Gwajin rashin lafiyan - fata

Ana amfani da gwaje-gwajen fata na rashin lafiyan don gano wadanne abubuwa ne ke sa mutum yin rashin lafiyan.

Akwai hanyoyi guda uku na yau da kullun na gwajin rashin lafiyar fata.

Gwajin gwajin fata ya haɗa da:

• Sanya amountan abubuwa kaɗan waɗanda kan iya haifar muku da alamomin a kan fata, galibi akan maɓallin hannu, babba na sama, ko baya.
• Sannan fata na huda fata don haka rashin lafiyan ya shiga ƙarƙashin fuskar fata.
• Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya yana kula da fata sosai don kumburi da ja ko wasu alamun amsawa. Ana yawan ganin sakamako a tsakanin mintuna 15 zuwa 20.
• Za a iya gwada yawancin alaƙar a lokaci guda. Allergens abubuwa ne da ke haifar da rashin lafiyan aiki.

Jarabawar fata ta intradermal ta ƙunshi:

• Allurar ƙananan ƙwayar cuta a cikin fata.
• Mai ba da sabis sai ya kula da martani a shafin.
• Ana iya amfani da wannan gwajin don gano idan kuna rashin lafiyan cutar dafin kudan zuma ko penicillin. Ko ana iya amfani da shi idan gwajin ƙwanƙolin fata ya kasance mara kyau kuma mai ba da sabis har yanzu yana tunanin cewa kuna rashin lafiyan rashin lafiyar.

Gwajin faci wata hanya ce don gano dalilin tasirin fata wanda ke faruwa bayan abu ya taɓa fatar:

• Ana ɗaura cutar da ke cutar da fata zuwa awanni 48.
• Mai ba da sabis zai kalli yankin a cikin awanni 72 zuwa 96.

Kafin kowane gwajin rashin lafiyar, mai ba da sabis zai tambaya game da:

• Cututtuka
• Inda kake zaune da aiki
• Salon rayuwa
• Abinci da halaye na ci

Magunguna na rashin lafia na iya canza sakamakon gwajin fata. Mai ba ku sabis zai gaya muku irin magungunan da za ku guji da kuma lokacin da za ku daina shan su kafin gwajin.

Gwajin fata na iya haifar da rashin kwanciyar hankali lokacin da aka huda fatar.

Kuna iya samun alamomi kamar su ƙaiƙayi, toshewar hanci, jajayen idanunku, ko fatar fatar idan kun kasance masu rashin lafiyan abu a gwajin.

A cikin al'amuran da ba safai ake samu ba, mutane na iya samun matsalar rashin lafiyar jiki duka (wanda ake kira anafilaxis), wanda zai iya zama barazanar rai. Wannan yawanci yana faruwa ne kawai tare da gwajin intradermal. Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai kasance a shirye don magance wannan mahimmancin martani.

Gwajin faci na iya zama mai daɗi ko ƙaiƙayi. Wadannan alamun zasu tafi yayin da aka cire gwajin faci.

Ana yin gwaje-gwajen rashin lafiyan ne don gano waɗanne abubuwa ne ke haifar da alamun rashin lafiyarku.

Mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya yin odar gwajin rashin lafiyar fata idan kuna da:

• Zazzabin Hay (rashin lafiyar rhinitis) da alamun asma waɗanda ba a sarrafa su da kyau ta magani
• Hive da angioedema
• Rashin lafiyar abinci
• Fuskar fata (dermatitis), wanda fatar ta zama ja, taushi, ko kumbura bayan an taɓa abu
• Penicillin rashin lafiyan
• Magungunan ƙwayar cuta

Allerji zuwa penicillin da magunguna masu alaƙa sune kawai magungunan ƙwayoyi waɗanda za'a iya gwada su ta amfani da gwajin fata. Gwajin fata don rashin lafiyar wasu kwayoyi na iya zama haɗari.

Hakanan ana iya amfani da gwajin ƙaran fatar don gano rashin lafiyar abinci. Ba a amfani da gwaje-gwaje na cikin-gida don gwada rashin lafiyar abinci saboda sakamako mai ƙarfi na ƙarya da haɗarin haifar da mummunan rashin lafiyar.

Sakamakon gwajin mara kyau yana nufin babu canje-canje na fata dangane da cutar. Wannan mummunan tasirin yakan fi nuna cewa ba kwa rashin lafiyan abu.

A cikin al'amuran da ba safai ba, mutum na iya samun gwajin rashin lafiyan mara kyau kuma har yanzu yana da rashin lafiyan abu.

Kyakkyawan sakamako yana nufin kunyi aiki da abu. Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai ga wani jan wuri, ɗaukaka da ake kira wheal.

Sau da yawa, sakamako mai kyau yana nufin alamun bayyanar da kake samu saboda haɗuwa da wannan abu. Amsar da ta fi karfi tana nufin mai yiwuwa ka fi saurin fahimtar abu.

Mutane na iya samun kyakkyawar amsa ga abu mai gwajin rashin lafiyar fata, amma ba su da wata matsala game da wannan abu a rayuwar yau da kullun.

Gwajin fata yawanci daidai ne. Amma, idan yawan abin alerji ya zama babba, har ma mutanen da basa rashin lafiyan zasu sami sakamako mai kyau.

Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai yi la'akari da alamunku da sakamakon gwajin ku na fata don bayar da shawarar canje-canjen rayuwa da zaku iya yi don kauce wa abubuwan da ke iya haifar da alamunku.

Gwajin gwaje-gwaje - rashin lafiyan; Gwanin gwaji - rashin lafiyan; Gwajin fata - rashin lafiyan; GUDAN gwajin; Rashin lafiyar rhinitis - gwajin rashin lafiyan; Asthma - gwajin alerji; Eczema - gwajin alerji; Hayfever - gwajin rashin lafiyan; Dermatitis - gwajin alerji; Gwajin rashin lafiyan; Gwajin rashin lafiyar intradermal

• Rashin lafiyar rhinitis - abin da za a tambayi likitanka - babba
• Rashin lafiyar rhinitis - abin da za a tambayi likitanka - yaro

• GASKIYA gwajin
• Allergy fatar jiki ko gwajin karce
• Hanyoyin gwajin rashin lafiyar intradermal
• Gwajin fata - PPD (R hannu) da Candida (L)

Chiriac AM, Bousquet J, Demoly P. A cikin hanyoyin vivo don nazarin da ganewar asirin. A cikin: Burks AW, Holgate ST, O'Hehir RE, et al, eds. Middleton ta Allergy: Ka'idoji da Ayyuka. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 67.

Homburger HA, Hamilton RG. Cututtukan rashin lafiyan. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 55.