Pyruvate gwajin jini na kinase

Gwajin kinase na auna matakin enzyme pyruvate kinase a cikin jini.

Pyruvate kinase enzyme ne wanda ake samu a cikin jinin jini. Yana taimakawa canza sukari a cikin jini (glucose) zuwa kuzari lokacin da matakan oxygen ke ƙasa.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini. A dakin gwaje-gwaje, ana cire fararen ƙwayoyin jinin daga samfurin jinin saboda suna iya canza sakamakon gwajin. Ana auna matakin pyruvate kinase.

Babu wani shiri na musamman da ya zama dole.

Idan ɗanka yana yin wannan gwajin, yana iya taimakawa wajen bayyana yadda gwajin zai ji har ma ya nuna a kan 'yar tsana. Bayyana dalilin gwajin. Sanin "ta yaya kuma me yasa" na iya rage damuwar ɗanka.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Ana yin wannan gwajin don gano ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan kinase. Ba tare da isasshen wannan enzyme ba, jajayen ƙwayoyin jini suna narkewa cikin sauri fiye da yadda aka saba. Wannan ana kiransa hemolytic anemia.

Wannan gwajin yana taimakawa wajen gano ƙarancin kinase (PKD).

Sakamakon ya bambanta dangane da hanyar gwajin da aka yi amfani da ita. Gabaɗaya, ƙimar al'ada ita ce raka'a 179 ± 16 a cikin 100 mL na ƙwayoyin jinin jini.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Lowananan matakin kinase yana tabbatar da PKD.

Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Bloodaukar jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama da wahala fiye da wasu.

Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Hematoma (haɓakar jini a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Elghetany MT, Schexneider KI, Banki K. Rashin lafiyar Erythrocytic. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 32.

Gallagher PG. Hemolytic anemias: membrane mai launin ja da lahani na rayuwa. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 152.

Papachristodoulou D. Amfani da makamashi. A cikin: Naish J, Syndercombe Court D, eds. Kimiyyar Likita. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 3.

van Solinge WW, van Wijk R. Enzymes na ƙwayar jinin jini. A cikin: Rifai N, ed. Littafin Tietz na Chemistry da Clinic Diagnostics. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 30.