Mawallafi: Joan Hall
Ranar Halitta: 6 Fabrairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 20 Nuwamba 2024
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Sphincters sune tsokoki wadanda zasu bawa jikinka damar rike fitsari. Artificialarfin roba mai wucin gadi (ɗan adam) na'urar likita ce. Wannan na’urar tana hana fitsarin fitowa. Ana amfani da shi lokacin da bututun fitsarinku ya daina aiki da kyau. Lokacin da kake buƙatar yin fitsari, za a iya annashuwa da ƙwanƙwan roba. Wannan yana bawa fitsarin fita.

Sauran hanyoyin magance zubewar fitsari da rashin jituwa sun hada da:

  • Tapewallon farji mara tashin hankali (majajjawa ta tsakiya) da majajjawa ta kai tsaye (mata)
  • Maganin fitsari tare da kayan roba (maza da mata)
  • Sake dakatarwa (mata)
  • Maɓallin fitsari na namiji (maza)

Ana iya yin wannan aikin yayin da kuke ƙarƙashin:

  • Janar maganin sa barci. Za ku zama barci kuma ba za ku iya jin zafi ba.
  • Ciwon bayan gida. Za ku kasance a farke amma ba za ku iya jin wani abu ƙasa da kugu ba. Za a ba ku magunguna don taimaka muku shakatawa.

Sphincter na wucin gadi yana da sassa 3:

  • Akwatin hannu, wanda ya dace da mafitsara. Urethra bututu ne da ke ɗaukar fitsari daga mafitsara zuwa bayan jikinku. Idan kumburin ya kumbura (cikakke), kwalliyar tana rufe hanyar fitsarinku don dakatar da kwararar fitsari ko kwarararta.
  • Balan roba, wanda aka sanya shi a karkashin tsokar cikin ka. Yana riƙe da ruwa ɗaya kamar na cuff.
  • Pampo, wanda ke kwantar da abin ɗorawa ta hanyan motsi daga ruwa daga maƙerin zuwa balan-balan.

Za a yi tiyatar tiyata a ɗayan waɗannan wuraren don a iya ɗora magogin a wurin:


  • Scrotum ko perineum (maza).
  • Labia (mata).
  • Belananan ciki (maza da mata). A wasu halaye, wannan ramin ba zai zama dole ba.

Ana iya sanya famfo a cikin mazakutar mutum. Hakanan za'a iya sanya shi a ƙarƙashin fata a cikin ƙasan mace ko ƙafa.

Da zarar na'urar motsa jiki ta wucin gadi ta kasance, za ku yi amfani da famfo don wofintar (taɓar). Matse famfo yana motsa ruwa daga maƙerin zuwa balan-balan. Lokacin da abin ya wuce, fitsarin ka zai bude don ka iya yin fitsari. Kullin zai sake yin kumburi da kansa cikin dakika 90.

Ana yin aikin tiyatar wucin gadi ta wucin gadi don magance rashin karfin jiki. Rashin ƙarfin damuwa shine fitowar fitsari. Wannan yana faruwa tare da ayyuka kamar tafiya, dagawa, motsa jiki, ko ma tari ko atishawa.

An ba da shawarar yin aikin ga maza waɗanda ke da malalar fitsari tare da aiki. Irin wannan zubewar na iya faruwa bayan aikin tiyata. Ana ba da shawara ga sphincter na wucin gadi lokacin da sauran jiyya basa aiki.

Mata waɗanda ke yin fitsari fitsari galibi suna gwada wasu zaɓuɓɓukan magani kafin a sanya abin gogewa na wucin gadi. Ba safai ake amfani da shi ba don magance matsalar rashin fitsari a cikin mata a Amurka.


Mafi yawan lokuta, mai ba da kula da lafiyar ku zai ba da shawarar magunguna da sake maimaita mafitsara kafin tiyata.

Wannan hanya mafi aminci shine mafi aminci. Tambayi mai ba ku sabis game da yiwuwar rikitarwa.

