Fitsarin pH gwajin

Gwajin pH na fitsari yana auna matakin acid a fitsari.

Bayan kun bada samfurin fitsari, ana gwada shi yanzunnan. Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya yana amfani da madauri wanda aka yi tare da kushin mai ɗauke da launi. Canjin launi a kan dipstick yana gaya wa mai bayarwa matakin acid a cikin fitsarinku.

Mai ba ka sabis na iya gaya maka ka daina shan wasu magunguna da za su iya shafar sakamakon gwajin. Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da:

• Acetazolamide
• Amon chloride
• Methenamine mandelate
• Citta mai dauke da sinadarin potassium
• Sodium bicarbonate
• Thiazide diuretic

KADA KA daina shan kowane magani kafin magana da mai baka.

Ku ci abinci na yau da kullun, daidaitacce na kwanaki da yawa kafin gwajin. Lura cewa:

• Abincin da ke dauke da 'ya'yan itace, kayan lambu, ko kayan kiwo wadanda ba cuku ba na iya kara fitsarin ku pH.
• Abincin da ke cikin kifi, kayan nama, ko cuku na iya rage fitsarin ku pH.

Jarabawar ta shafi fitsarin al'ada ne kawai. Babu rashin jin daɗi.

Mai bayarwa zai iya yin wannan gwajin don bincika canje-canje a cikin matakan ruwan fitsarinku. Yana iya yi don ganin idan kun:

• Suna cikin haɗarin duwatsu masu koda. Nau'ukan duwatsu daban-daban na iya zama gwargwadon yadda fitsarinku yake da ruwa.
• Kasance da yanayin rayuwa, irin su kodaal acidular koda.
• Ana buƙatar shan wasu magunguna don magance cututtukan fitsari. Wasu magunguna suna da inganci yayin fitsari yana da ruwa ko kuma rashin acid (alkaline).

Valuesa'idodin al'ada suna kewayawa daga pH 4.6 zuwa 8.0.

Misalan da ke sama ma'auni ne gama gari don sakamakon waɗannan gwaje-gwajen. Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Babban fitsari pH na iya zama saboda:

• Kodan da basa cire acid din yadda yakamata (kodaular tubular acidosis, wanda aka fi sani da renal tubular acidosis)
• Rashin koda
• Yin famfo na ciki (tsotsan ciki)
• Hanyar kamuwa da fitsari
• Amai

Urineananan fitsari pH na iya zama saboda:

• Ciwan ciwon sukari
• Gudawa
• Yawan acid mai yawa a cikin ruwaye na jiki (acid acid na rayuwa), kamar su ketoacidosis na ciwon sukari
• Yunwa

Babu haɗari tare da wannan gwajin.

pH - fitsari

• Mace fitsarin mata
• PH gwajin fitsari
• Maganin fitsarin namiji

Bushinsky DA. Dutse na koda. A cikin: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 32.

DuBose TD. Rikici na ma'aunin acid-base. A cikin: Skorecki K, Chertow GM, Marsden PA, Taal MW, Yu ASL, eds. Brenner da Rector na Koda. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 17.

Fogazzi GB, Garigali G. Urinalysis. A cikin: Feehally J, Floege J, Tonelli M, Johnson RJ, eds. M Clinical Nephrology. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 4.

Riley RS, McPherson RA. Binciken asali na fitsari. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 28.