Anti-santsi tsoka antibody

Anti-m tsoka antibody shine gwajin jini wanda yake gano kasancewar kwayoyi akan tsoka mai santsi. Maganin yana da amfani wajen yin gwajin cutar hepatitis.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini. Ana iya ɗaukar wannan ta jijiya. Ana kiran hanyar da ake kira venipuncture.

Babu matakai na musamman da ake buƙata don shirya don wannan gwajin.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma ba sa jin wani abu kamar harbawa ko wani abu mai zafi. Bayan haka, ana iya samun wasu buguwa.

Kuna iya buƙatar wannan gwajin idan kuna da alamun wasu cututtukan hanta, irin su hepatitis da cirrhosis. Waɗannan sharuɗɗan na iya haifar da jiki don samar da ƙwayoyin cuta akan tsoka mai santsi.

Ba a yawan ganin rigakafin tsoka mai santsi a cikin cututtukan da ba na hanta ba. Sabili da haka, yana da amfani don yin ganewar asali. Ana kula da ciwon hanta na Autoimmune tare da magungunan rigakafi. Mutanen da ke da cutar hepatitis na autoimmune sau da yawa suna da wasu abubuwan sarrafa kansa. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Antinuclear antibodies.
• Anti-actin kwayoyin cuta.
• Anti-narkewa antigen / hanta pancreas (anti-SLA / LP) antibodies.
• Sauran ƙwayoyin cuta na iya kasancewa, koda lokacin da kwayoyi masu hana laushin tsoka ba su nan.

Binciken asali da gudanar da cutar hepatitis na autoimmune na iya buƙatar haɓakar hanta.

A yadda aka saba, babu ƙwayoyin cuta.

Lura: Tsarin jeri na al'ada na iya bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Kyakkyawan gwaji na iya zama saboda:

• Ciwon kai na rashin ciwon hanta
• Ciwan Cirrhosis
• Monwayar cutar mononucleosis

Har ila yau, gwajin yana taimaka rarrabe cutar hanta daga tsarin lupus erythematosus.

Hadarin da ke tattare da jan jini ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Hematoma (jini yana taruwa a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

• Gwajin jini
• Nau'o'in tsoka

Czaja AJ. Autoimmune hepatitis. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da cututtukan hanta da cutar Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 90.

Ferri FF. Darajojin dakin gwaje-gwaje da fassarar sakamako. A cikin: Ferri FF, ed. Mafi Kyawun Gwaji na Ferri: Jagora Mai Amfani da Magungunan Laboratory Clinical da Hoto Hoto. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: 129-227.

Manns MP, Lohse AW, Vergani D. Autoimmune hepatitis - Sabunta 2015. J Hepatol. 2015; 62 (Kayan 1): S100-S111. PMID: 25920079 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25920079.