TSI gwajin

TSI yana tsaye ne don maganin kumburin rigakafi na immunoglobulin. TSIs kwayoyin cuta ne waɗanda ke gaya wa glandar thyroid zama mafi aiki kuma su saki yawancin hormone na thyroid a cikin jini. Gwajin TSI yana auna adadin thyroid yana motsawa immunoglobulin a cikin jininka.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Babu wani shiri na musamman wanda yawanci ya zama dole.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya bayar da shawarar wannan gwajin idan kuna da alamu ko alamomin cutar thyroid (hyperthyroidism), gami da alamun:

• Cutar kabari
• Mai guba mai yawan guba
• Thyroiditis (kumburin glandar thyroid wanda ke haifar da tsarin rigakafi)

Hakanan ana yin gwajin a cikin watanni 3 na ƙarshe na ɗaukar ciki don hasashen cutar Graves a cikin jariri.

Ana yin gwajin TSI galibi idan kuna da alamomi ko alamomi na hyperthyroidism amma ba ku da ikon yin gwajin da ake kira ɗaukar maganin thyroid da sikanin.

Ba a yawan yin wannan gwajin saboda yana da tsada. Mafi yawan lokuta, ana yin gwajin wani gwajin da ake kira TSH receptor antibody test maimakon.

Valuesa'idodin al'ada ba su da kashi 130% na aikin asali.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu dakunan gwaje-gwaje suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban ko na iya gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Matsayi mafi girma fiye da al'ada na iya nuna:

• Cutar kabari (mafi yawanci)
• Hashitoxicosis (ƙwarai da gaske)
• Haihuwar jaririn thyrotoxicosis

Akwai ƙananan haɗari tare da ɗaukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wani kuma daga wannan gefen na jikin zuwa wancan. Samun samfurin jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama mai wahala fiye da na wasu.

Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa amma suna iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Hematoma (haɓakar jini a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Mai karɓa na TSH mai motsa jiki; Thyroid mai kara kuzari immunoglobulin; Hypothyroidism - TSI; Hyperthyroidism - TSI; Goiter - TSI; Thyroiditis - TSI

• Gwajin jini

Chuang J, Gutmark-Little I. Ciwon ƙwayar cutar taroid a cikin ɗan lokaci. A cikin: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff da Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 88.

Guber HA, Farag AF. Kimantawa akan aikin endocrine. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 24.

Salvatore D, Cohen R, Kopp PA, Larsen PR. Thyroid pathophysiology da kimantawar bincike. A cikin: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 11.

Weiss RE, Refetoff S. Gwajin aikin thyroid. A cikin: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Manya da Yara. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 78.