Hannun zuciya na zuciya na zuciya

Hannun zuciya na zuciya na zuciya shine binciken da yake hotunan ɗakunan dama (atrium da ventricle) na zuciya.

Za ku sami ƙaramin motsa jiki na mintina 30 kafin aikin. Kwararren likitan zuciya zai tsabtace wurin kuma ya sanya yankin taɓarɓarewa tare da maganin sa maye. Sannan za'a saka catheter a cikin jijiya a wuyanka, hannu, ko makwancinka.

Za'a matsar da catheter zuwa bangaren dama na zuciya. Yayinda catheter ya ci gaba, likita na iya yin rikodin matsin lamba daga dama da kuma dama.

Abun da ya bambanta shi ("rini") ana masa allura a hannun dama na zuciya. Yana taimaka wa likitan zuciyar sanin ƙima da fasalin ɗakunan zuciya da kimanta aikinsu da kuma aikin tricuspid da huhu na huhu.

Hanyar zai wuce daga 1 zuwa awanni da yawa.

Ba za a baka damar ci ko sha na tsawon awanni 6 zuwa 8 kafin gwajin. Ana yin aikin a cikin asibiti. Gabaɗaya, za a shigar da ku da safiyar ranar aikin. Koyaya, kuna iya buƙatar shigar da ku daren da ya gabata.

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai bayyana aikin da haɗarin sa. Dole ne ku sanya hannu a takardar izini.

Za a ba ku maganin rigakafi na gida inda aka saka catheter. Bayan haka, abinda kawai ya kamata ku ji shine matsa lamba a shafin. Ba za ku ji catheter ba yayin da yake motsawa ta cikin jijiyoyinku zuwa gefen dama na zuciya. Kuna iya jin zafi mai zafi ko jin cewa kuna buƙatar yin fitsari yayin da aka yi wa fenti allurar.

Hanyar angiography na dama ana yin ta ne don tantance gudan jini ta bangaren dama na zuciya.

Sakamako na al'ada sun haɗa da:

• Alamar bugun zuciya ta kasance 2.8 zuwa 4.2 lita a minti daya a kowace murabba'in mita (na yankin jiki)
• Jijiyoyin bugun jini na matsa lamba shine milimita 17 zuwa 32 na mercury (mm Hg)
• Maganin jijiyoyin jiki yana nufin matsin lamba shine 9 zuwa 19 mm Hg
• Matsalar diastolic na huhu shine 4 zuwa 13 mm Hg
• Maganin bugun jini na huhu 4 zuwa 12 mm Hg
• Matsalar madaidaiciyar dama ta 0 zuwa 7 mm Hg

Sakamakon sakamako mara kyau na iya zama saboda:

• Haɗin mahaukaci tsakanin gefen dama da hagu na zuciya
• Abubuwa marasa kyau na atrium na dama, kamar su myxoma atrial (da wuya)
• Abubuwa da yawa na bawuloli a gefen dama na zuciya
• Matsi na al'ada ko juzu'i, musamman matsalolin huhu
• A raunana aikin yin famfo na ventricle na dama (wannan na iya zama saboda dalilai da yawa)

Risks na wannan hanya sun haɗa da:

• Ciwon zuciya na Cardiac
• Diacarfafa zuciya
• Embolism daga yatsin jini a ƙarshen catheter
• Ciwon zuciya
• Zubar da jini
• Kamuwa da cuta
• Lalacewar koda
• Pressureananan hawan jini
• Amsawa don bambancin rini ko shayarwar magunguna
• Buguwa
• Cutar zuwa jijiya ko jijiya

Wannan gwajin ƙila a haɗe shi da jijiyoyin zuciya angiography da hagu zuciya catheterization.

Angiography - zuciya ta dama; Hannun zuciya na dama

• Zuciya - sashi ta tsakiya
• Zuciya - gaban gani

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Udelson JE, Dilsizian V, Bonow RO. Nukiliyar zuciya. A cikin: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Braunwald na Ciwon Zuciya: Littafin rubutu na Magungunan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 16.