Gwajin haɓakar haɓakar hormone
Gwajin haɓakar haɓakar hormone (GH) na gwada ƙarfin jiki don samar da GH.
Ana jan jini sau da yawa. Ana ɗaukar samfurin jini ta layin jijiya (IV) maimakon sake sanya allurar kowane lokaci. Gwajin yana ɗaukar tsakanin awanni 2 da 5.
Ana yin aikin ta hanya mai zuwa:
- IV yawanci ana sanya shi a jijiya, galibi a cikin gwiwar hannu ko bayan hannu. Da farko an tsabtace shafin da maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta (antiseptic).
- Ana zana samfurin farko da sassafe.
- Ana ba da magani ta jijiya. Wannan maganin yana kara karfin gland don sakin GH. Akwai magunguna da yawa. Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai yanke shawarar wane magani ne mafi kyau.
- Drawnarin samfurin ana zana su a overan awanni masu zuwa.
- Bayan an dauki samfurin karshe, an cire layin na IV. Ana matsa lamba don dakatar da duk wani jini.
KADA KA ci abinci tsawon awanni 10 zuwa 12 kafin gwajin. Cin abinci na iya canza sakamakon gwajin.
Wasu magunguna na iya shafar sakamakon gwajin. Tambayi mai ba ku sabis idan za ku daina shan duk wani maganin ku kafin gwajin.
Idan yaronka zai yi wannan gwajin, bayyana yadda gwajin zai ji. Kuna so ku nuna a kan 'yar tsana Thearin sanin ɗanku ga abin da zai faru da kuma dalilin aikin, ƙarancin damuwar da za su ji.
Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyashi ko wani abu mai zafi. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.
Ana yin wannan gwajin don gano ko ƙarancin haɓakar haɓakar girma (ƙarancin GH) yana haifar da saurin haɓaka.
Sakamako na al'ada sun haɗa da:
- Peakimar ƙimar yau da kullun, aƙalla 10 ng / ml (10 µg / L)
- Ba a tantance ba, 5 zuwa 10 ng / ml (5 zuwa 10 µg / L)
- Na al'ada, 5 ng / ml (5 µg / L)
Matsayi na yau da kullun yana sarauta ƙarancin hGH. A wasu dakunan gwaje-gwaje, matakin al'ada shine 7 ng / ml (7 µg / L).
Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.
Idan wannan gwajin bai tayar da matakan GH ba, akwai rage adadin hGH da aka adana a cikin pituitary na baya.
A cikin yara, wannan yana haifar da rashi na GH. A cikin manya, ana iya danganta shi da rashi GH na manya.
Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Bloodaukar jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama da wahala fiye da wasu.
Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:
- Zub da jini mai yawa
- Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
- Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
- Hematoma (jini yana taruwa a ƙarƙashin fata)
- Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)
Magungunan da ke motsa pituitary yayin gwajin na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Mai bayarwa zai iya gaya muku ƙarin bayani game da wannan.
Gwajin Arginine; Arginine - GHRH gwajin
- Gwajin haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar hormone
Alatzoglou KS, Dattani MT. Rashin haɓakar haɓakar hormone a cikin yara. A cikin: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Manya da Yara. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 23.
Guber HA, Farag AF. Kimantawa akan aikin endocrine. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 24.
Patterson BC, Felner EI. Hypopituitarism. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi 573.