CO2 gwajin jini

CO2 shine carbon dioxide. Wannan labarin yayi magana akan gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje don auna adadin carbon dioxide a cikin sashin ruwa na jininka, wanda ake kira serum.

A cikin jiki, yawancin CO2 suna cikin sifar wani abu wanda ake kira bicarbonate (HCO3-).Saboda haka, gwajin CO2 na jini shine ainihin matakin jinin bicarbonate.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini. Mafi yawan lokuta jini na dibar jini ne daga wata jijiya dake cikin gwiwar hannu ko bayan hannu.

Yawancin magunguna na iya tsoma baki tare da sakamakon gwajin jini.

• Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai gaya muku idan kuna buƙatar dakatar da shan kowane magani kafin ku yi wannan gwajin.
• KADA KA daina ko canza magungunan ka ba tare da yin magana da mai baka ba tukuna.

Kuna iya jin ɗan zafi ko harbi idan aka saka allurar. Hakanan zaka iya jin bugun jini a wurin bayan jinin ya ɗiba.

Ana yin gwajin CO2 mafi yawancin lokuta a matsayin wani ɓangare na lantarki ko rukunin rayuwa na asali. Canje-canje a cikin matakin CO2 ɗinku na iya ba da shawarar cewa kuna asara ko riƙe ruwa. Wannan na iya haifar da rashin daidaituwa a cikin lantarki na jikinka.

Matakan CO2 a cikin jini suna tasiri ta aikin koda da huhu. Kodan suna taimakawa wajen kiyaye matakan bicarbonate na yau da kullun.

Matsakaicin yanayi shine milliequivalents 23 zuwa 29 a kowace lita (mEq / L) ko 23 zuwa 29 millimoles a kowace lita (mmol / L).

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Misalin da ke sama yana nuna yawan ma'auni na sakamako na waɗannan gwaje-gwajen. Wasu dakunan gwaje-gwaje suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban ko na iya gwada samfuran daban.

Matakan da ba na al'ada ba na iya zama saboda matsalolin masu zuwa.

-Ananan-al'ada-matakan:

• Addison cuta
• Gudawa
• Guba mai guba na Ethylene
• Ketoacidosis
• Ciwon koda
• Lactic acidosis
• Cutar Acid
• Guba a cikin methanol
• Renal tubular acidosis; nisa
• Renal tubular acidosis; kusanci
• Alkalosis na numfashi (an biya shi)
• Magungunan salicylate (kamar su aspirin overdose)
• Canza igiyar ruwa

Matsayi mafi girma fiye da al'ada:

• Ciwon Bartter
• Ciwon Cushing
• Hyperaldosteronism
• Alkalosis na rayuwa
• Numfashi acidosis (biya)
• Amai

Hakanan Delirium na iya canza matakan bicarbonate.

Gwajin Bicarbonate; HCO3-; Gwajin Carbon dioxide; TCO2; Jimlar CO2; CO2 gwajin - magani; Acidosis - CO2; Alkalosis - CO2

Zobe T, Acid-base physiology da kuma ganewar asali na cuta. A cikin: Ronco C, Bellomo R, Kellum JA, Ricci Z, eds. Kulawa mai mahimmanci Nephrology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 65.

Seifter JL. Rikicin Acid-base. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 118.