Gwajin fitsarin sodium

Gwajin fitsarin sodium yana auna yawan sinadarin sodium a cikin wani adadin fitsarin.

Hakanan za'a iya auna sodium a cikin samfurin jini.

Bayan kun ba da samfurin fitsari, ana gwada shi a cikin lab. Idan ana buƙata, mai ba da kiwon lafiya na iya tambayarka ka tara fitsarinka a gida sama da awanni 24. Mai ba ku sabis zai gaya muku yadda ake yin wannan. Bi umarnin daidai don sakamakon ya zama daidai.

Mai ba ku sabis zai nemi ku ɗan dakatar da shan duk wani magani da zai iya shafar sakamakon gwajin. Faɗa wa mai ba ka sabis game da duk magungunan da kake sha, gami da:

• Corticosteroids
• Magungunan anti-inflammatory marasa ƙwayar cuta (NSAIDs)
• Prostaglandins (ana amfani dashi don magance yanayi kamar glaucoma ko ulcers)
• Magungunan ruwa (diuretics)

KADA KA daina shan kowane magani kafin magana da mai baka.

Jarabawar ta shafi fitsarin al'ada ne kawai. Babu rashin jin daɗi.

Ana amfani da gwajin sau da yawa don taimakawa wajen gano musabbabin matakin jinin sodium mara kyau. Hakanan yana bincika ko koda ɗinku suna cire sodium daga jiki. Ana iya amfani dashi don bincika ko saka idanu da yawa na cututtukan koda.

Ga manya, ƙimar sodium na al'ada yawanci 20 mEq / L a cikin samfurin fitsari bazuwar da 40 zuwa 220 mEq kowace rana. Sakamakonku ya dogara da yawan ruwa da sodium ko gishirin da kuka sha.

Misalan da ke sama ma'auni ne gama gari don sakamakon waɗannan gwaje-gwajen. Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Matsayi mafi girma fiye da al'ada na sodium na iya zama saboda:

• Wasu magunguna, kamar kwayoyi na ruwa (diuretics)
• Functionananan aiki na gland adrenal
• Kumburin koda wanda ke haifar da asarar gishiri (gishirin da ke rasa nephropathy)
• Gishiri da yawa a cikin abinci

Lowerananan matakin fitsari na yau da kullun na iya zama alamar:

• Adrenal gland yana sakin hormone mai yawa (hyperaldosteronism)
• Rashin isasshen ruwa a jiki (rashin ruwa)
• Gudawa da zubar ruwa
• Ajiyar zuciya
• Matsalar koda, kamar na dogon lokaci (na kullum) cutar koda ko gazawar koda
• Raunin hanta (cirrhosis)

Babu haɗari tare da wannan gwajin.

Fitsarin awanni 24 na sodium; Fitsarin Na +

• Mace fitsarin mata
• Maganin fitsarin namiji

Kamel KS, Halperin ML. Fassarar electrolyte da acid-base sigogi cikin jini da fitsari. A cikin: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, eds. Brenner da Rector na Koda. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 24.

Oh MS, Briefel G. Kimantawa game da aikin koda, ruwa, wutan lantarki, da daidaiton tushen acid. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 14.

Villeneuve PM, Bagshaw SM. Bincike na ilimin halittar fitsari. A cikin: Ronco C, Bellomo R, Kellum JA, Ricci Z, eds. Kulawa mai mahimmanci Nephrology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 55.