Hadarin da ke tattare da maganin rigakafi da tiyata gaba ɗaya shine:

  • Amsawa ga magunguna
  • Matsalar numfashi
  • Zub da jini, toshewar jini
  • Kamuwa da cuta

Risks ga wannan tiyata na iya haɗawa da:

  • Lalacewa ga mafitsara (a lokacin tiyata ko kuma daga baya), mafitsara, ko farji
  • Matsalar wofintar da mafitsara, wanda na iya buƙatar catheter
  • Fitson fitsarin da ke iya kara muni
  • Rashin aiki ko sanyawa na'urar da ke buƙatar tiyata don sauyawa ko cire ta

Koyaushe gaya wa mai ba ku abin da magunguna kuke sha. Hakanan bari mai ba da labari ya san game da kan-kan-kan magunguna, ganyayyaki da kari da kuka saya ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba.

A lokacin kwanakin kafin aikin:

  • Ana iya tambayarka ka daina shan asfirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), warfarin (Coumadin), da duk wani magani da zai sa jininka ya daskare.
  • Tambayi mai ba ku magani wadanne kwayoyi ne ya kamata ku sha a ranar tiyata.

A ranar tiyata:


  • Yawanci za a umarce ku kada ku sha ko ku ci wani abu har tsawon awanni 6 zuwa 12 kafin aikin tiyatar.
  • Theauki magungunan da mai bayarwa ya gaya muku ku sha da ɗan ƙaramin shan ruwa.
  • Mai ba ku sabis zai gaya muku lokacin da za ku isa asibiti.

Mai ba ku sabis zai gwada fitsarinku. Wannan zai tabbatar baka da cutar yoyon fitsari kafin fara tiyata.

Kuna iya dawowa daga aikin tiyata tare da catheter a wurin. Wannan bututun zai fitar da fitsari daga mafitsara na wani dan lokaci. Za'a cire kafin ka bar asibitin.

Ba za ku yi amfani da sphincter na wucin gadi na ɗan lokaci bayan tiyata ba. Wannan yana nufin har yanzu za ku yi yoyon fitsari. Kayan jikinku suna buƙatar wannan lokacin don warkewa.

Kimanin makonni 6 bayan tiyata, za a koya muku yadda ake amfani da famfonku don kumbura kurar roba.

Kuna buƙatar ɗaukar katin walat ko sa shaidar likita. Wannan yana gaya wa masu samarwa cewa kuna da kayan aikin wucin gadi. Dole ne a kashe abin gogewa idan kana bukatar a sanya bututun fitsari.

Mata na iya buƙatar canza yadda suke yin wasu abubuwa (kamar hawan keke), tunda an sanya famfo a cikin ɓarna.

Rashin fitsarin fitsari yana raguwa ga mutane da yawa waɗanda ke da wannan aikin. Koyaya, har yanzu ana iya samun ɗan yoyo. Bayan lokaci, wasu ko duka malalar ruwan na iya dawowa.

Zai yiwu a hankali sanyin lalacewar jijiyar fitsarin karkashin ƙugu. Wannan naman na iya zama mai zafin jiki. Wannan na iya sa na'urar ta zama ba ta da inganci ko kuma haifar da lalata ta cikin fitsarin. Idan rashin hankalinka ya dawo, ana iya yin canje-canje ga na'urar don gyara ta. Idan na'urar ta narke ta cikin fitsarin, to za'a cire ta.

Sashin wucin gadi (AUS) - urinary; Sphincter na wucin gadi

  • Ayyukan Kegel - kula da kai
  • Tsarin kai - mace
  • Suprapubic catheter kulawa
  • Kayan fitsarin fitsari - kulawa da kai
  • Yin tiyatar fitsari - mace - fitarwa
  • Jakar magudanun ruwa
  • Lokacin yin fitsarin
  • Sphincter na wucin gadi mai ruɓa - jerin

Yanar gizo Associationungiyar Urological American. Menene matsalar rashin karfin fitsari (SUI)? www.urologyhealth.org/urologic-conditions/stress-urinary-incontinence-(sui)/printable-version. An shiga Agusta 11, 2020.

Danforth TL, Ginsberg DA. Gwanin fitsari na wucin gadi. A cikin: Smith JA Jr, Howards SS, Preminger GM, Dmochowski RR, eds. Atlas na Yin aikin Urologic na Hinman. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 102.

Thomas JC, Clayton DB, Adams MC. Onstananan sake gina hanyar urinary a cikin yara. A cikin: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. 12th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi na 37.

Wessells H, Vanni AJ. Hanyoyi na tiyata don rashin kwanciyar hankali a cikin namiji. A cikin: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. 12th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi na 131.

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