufe shi da bandeji. Likitan na iya sanya magudanar ruwa a bayan kunne don hana ruwa ya taru a wurin da aka yiwa rauni. Yin aikin zai ɗauki awanni 2 zuwa 3.

Ana iya amfani da mastoidectomy don magancewa:

• Cholesteatoma
• Matsalolin ciwon kunne (otitis media)
• Cututtuka na kashin mastoid wanda baya samun sauki tare da maganin rigakafi
• Don sanya dashen cochlear

Risks na iya haɗawa da:

• Canje-canje a cikin dandano
• Dizziness
• Rashin ji
• Kamuwa da cuta da ke ci gaba ko dawowa
• Surutu a kunne (tinnitus)
• Raunin fuska
• Zubar da jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jiki

Kila iya buƙatar dakatar da shan duk wani magani da zai wahalar da jininka ya ɓarke ​​makonni 2 kafin a yi maka aikin tiyata, ciki har da asfirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), da kuma wasu magungunan gargajiya. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya tambayar ku kada ku ci ko sha bayan tsakar dare daren aikin.

Za a sami dinki a bayan kunnenku kuma ƙila akwai ƙaramin magudanar roba. Hakanan zaka iya samun babban miya akan kunnen da aka sarrafa. Ana cire suturar ranar bayan tiyata. Kuna iya buƙatar zama a cikin asibiti na dare. Mai ba ku sabis zai ba ku magungunan ciwo da magungunan rigakafi don hana kamuwa da cuta.

Mastoidectomy yayi nasarar kawar da kamuwa da cuta a cikin kashin mastoid a mafi yawan mutane.

Mastoidectomy mai sauki; Mastoidectomy ta canal-bango; Mastoidectomy na canal-bango; Mastoidectomy mai tsattsauran ra'ayi; Gyaran mastoidectomy mai tsattsauran ra'ayi; Kashewar Mastoid; Retrograde mastoidectomy; Mastoiditis - mastoidectomy; Cholesteatoma - mastoidectomy; Otitis kafofin watsa labarai - mastoidectomy

• Mastoidectomy - jerin

Chole RA, Sharon JD. Kullum otitis media, mastoiditis, da petrositis. A cikin: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ciwon kai da wuya. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi na 140.

MacDonald CB, Itace JW. Yin aikin tiyata A cikin: Myers EN, Snyderman CH, eds. Otolaryngology na Gudanarwa - Ciwon kai da wuyan wuya. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2018: babi na 134.

Stevens SM, Lambert PR. Mastoidectomy: dabarun tiyata. A cikin: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ciwon kai da wuya. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi 143.