Lumbosacral kashin baya CT

CT lumbosacral spine CT shine ƙididdigar ƙirar ƙirar ƙirar ƙananan kashin baya da kayan da ke kewaye.

Za a umarce ku da ku kwanta a kan kunkuntun teburin da ke zamewa zuwa tsakiyar na'urar daukar hotan takardu na CT.Kuna buƙatar kwance a bayanku don wannan gwajin.

Da zarar ka shiga cikin na’urar daukar hotan takardu, katakon x-ray na injin yana juyawa kusa da kai.

Deteananan masu ganowa a cikin sikanin suna auna adadin x-haskoki waɗanda ke sanya su ta ɓangaren jikin da ake nazari. Kwamfuta na ɗaukar wannan bayanin kuma tana amfani da shi don ƙirƙirar hotuna da yawa, waɗanda ake kira yanka. Waɗannan hotunan ana iya adana su, duba su a kan allo, ko kuma a buga su a fim. Za'a iya ƙirƙirar sifofi masu girma uku-uku ta hanyar tarawa kowane mutum yanka.

Dole ne ku kasance har yanzu yayin gwajin, saboda motsi yana haifar da hotuna marasa haske. Ana iya gaya maka ka riƙe numfashinka na ɗan gajeren lokaci.

A wasu lokuta, ana iya allurar fenti mai amfani da iodine, wanda ake kira bambanci, a cikin jijiyarka kafin a dauki hotuna. Bambanci na iya haskaka takamaiman yankuna a cikin jiki, wanda ke haifar da hoto mafi kyau.

A wasu lokuta, ana yin CT na lumbosacral spine bayan sanya allurar bambanci a cikin jijiyar baya a yayin huda lumbar don ƙarin bincika matsawa akan jijiyoyi.

A scan yawanci yana 'yan mintoci kaɗan.

Ya kamata ku cire duk kayan ado ko wasu ƙarfe kafin gwajin. Wannan saboda suna iya haifar da hotunan da basu dace ba da kuma dimauce.

Idan kuna buƙatar huɗa lumbar, ana iya tambayar ku ku dakatar da jininku ko magungunan anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) kwanaki da yawa kafin aikin. Duba likitanka kafin lokaci.

X-ray ba ciwo. Wasu mutane na iya samun rashin kwanciyar hankali daga kwance kan tebur mai wahala.

Bambanci na iya haifar da ɗan jin zafi, ɗanɗano na ƙarfe a baki, da dumi danshi na jiki. Wadannan abubuwan jin dadi na al'ada ne kuma galibi suna wucewa cikin 'yan sakanni.

CT cikin sauri yana ƙirƙirar cikakkun hotuna na jiki. CT na ƙwayar lumbosacral na iya kimanta ɓarkewa da canje-canje na kashin baya, kamar waɗanda saboda cututtukan zuciya ko nakasa.

CT na lumbosacral kashin baya na iya bayyana yanayi ko cututtuka masu zuwa:

• Mafitsara
• Herniated faifai
• Kamuwa da cuta
• Ciwon daji wanda ya yada zuwa kashin baya
• Osteoarthritis
• Osteomalacia (taushin ƙasusuwa)
• Nuna jijiya
• Tumor
• Karkacewar kashin baya (karyewar kashin baya)

Mafi yawan nau'ikan bambancin da aka bayar a jijiya yana dauke da iodine. Idan aka ba wa mutumin da ke da cutar rashin lafiyar iodine irin wannan bambancin, amya, kaikayi, tashin zuciya, wahalar numfashi, ko wasu alamomin na iya faruwa.

Idan kana da matsalar koda, ciwon suga ko kuma kan wankin koda, yi magana da likitocinka kafin gwajin game da kasadar da kake da ita na yin karatu mai banbanci.

CT scans da sauran x-ray ana sanya ido sosai kuma ana sarrafa su don tabbatar da sunyi amfani da mafi ƙarancin radiation. Hadarin da ke tattare da kowane hoton mutum karami ne. Haɗarin yana ƙaruwa lokacin da ake yin ƙarin sikanin da yawa.

A wasu lokuta, ana iya yin hoton CT har yanzu idan fa'idodi sun fi haɗarin haɗari. Misali, zai iya zama mafi haɗari kada a yi gwajin idan mai ba ku sabis yana tsammanin za ku iya samun ciwon daji.

Mata masu ciki ko masu shayarwa ya kamata su tuntuɓi mai ba da su game da haɗarin binciken CT ga jariri. Radiation a lokacin daukar ciki na iya shafar jariri, kuma fenti da aka yi amfani da shi tare da sikanin CT zai iya shiga cikin ruwan nono.

CT ta kashin baya; CT - lumbosacral kashin baya; Backananan ciwon baya - CT; LBP - CT

• CT dubawa
• Kwayar kasusuwa
• Vertebra, lumbar (baya baya)
• Vertebra, thoracic (tsakiyar baya)
• Lumbar vertebrae

Ma'aikatan JA. Angiography: ka'idoji, dabaru da rikitarwa. A cikin: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. Tsarin Rigakafin Harshen Grainger & Allison. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi na 78.

Van Thielen T, van den Hauwe L, Van Goethem JW, Parizel PM. Matsayi na yanzu game da hotunan kashin baya da sifofin jikin mutum. A cikin: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. Tsarin Rigakafin Harshen Grainger & Allison. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi na 47.