Hakoran da aka baje ko'ina
Yankunan da ke tsakanin sararin samaniya na iya zama yanayi na ɗan lokaci dangane da ci gaban al'ada da haɓakar hakoran manya. Hakanan za a iya rarraba tazara mai yawa sakamakon cututtuka da yawa ko ci gaba da ƙashin kashin muƙamuƙi.
Wasu cututtuka da yanayin da zasu iya haifar da hakora masu yaduwa sune:
- Acromegaly
- Ciwon Ellis-van Creveld
- Rauni
- Ciwon Morquio
- Ci gaban al'ada (faɗaɗa na ɗan lokaci)
- Yiwuwar cutar danko
- Ciwon Sanfilippo
- Canza hakori saboda cutar danko ko hakoran da suka rasa
- Babban frenum
Tambayi likitan hakora idan takalmin takalmin gyaran kafa na iya taimaka idan bayyanar ta dame ka. Wasu maido da hakora kamar rawanin, gadoji, ko dasashi na iya taimakawa wajen inganta bayyanar da aikin hakora.
Kira mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya idan:
- Hakoran yaronka ko haƙoransa suna bayyana ci gaba ba kwari
- Sauran cututtukan kiwon lafiya suna tare da bayyanar hakoran da ke tazara sosai
Likitan hakora zai bincika bakin, hakora, da gumis. Sauran gwaje-gwajen da za'a iya yi sun haɗa da:
- X-haskoki na hakori
- Hasken fuska ko na kwanyar kai
Hakora - tazara sosai; Diastema; Yankakken hakori; Karin sarari tsakanin hakora; Hakoran hakora
Dhar V. Ci gaba da ɓarkewar hakora. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 333.
Martin B, Baumhardt H, D'Alesio A, Woods K. Maganin baka. A cikin: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Norwalk AJ, eds. Zitelli da Davis 'Atlas na Ciwon Lafiyar Jiki na Yara. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 21.