Gwajin jini na ammonia

Gwajin ammoniya yana auna matakin ammoniya a cikin samfurin jini.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya tambayar ku ku daina shan wasu ƙwayoyi waɗanda za su iya shafar sakamakon gwajin. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Barasa
• Acetazolamide
• Barbiturates
• Diuretics
• Narcotics
• Valproic acid

Kada ku sha taba kafin jininku ya ɗibo.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Ammonia (NH3) ana samar dashi ne ta kwayoyin halitta a jiki, musamman hanji, hanta, da koda. Mafi yawan ammoniya da ake samarwa a cikin jiki hanta ne ke amfani da shi wajen samar da urea. Urea shima kayan sharar gida ne, amma yana da ƙarancin guba fiye da ammoniya. Ammonia tana da guba musamman ga ƙwaƙwalwa. Zai iya haifar da rudani, ƙarancin kuzari, da wani lokacin coma.

Ana iya yin wannan gwajin idan kuna da, ko mai ba ku sabis yana tsammanin kuna da shi, yanayin da zai iya haifar da haɓakar ammoniya mai guba. An fi amfani da ita don bincikar cutar da hanta cutar hanta, cutar hanta mai tsanani.

Matsakaicin yanayi shine 15 zuwa 45 µ / dL (11 zuwa 32 olmol / L).

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban ko na iya gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Sakamako mara kyau na iya nufin kun ƙara matakan ammonia a cikin jininka. Wannan na iya zama saboda ɗayan masu zuwa:

• Zubawar ciki (GI), yawanci a cikin babin GI na sama
• Kwayoyin halittar halittar fitsari
• Babban zazzabi na jiki (hyperthermia)
• Ciwon koda
• Rashin hanta
• Levelananan matakin potassium (a cikin mutanen da ke da cutar hanta)
• Abincin abinci na iyaye (abinci mai gina jiki ta jijiya)
• Ciwan Reye
• Guba mai guba
• Tsananin tsoka
• Ureterosigmoidostomy (hanya ce don sake gina hanyar urinary a cikin wasu cututtuka)
• Cututtukan fitsari da ƙwayoyin cuta da ake kira Proteus mirabilis

Hakanan babban abincin mai gina jiki na iya ɗaga matakin ammoniya na jini.

Akwai 'yar kasada idan aka dauki jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Bloodaukar jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama da wahala fiye da wasu.

Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Hematoma (jini yana taruwa a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Maganin ammoniya; Encephalopathy - ammoniya; Cirrhosis - ammoniya; Rashin hanta - ammoniya

• Gwajin jini

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Amonia (NH3) - jini da fitsari. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 126-127.

Nevah MI, Fallon MB. Ciwon hanta na hanta, cututtukan hanta, cututtukan hanta, da sauran rikice-rikicen tsarin cutar hanta. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da cututtukan hanta da cutar Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 94.

Pincus MR, Tierno PM, Gleeson E, Bowne WB, Bluth MH. Kimantawa game da aikin hanta. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 21.