Pleural fluid Gram tabo

Girman tabo na Gram tabo gwaji ne don gano cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin huhu.

Ana iya cire samfurin ruwan don gwaji. Wannan tsari ana kiran sa thoracentesis. Testaya daga cikin gwaje-gwajen da za a iya yi a kan ruwan ƙwanƙwasa ya haɗa da ɗora ruwan a kan madubin microscope kuma a haɗa shi da tabon violet (wanda ake kira Gram stain). Kwararren dakin gwaje-gwaje yayi amfani da madubin hangen nesa don neman kwayoyin cuta akan zamewar.

Idan kwayoyin cuta sun wanzu, ana amfani da launi, lamba, da tsarin kwayoyin halitta don gano nau'in kwayoyin cuta. Za ayi wannan gwajin ne idan akwai damuwa cewa mutum yana da wani cuta wanda ya shafi huhun ko sararin da ke wajen huhun amma a cikin kirji (pleural space)

Babu wani shiri na musamman da ake buƙata kafin gwajin. Za'a iya yin x-ray a kirji kafin da bayan gwajin.

KADA KA yi tari, numfasawa sosai, ko motsawa yayin gwajin don guje wa rauni ga huhu.

Za ku ji jin zafi idan aka yi allurar rigakafin cikin gida. Kuna iya jin zafi ko matsa lamba lokacin da aka saka allurar a cikin sararin samaniya.

Faɗa wa mai kula da lafiyar ku idan kuna jin ƙarancin numfashi ko kuma kuna da ciwon kirji.

A yadda aka saba huhu na cika kirjin mutum da iska. Idan ruwa ya tashi a sararin samaniya a wajen huhu amma a cikin kirji, zai iya haifar da matsaloli da yawa. Cire ruwan na iya taimakawa matsalolin numfashin mutum da taimakawa bayanin yadda ruwan ya kasance a wurin.

Gwajin ana yin sa yayin da mai samarwa yayi zargin kamuwa da sararin samaniya, ko kuma lokacin da x-ray na kirji ya bayyana tarin mahaukatan ruwa. Tabon gram na iya taimakawa gano ƙwayoyin cuta da ke iya haifar da kamuwa da cutar.

A yadda aka saba, ba a ganin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ruwan ƙwanƙwasa.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da likitanka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ku.

Kuna iya kamuwa da cuta ta kwayan cuta a cikin rufin huhu (pleura).

Gram tabo na pleural ruwa

• Shafa farin ciki

Broaddus VC, Haske RW. Yaduwar farin ciki. A cikin: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. Littafin rubutu na Murray da Nadel na Magungunan numfashi. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 79.

Hall GS, Woods GL. Kwayar cuta ta likita. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 58.